Question

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

A survey basing on 1,000 students found that half of the pupils and 80% of the middle school students sleeps less than nine hours every night. Too many homework given by school teachers and parents is the main reasons. Another reason lies in students’ bad habits. Some students, for example, are absent-minded while doing his homework, and some waste their after-class time. The third reason is because some students have to get up early on weekdays to get school far away from home. Experts are calling at schools and parents to cut down on the amount of homework but students should make a good use of their time. It would be better if they could choose to study in a nearby school.

【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】

【6】【7】【8】【9】【10】

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】basing改为based

【2】sleeps改为sleep

【3】many改为much

【4】reasons改为reason

【5】other改为Another

【6】his改为their

【7】because---that

【8】get与school中间加to 或将get 改为reach

【9】at改为on或for

【10】第七句去掉a

【解析】试题分析: 本文讲述的是中小学生存在的严重睡眠不足的问题，并建议学生应该就近入学。

【1】basing---based 考查非谓语动词。根据survey是base的动作承受者，应用过去分词作定语。故basing---based。

【2】sleeps----sleep 考查动词。根据该句的主语half of the pupils and 80% of the middle school students判断不应用单三形式，故sleeps----sleep。

【3】many-----much 考查形容词。根据该句的homework是不可数名词，应用much修饰，故many-----much。

【4】reasons-----reason 考查名词。根据此句的主语homework判断reason应用单数形式。故reasons-----reason。

【5】his-----their 考查代词。根据前文的students此处形容词性物主代词应用their。故his-----their。

【6】because------that 考查连词。根据reason做主语，表语从句应用that引导，故because------that 。

【7】get后加to 考查介词。根据词组get to到达。故get后加to。

【8】at---on 考查介词。根据词组call on sb to do sth号召某人做某事。故at---on。

【9】and---but 考查连词。根据前后分句之间的转折关系。故and---but。

【10】去掉make后的a 考查冠词。根据词组make good use of充分利用。故去掉make后的a。