题目内容

【题目】It's school time again! You're probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let's find out more about going to a new school.

Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you'll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you'll know what's allowed and what's not. Please pay close attention.

You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but, it's a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don't. Make the first move and you'll be glad you did, and so will your new friend!

Seeing old friends can make the first day a good one. You can make the day special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great Tshirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers (运动鞋). It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you'll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don't have time in the morning.

【1】The last paragraph mainly tells us about ________.

A．what to know about a new school

B．how to prepare for a new school

C．what to do on your first day of school

D．how to spend your first day of school

【2】According to the passage, you usually do everything on the first day of school except ________.

A．introducing yourself

B．learning about the school rules

C．making new friends

D．going over your new lessons

【3】If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, from the passage we know that you will feel ________.

A．nervous B．unlucky

C．happy D．upset

【4】Where can you read the passage?

A．In a newspaper. B．In a scientific report.

C．In a notice. D．In a freshman handbook.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】D

【解析】

试题分析：本文叙述了学生到了新的学校，遇到了新的老师同学，在一个陌生的环境里，怎样渡过学生的新学年的第一天，文中叙述了在第一天学生应该作自我介绍，了解学校的校规校纪，结交一些好朋友，为了迎接新学年的第一天文中还提到了要学生在开学前的一天，把自己的东西都准备好。

【1】B细节理解题。根据It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you’ll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don’t have time in the morning. 告诉学生要开学前的一天把东西都收拾好，故选B。

【2】D细节理解题。根据Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not.和You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but it’s a great day to make a new friend. 在开学的第一天学生要作自我介绍，了解学校的规章制度和结交一些新朋友，故选D。

【3】C细节理解题。根据Some kids feel nervous or a little scared（害怕） on the first day of school because of all the new things 到了一个陌生的环境，大多数学生是紧张和害怕的，可以推测当遇到老朋友时可能是高兴地，故选C。

【4】D推理判断题。纵观全文，特别是第一段最后一句Let's find out more about going to a new school. 让我们了解更多关于去一所新学校。可知文章会在“大学一年级的手册”里读到。故选D。

【名师点评】

细节题的破解一般采用寻读法，即先看试题，再读文章。对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率，节省了宝贵的时间。寻读法还特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。做此类型的题目还要特别注意句子的逻辑关系。英语中有许多功能词，如：表因果关系的because, since, as等；表转折关系的but, however ,on the contrary, on the other hand等等。【3】C细节理解题。根据Some kids feel nervous or a little scared（害怕） on the first day of school because of all the new things 到了一个陌生的环境，大多数学生是紧张和害怕的，可以推测当遇到老朋友时可能是高兴地，故选C。

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【题目】单句改错

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每句仅有一处错误；

2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

【1】She can be real stubborn.

【2】I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been outdoors for so long I’ve grown crazy about nature.

【3】I happened to upstairs at dusk when the window was open.

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【6】English now spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia.

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【10】There was almost no wind—only the flames of our fire on company.

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