题目内容

Many of us dream of having thousands and thousands of dollar to spend on what we desire We can buy lottery tickets, enter contests or spend hours building a business or invest in the stock market. We are sure that when we have plenty of money, we will be happy.
While having some money does have an impact on our level of happiness, having a lot of money does not. It is reported that Americans whose income goes from $20,000 a year to $50,000 a year are more likely to be happy. But beyond $50,000, happiness does not increase as salaries go up. It is because we are never satisfied. Catherine Sanderson, a psychology professor at Amherst College says, "We always think if we just had a little more money, we’d be happier. But when we get there, we are not."
Daniel Gilbert, a psychology professor at Harvard notes,"The more you make, the more you want. The more you have, the less it brings you joy. We incorrectly assume we’Il get more pleasure from more, and we don’t."
The things money can buy don't make you happy either. A lot of research suggests that you won't find the "good life" buying expensive "toys". You finally buy that BMW you've always wanted and it soon loses its appeal. Then, instead of wondering if a new car is what really makes you happy, you decide you just need a different new car. It is an endless cycle.
To really be happy, you need to understand what makes you happy in the first place. One secret of happiness is people. Surveys have found that people need people. Those who have five or more close friends are 50% more likely to describe themselves as "very happy". Good relationships have a far greater effect on happiness than larger salary. Andrew Oswald, an economist at England's University of Warwick says, "B you are looking for happiness in life, find the right husband or wife rather than trying to double your salary."
So invest your time and energy in people. The reward is much bigger in terms of happiness!
小题1:In Paragraph 1 the author intends to tell us the "belief" that
A.we are unhappy because we often lack money
B.people can buy what they want if they have enough money
C.more money will make one's dreams come true
D.happiness will result from more money
小题2:Which of the following statements would the author agree to?
A.Having some money brings happiness to some degree.
B.The more money one earns, the sadder one becomes
C.Buying expensive things will surely bring pleasure
D.We get nothing from buying expensive things we want.
小题3:Why does happiness not increase with pay rises?
A.Most of us have a psychological problem.
B.People are not content with what they get.
C.It is human nature to be unhappy.
D.Happiness has nothing to do with money.
小题4:In order to find happiness we should
A.always make new friendsB.take no notice of our salaries
C.focus on good relationshipsD.invest our money in our friend

