[题目]There are many dangerous sea creatures in the world. The following are some examples.The needlefish are commonly seen living near the surface of tropical (热带的) waters. But they can also break cov 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】There are many dangerous sea creatures in the world. The following are some examples.

The needlefish are commonly seen living near the surface of tropical (热带的) waters. But they can also break cover the water，and once in the air they can become dangerous flying swords. Though it is rare，people have been seriously hurt and even killed by the fish．Night fishermen in small boats are at particular risk because their lights may attract the fish.

Saltwater crocodiles are the world's largest crocodiles，sometimes reaching 23 feet in length and topping 2，200 pounds. Yet these crocodiles hunt quietly，lying in wait below shoreline waters to attack turtles and thirsty animals that have come to drink. Saltwater crocodiles kill a number of people each year.

There is no doubt that the great white shark sits atop the ocean food chain. The world's largest fish can weigh at over 5，000 pounds and reach lengths of more than 20 feet. Great white sharks have about 3，000 teeth，which they typically sink into sea lions，seals，and sea turtles. These sharks are responsible for a third to a half of the 100 shark attacks on humans every year.

The sea anemone (海葵) may look like the beautiful flower for which it's named，but fish that swim too close may regret it. The sea anemone，which lives on the sea floor，uses its poisonous tentacles (触须) to stab passing creatures with a kind of poison—making them helpless and fit to be eaten.

The surgeonfish (刺尾鱼) is an attractive reef fish that is poisonous. Scientists believe that the world's seas hold some 1, 200 different surgeonfish species and think that they injure about

50，000 people per year. But the surgeonfish poison can also bring great benefit—they are useful in the development of new drugs.

【1】The underlined phrase “break cover” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.

A. jump out of

B. break away from

C. get away from

D. go back to

【2】How many attacks on humans do great white sharks do every year?

A. About 26.

B. About 45.

C. About 60.

D. About 75.

【3】It can be learned from the passage that ________.

A. the saltwater crocodiles are gentle and never hurt people

B. the sea anemone lives near the surface of the sea

C. the great white shark is the largest fish in the world

D. the needlefish live in the sea all around the world

【4】Which of the following can be used to benefit human society?

A. The needlefish.

B. The sea anemone.

C. The great white shark.

D. The surgeonfish.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】D

【解析】本文介绍了5种危险的海洋生物。

【1】A词义猜测题。根据后文“once in the air”可知，needlefish在空中的时候会变成危险的飞剑，由此可以猜测画线短语的意思应该是“跳出(离)”之意。故选A。

【2】B细节理解题。根据第四段“These sharks are responsible for a third to a half of the 100 shark attacks on humans every year.”可知，大白鲨每年袭击人类次数大约为33～50次左右。故选B。

【3】C细节理解题。根据第四段“The world's largest fish can weigh at over 5，000 pounds and reach lengths of more than 20 feet.”可知，大白鲨是世界上最大的鱼。故选C。

【4】D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“they are useful in the development of new drugs”可知，刺尾鱼的毒可以制造药品，由此可知这种鱼可以造福人类社会。故选D。

任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的，都跟句子所在的段落及整整篇文章有关。利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义并抓住所需推断词汇前后的句意。本题第1小题是词义猜测题。根据后文“once in the air”可知，needlefish在空中的时候会变成危险的飞剑，由此可以猜测画线短语的意思应该是“跳出(离)”之意。故选A。

练习册系列答案

增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

刪除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

On November 12, 2017, the student in our class paid visit to China Science and Technology Museum.

At 8: 00, we left to China Science and Technology Museum by bus. At 8：30, a guide introduced it to us briefly and told us that what we should pay attention to during we visit. Ten minutes late, we began our visit. Some students took notes carefully as they visited. All the students were amazing at the rapidly achievements in science and technology. Three hours has gone by before we knew it. At 11: 30, we returned to our school.

This visit no only broadened my outlook but also aroused my interest in science and technology.

【题目】

At EF English First, we aim to provide the best English language training program available and teachers are at the heart of our learning system. EF has over 100 schools in 60 cities throughout China, and is household name in the middle kingdom. EF is looking for native English speakers with teaching experience to help China speak with the world. Our English teaching principles focus on practice, confidence building and practical application of the language. While teaching English with EF, you will continue to develop as a teaching professional and experience life in this great nation.