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C

试题分析:文章介绍快乐和金钱的关系,更多的钱并不能真正带来快乐,因为人都是不满足的,只有专注于良好的人际关系,我们才能得到快乐。
小题1:细节题:从第一段的句子:We are sure that when we have plenty of money, we will be happy,可知作者想告诉读者一种想法:“快乐可以来自更多的钱”,选D
小题2:细节题:从文章第二段的句子:While having some money does have an impact on our level of happiness, having a lot ofmoney does not.可知作者同意在某种程度上有钱可以带来快乐,选A
小题3:细节题:从文章第二段的句子:. It is because we are never satisfied.可知快乐不能随着工资的上涨而增加,因为人们对得到的不满意,选B
小题4:细节题:从文章倒数第二段的句子:Good relationships have a far greater effect on happiness than larger salary可知为了得到快乐,我们应该专注于好的关系,选C
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I’ve always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed,but others had their own ways of showing care.
What I ___ most about visiting my boyfriend’s parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we ____ ate our meal.With so little conversation I was quick to ____ his family as cold.When we got into the ____ to go home,his father suddenly appeared.___,he began to wash his son’s windscreen.I could feel he is a caring man through the glass.
I learned another lesson about love a few years later.My father often ____ me early in the morning.“Buy Xerox.It’s a good sharp price,” he might say when I answered the phone.No pleasant ___ or inquiry about my life,just financial instructions.This manner of his ___ me and we often quarreled.But one day,I thought about my father’s success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his ____ morning calls.The next time he called and told me to buy a stock,I ____ him.
When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends,I’ve often felt ___.For example,I always return phone calls ____ and regularly contact my friends.I expect the same from them.I had one friend who rarely called,answering my messages with short e­mails.I rushed to the ____:She wasn’t a good friend!My anger ____ as the holidays approached.But then she came to a gathering I ____ and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did some window­shopping the previous month.I was ____ at her thoughtfulness,and regretful for how I’d considered her to be ____.Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends.
Far too often,I ignored their ____ expressions,eagerly expecting them to do things in my ____.Over the years,however,I’ve learned to ____ other persons’ love signs.
小题1:
A.rememberB.enjoy
C.valueD.admire
小题2:
A.excitedlyB.nervously
C.silentlyD.instantly
小题3:
A.regardB.treat
C.findD.think
小题4:
A.busB.train
C.carD.plane
小题5:
A.PunctuallyB.Carefully
C.ProudlyD.Coldly
小题6:
A.visitedB.interrupted
C.warnedD.telephoned
小题7:
A.greetingB.meeting
C.apologyD.explanation
小题8:
A.interested B.angered
C.encouragedD.surprised
小题9:
A.longB.short
C.warmD.polite
小题10:
A.praisedB.remembered
C.blamedD.thanked
小题11:.
A.contentB.guilty
C.curiousD.disappointed
小题12:
A.in orderB.in turn
C.without delayD.without difficulty
小题13:
A.feelingB.suggestion
C.judgmentD.belief
小题14:
A.disappearedB.grew
C.helped D.declined
小题15:
A.openedB.refused
C.hostedD.invited
小题16:
A.depressed B.upset
C.fascinatedD.shocked
小题17:
A.uncaringB.dishonest
C.unhappyD.discouraged
小题18:
A.unique B.common
C.pleasantD.familiar
小题19:
A.opinionB.way
C.mindD.life
小题20:
A.sendB.read
C.giveD.express
My brother and I were in Orlando Florida to witness our first Space Shuttle Launch. The Discovery was         to soar at 10:14 AM on a blue sky September day. I’d seen it         so many times on television,         now I was only minutes away from seeing it launch. And it’s the final demonstration of the         of success: Success Takes Off Like a Rocket.
Witnessing the Take Off:
Standing close to the Space Shuttle         home one unforgettable point—the Shuttle is the height of a 15-story building—it         4.5 million pounds—and NASA is trying to lift it 200 miles off the ground. On TV the accomplishments look so much        , so much easier.
Crowds of people are standing around with you to watch the Shuttle go. The countdown begins through the small         of hundreds of portable radios all tuned to the NASA station. It’s enough to get your heart beating        .
When time is up, the side booster rockets are lit up and the eight explosive bolts        . The first things you see are large white         clouds exploding away. Through the steam, you see the fire power. Then the Space Shuttle begins to inch off the pad and climb its way        . Thousands upon millions of pounds of         can hardly lift the shuttle at all. But with ever increasing ease, the shuttle picks up and roars into the sky, headed into space attaining a        of over 17,000 mph.
It is within the first two minutes to launch the Space Shuttle that the great success lesson is      . Fact: 85% of the shuttle’s fuel is consumed within the first 2 minutes just to get the 15-story super structure to its orbital        .
And that’s exactly how success        : The first steps you take towards launching a successful career are the         and will require an enormous consumption of energy—a great big push. However,         you persist through the launch period, which can seem almost         for quite some time, everything gets easier and easier and your results get bigger and bigger.
小题1:
A.advisedB.hopedC.scheduledD.reminded
小题2:
A.rise upB.come upC.step upD.go up
小题3:
A.butB.andC.asD.therefore
小题4:
A.universeB.worldC.natureD.air
小题5:
A.getsB.drivesC.runsD.jumps
小题6:
A.costsB.weighsC.measuresD.sells
小题7:
A.smallerB.greaterC.biggerD.smoother
小题8:
A.rocketsB.workersC.speakersD.actors
小题9:
A.off your mouthB.out of your stomachC.off your mindD.out of your chest
小题10:
A.blowB.followC.glowD.flow
小题11:
A.gasB.smokeC.mistD.steam
小题12:
A.downwardB.upwardC.forwardD.outward
小题13:
A.pullB.liftC.pushD.pressure
小题14:
A.distanceB.degreeC.heightD.speed
小题15:
A.ordinaryB.absoluteC.apparentD.present
小题16:
A.attitudeB.altitudeC.routeD.rail
小题17:
A.puts offB.pays offC.takes offD.drops off
小题18:
A.hardestB.easiestC.simplestD.biggest
小题19:
A.whileB.ifC.unlessD.until
小题20:
A.uselessB.carelessC.wirelessD.priceless
On a cool November afternoon in Fleming Island, Florida, Melissa Hawkinson, 41, was driving her five-year-old twins home from school when she saw a sudden splash in Doctors Lake just ahead. What was that? She thought. As she drove up to the scene, she saw a half-submerged car sinking about 30 yards offshore. “It was going down pretty quickly,” Hawkinson recalls. She stopped the car near the boat ramp and ran toward the water. Water is going to be cold, she thought.
She took off her vest and leather boots, got into the icy water, and swam to the car, where she found Cameron Dorsey, five, trapped into his car as the swirling water rose around him.
Hawkinson tried to open the door, but it was locked. So she pushed and pulled hard on the partially open window until she could reach through and unlock the door. She pulled the boy free, swam to shore, and handed him off to onlookers who were only watching them on a dock. The driver, the boy’s suicidal father, swam back to land on his own. Afterward, Hawkinson sat on the shore wrapped in a blanket. “For ten or 15 minutes, I couldn’t stop shaking,” she said.
There’s nothing visibly extraordinary about Melissa Hawkinson, an energetic stay-at-home mom with brown hair and a sweet smile. Yet something made her different from the dockside onlookers that day. Why do some people act quickly, willing to take a risk for a stranger? What makes them run toward danger rather than away from it? Hawkinson, the Granite Mountain Hotshots (能手,高手)---19 of whom lost their life this past summer in Arizona--- every hero who puts his or her life on the line to save another: what makes them brave?
Moreover, can bravery be learned, or is it a quality with which you are born? The answer is complex. Bravery taps the mind, brain and heart. It comes from instinct, training and sympathy. Today, neurologists, psychologists and other researchers are studying bravery, trying to uncover the mystery.
小题1:It can be learned from the passage that _______.
A.Melissa Hawkinson was a 41-year-old nurse
B.it was spring when the accident happened
C.Melissa Hawkinson was picking up her five-year-old son
D.Melissa Hawkinson was kind and courageous.
小题2:What conclusion can we draw from the third paragraph?
A.Not everyone was ready to risk saving the five-year-old boy..
B.The father committed suicide because of the divorce.
C.The father was saved in the end by Melissa Hawkinson.
D.No one else was available except Melissa Hawkinson.
小题3:How does the writer find other people on the dockside?
A.Warm and ready to helpB.Thoughtful
C.Kind of cold-bloodedD.Not skillful at swimming
小题4:What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?
A.To set us thinking what makes people brave.
B.To call on us to learn from such people as Hawkinson.
C.To remind people of risk while saving others.
D.To show people bravery can be learned.
Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity.I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day's events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary.I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper.After all, isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?
When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well-equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera.During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across.I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels.On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand.The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows.I automatically took out my pen...
At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley.All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.
Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling.I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful.I take pictures, but not very often—only of objects I find really beautiful.I'm no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old.I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.