Teaching English in China

As soon as you walk into an EF school, you will understand why creating a welcoming learning environment is important to how we teach English. Our schools have well-equipped, modern classrooms, computer labs, bright student lounges（休息室） and teaching preparation areas. Our teachers receive a complete modern teaching program, popular classroom-based training to prepare them to teach to our high standards.

Our Job Package

A professional package for an international teaching professional. Our package includes:

◆High salary ◆Flight payment

◆Health insurance ◆Living place & food help

◆Generous paid vacation & national holidays ◆Working visa (签证)

◆Help upon arrival ◆Teacher training & development

◆Chances of being raised to higher ranks

About EF English First

Set up in 1965 with the duty to “break down difficulties in language, culture and geography”, EF has helped over 15 million students to learn a new language and travel in foreign countries. EF was the Official Language Training Services Supplier of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games and one of the largest employers of English teachers in China. EF works in one of today’s fastest growing industries – education – and promises teachers a chance to make a real difference.

【1】What is the purpose of this article?

A. Introducing an English training school.

B. Advertising for English teachers.

C. Attracting more students to study English.

D. Attaching more importance to English learning.

【2】A teacher in this school can enjoy ________.

A. a free medical care B. a welcoming learning environment

C. a teaching preparation office D. a chance to self-develop and self-train

【3】The professional package includes the following EXCEPT ________.

A. medical insurance B. high salary

C. unemployment insurance D. help when arriving

【题目】“你现在最后悔的是什么？”这是最近一家英文报纸对欧洲60岁以上的老年人进行的一次调查。请你用英语介绍这次调查的情况，并简单谈谈自己的看法。词数150左右。调查结果如下表：

(数字的含义：1.没有赚到足够的钱；2.锻炼不够；3.选错了职业；4.年轻时努力不够)

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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有

10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My father and I stayed at Bai Shan Hotel for a week when we visit Yanji last month. It is in the

downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.

We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free

high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day.I also shared for

my friends many photos taking in Yanji. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we

enjoyed several local dish.

It is such great hotel that l will recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Yanji.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Life can be tough sometimes because there are always something unexpected happening that may tire or even stop us. Therefore we cannot choose to escape. We are supposed to take responsible for ourselves and our families. Several years ago, my father loses his jab and was unemployed for a long time. But he did not take it serious. Instead, he believed he had enough time to rest and think about how to make new living. Now he has been recovered and got a well-paying job. So, when you are faced with challenges, choose to believe good things are in the way.

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

As we all know, the Olympic Games are held in every four years under a regular basis. There are 2 kind of Olympics---the Winter and the Summer Olympics. It is in the Summer Olympics which there are many events include swimming, sailing and so on. Every of the sports has its own standard. All the competitors from all over the world enjoy compete for honour of their countries. Those who win the medals is very proud. Women are not only allow but also play an important role in some events

As matter of fact, it is a great honour to host the Olympic Games for many countries.

【题目】South Africa’s Street Store doesn’t just help to clothe the homeless, but also gives them the shopping experience of choosing what they want. With the idea to give the homeless the same dignity as customers who can pay, the Street Store sets up their pop-up cardboard shop in Cape Town, inviting customers in need to browse through the offerings and choose an outfit for themselves from the hundreds of donated items at their will.

The Street Store works closely with local council to get permission to pop-up their sidewalk shops in poor areas around Cape Town. Because of the social conditions in South Africa, over half of the children live in poverty, making the Street Store even more popular.

The Street Store displays a row of cardboard “hangers” (衣架), with boxes neatly arranged below each one. On the hangers hang shirts, T-shirts, trousers and dresses donated by the Cape Town public. In the boxes below, multiple pairs of shoes await a new owner. Street Store volunteers also act as store consultants, offering fashion advice to their customers as they try on chosen donated items.

The Street Store has already reached thousands in the Cape Town area, with over 1,000 satisfied homeless customers visiting on their first day in operation. The program gives the homeless not only a change to pick up some needed clothing, but also restores confidence by giving them a retail experience—even when pocket money doesn’t allow it.