I don't want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes.Maybe I won't have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I'll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me.I don't live to make memories—I just live, and the memories form themselves.
小题1:Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of________.
A.observing her school routine
B.expressing her satisfaction
C.impressing her classmates
D.preserving her history
小题2:What caused a change in the author's understanding of keeping a diary?
A.A dull night on the journey.
B.The beauty of the great valley.
C.A striking quotation from a book.
D.Her concerns for future generations.
小题3:What does the author put in her diary now?
A.Notes and beautiful pictures.
B.Special thoughts and feelings.
C.Detailed accounts of daily activities.
D.Descriptions of unforgettable events.
小题4:The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is________.
A.to experience it
B.to live the present in the future
C.to make memories
D.to give accurate representations of it
There was a little boy visiting his grandparents on their farm. And he was given a slingshot(S单弓) to play with out in the woods. He _     in the woods,        he could never hit the      .And getting a little discouraged, he headed back to dinner.
As he was walking back he saw Grandma's pet duck.  Just out of impulse (冲动), he let fly, hit the duck square in the head, and killed it. He was shocked and felt very sorry.In a panic, he hid the      duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister     .Sally had seen it all, but she said nothing.
After lunch that day grandma said, “Sally, let’s wash the dishes.” But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me he wanted to help in the        today, didn't you, Johnny?" And then she whispered to him, “Remember, the duck?"
So Johnny       the dishes. Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, and     said, " I’m sorry but I need Sally to help make       ." But Sally     and said, “Well, that's all right because Johnny told me he wanted to help," and she whispered      ,“Remember, the duck?" So Sally went fishing and Johnny     
After several days of Johnny doing     his various small tasks and Sally's, he     .couldn't stand it any longer.He came to Grandma and       that he killed the duck.She bent down, gave him a      , and said, “Sweetheart,       . You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the       thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I was just wondering how      you would let Sally make a slave     you."
小题1:
A.walkedB.playedC.practicedD.aimed
小题2:
A.orB.andC.soD.but
小题3:
A.birdB.targetC.duckD.woods
小题4:
A.deadB.squareC.dyingD.living
小题5:
A.surveyingB.noticingC.observingD.watching
小题6:
A.toiletB.kitchenC.living-roomD.fields
小题7:
A.watchedB.droppedC.didD.made
小题8:
A.GrandmaB.GrandpaC.JohnnyD.Sally
小题9:
A.cookB.lunchC.supperD.breakfast
小题10:
A.laughedB.smiledC.criedD.wept
小题11:
A.againB.onlyC.twiceD.loudly
小题12:
A.followedB.stayedC.rememberedD.boated
小题13:
A.allB.eitherC.neitherD.both
小题14:
A.secondlyB.firstlyC.finallyD.thirdly
小题15:
A.liedB.deniedC.admittedD.spoke
小题16:
A.beatB.petC.surpriseD.hug
小题17:
A.I knowB.you knowC.he knowsD.she knows
小题18:
A.otherB.wholeC.funnyD.dull
小题19:
A./B.muchC.manyD.long
小题20:
A.ofB.forC.fromD.into
Rented Boyfriends
Taobao. com, China's largest online marketplace, is never short of bizarre offers.
And here is the latest one: boyfriends for rent.
A rented boyfriend can do the following: accompanying the girl to visit friends and families, go shopping, having meals and even getting a kiss out of courtesy. The charge is by the hour.
The services become hot with the approach of the Spring Festival, the most important festival for family reunions.
In China, parents especially worry about unmarried daughters.
Single women will have to face the same old question at the family dinner table: have you got a boyfriend?
And for those who haven't found their Mr. Rights, renting a boyfriend emerges as a solution.
So, which men are willing to offer that service?
“I offer such a service only because I'm bored and know fewer female friends at work," said Ding Hui, 27, a salesman in the plastic industry in Shanghai, with a monthly salary of more than 10,000 yuan.
He rented himself twice last year: during the Spring Festival and National Day. His customers were two 28-year-old women.
He charged 3,000 yuan each, and the customer had to cover his round-trip tickets, accommodations and bought him clothes to make him look smart.
More than 260 rent-a-boyfriend services can be found on the taobao.com, with the number climbing.
An anonymous female netizen, who claimed to have rented a boyfriend, said on the website, "My parents are very satisfied, so my pressure is greatly reduced."
Another comment read, "It's good that I've achieved the wish of my parents."
小题1:On which site can women rent boyfriends?  (within 4 words )
                                                                                   
小题2:How does a rented boyfriend get paid? (within 3 words)
                                                                                  
小题3:What question may single women have to face at the family dinner table? (within 5 words)
                                                                                   
小题4:What did Ding Hui’s customer have to pay besides his service?(within 18 words )
                                                                                   
小题5:For what reasons do single women rent boyfriends? ( within 15 words)
                                                                                   
What is intelligence anyway? When I was in the army I_____an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against _____of 100, scored 160.
I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not ______ have scored more than 80. ____, when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him -- and he always _____ it.
Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man____questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them I'd prove myself a _____. In a world where I have to work with my ____, I'd do poorly.
Consider my auto-repair man_____.He had a habit of telling ____. One time he said, "Doe. a deaf-and-dumb (聋哑) man______some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made ______ movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He ______ his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk ______ him some nails. He picked out the right size and left. Well, Doe. the______man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors. ______ do you suppose he asked for them?" I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. He burst out laughing and said, "Why, you fool, he used his ______ and asked for them. I've been ______ that on all my customers today, but I knew ______ I'd catch you." "Why is that?" I asked. "Because you are so goddamned educated, Dr. I knew you couldn't be very______.
And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there.
小题1:
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
小题2:
A.an averageB.a totalC.an examD.a number
小题3:
A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently
小题4:
A.ThenB.ThusC.Therefore D.Yet
小题5:
A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed
小题6:
A.answeredB.practisedC.designedD.tried
小题7:
A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool
小题8:
A.brainsB.effortC.handsD.attention
小题9:
A.againB.as usualC.tooD.as well
小题10:
A.liesB.jokesC.newsD.tales
小题11:
A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed
小题12:
A.cuttingB.hammering C.wavingD.circling
小题13:
A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned
小题14:
A.broughtB.packedC.sentD.sold
小题15:
A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next
小题16:
A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which
小题17:
A.imagination B.handC.voiceD.information
小题18:
A.tryingB.provingC.practising D.examining
小题19:
A.for sureB.at onceC.in factD.right now
小题20:
A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart
Now, I want to start with a question: When was the last time you were called childish? For kids like me, being called childish can be a frequent occurrence. Every time we make irrational(不理智的) demands, exhibit irresponsible behavior, or display any other signs of being normal American citizens, we are called childish. ___________A____________. After all, take a look at these events: imperialism(帝国主义)and colonization(殖民主义), world wars, George W. Bush. Ask yourself: Who's responsible? Adults.
   Now, what have kids done? ___________B____________. Well, Anne Frank touched millions with her powerful account of the Holocaust (大屠杀), Ruby Bridges helped end segregation(隔离) in the United States, and, most recently, Charlie Simpson helped to raise 120,000 pounds for Haiti on his little bike. So, as you can see evidenced by such examples, age has absolutely nothing to do with it. We are called childish so often by adults that we should abolish this age-discrimination when it comes to criticizing behavior associated with irresponsibility and irrational thinking.
   Then again, who's to say that certain types of irrational thinking aren't exactly what the world needs? Maybe you've had grand plans before, but stopped yourself, thinking: That's impossible or that costs too much or that won't benefit me. For better or worse, we kids aren't hampered as much when it comes to thinking about reasons why not to do things. ___________C____________. Kids can be full of inspiring aspirations and hopeful thinking, like my wish that no one went hungry or that everything were free kind of utopia(乌托邦). How many of you still dream like that and believe in the possibilities? Sometimes a knowledge of history and the past failures of utopian ideals can be a burden. On the other hand, we kids still dream about perfection. ___________D____________. And that's a good thing because in order to make anything a reality, you have to dream about it first.
Now, our inborn wisdom doesn't have to be insiders' knowledge. Kids already do a lot of learning from adults, and we have a lot to share. I think that adults should start learning from kids. Now, I do most of my speaking in front of an education crowd, teachers and students, and I like this analogy. It shouldn't just be a teacher at the head of the classroom telling students to do this, do that. The students should teach their teachers. Learning between grown ups and kids should be reciprocal. The reality, unfortunately, is a little different, and it has a lot to do with trust, or a lack of it. Now, if you don't trust someone, you place restrictions on them, right. If I doubt my older sister's ability to pay back the 10 percent interest I established on her last loan, I'm going to withhold her ability to get more money from me until she pays it back.
True story, by the way. Now, adults seem to have a prevalently restrictive attitude towards kids from every "don't do that," "don't do this" in the school handbook, to restrictions on school internet use. Kids have no, or very little, say in making the rules, when really the attitude should be reciprocal(相互的), meaning that the adult population should learn and take into account the wishes of the younger population.
Adults, you need to listen and learn from kids. The world needs opportunities for new leaders and new ideas. Kids need opportunities to lead and succeed. Are you ready to make the match?  
小题1:Where should the sentence “This really bothers me.” be put in the passage?
A. In blank A.                          B. In blank B.     
C. In blank C.                      D. In blank D.
小题2:What does the speaker think is the root cause why adults call kids childish?
A.That kids like being called that way.
B.That adults are more irresponsible than kids.
C.That kids often make irrational demands.
D.That adults are driven by age-discrimination against kids.
小题3: Which of the following least explains kids’ advantage over adults based on the speaker?
A.Younger age.B.Irrational thinking.
C.Knowledge of history.D.Excess restrictions.
小题4:What is the best title of this passage?
A.Don’t Be Childish again, Adults!
B.Time to Listen and Learn from Us!
C.Don’t Do That, Don’t Do This!
D.We Are Not Young Any More!

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