题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Life can be tough sometimes because there are always something unexpected happening that may tire or even stop us. Therefore we cannot choose to escape. We are supposed to take responsible for ourselves and our families. Several years ago, my father loses his jab and was unemployed for a long time. But he did not take it serious. Instead, he believed he had enough time to rest and think about how to make new living. Now he has been recovered and got a well-paying job. So, when you are faced with challenges, choose to believe good things are in the way.

【答案】

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。作者父亲失去工作,生活艰难。后来父亲找到了一份工资丰厚的工作。生活有时会很艰难,因为总有一些意想不到的事情发生,当你面对挑战时,相信好的事情即将来临。

1.考查主谓一致。something是不定代词,谓语动词用单数形式,故把are改成is。

2.考查非限制性定语从句。句意:生活有时会很艰难,因为总有一些意想不到的事情发生,这可能会让我们感到厌倦,甚至会阻止我们。此处是整个句子做先行词,后面的非限制性定语从句用which引导,故把that改成which。

3.考查并列连词。句意:但我们不能选择逃避。与上句构成转折关系,故把Therefore改成But。

4.考查固定词组。take responsibility for承担责任,故把responsible改成responsibility。

5.考查时态。句意:几年前我父亲丢失了工作。根据Several years ago,可知句子用一般过去时态,故把loses改成lost。

6.考查副词。句意:但是他没有认真对待它。副词修饰动词,故把serious改成seriously。

7.考查固定搭配。make a living谋生,故在living前加a。

8.考查语态。句意:现在他已经恢复,并得到了一份工资丰厚的工作。此处是主动语态,而不是被动语态,故把been去掉。

9.考查形容词。句意:现在他已经恢复,并得到了一份工资丰厚的工作。well-paid待遇优厚的,故把well-paying改成well-paid。

10.考查介词词组。句意:当你面对挑战时,选择相信好的事情即将来临。on the way即将来临,故把in改成on。

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2. _______________________________________

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3. Think hard about your transportation

Even if your car is supposedly a low-emissions model, it’s still going to be a huge contribution to your carbon footprint. There are times when getting in a car can’t be avoided, but if you can substitute just one flight a year with a train, one car journey a week with a bus. and one bus a month with a bike ride, you’ll find that making more mindful transport decisions can easily make your day-to-day life more environmentally friendly with little effort.

4. Try to buy local, seasonal produce

You may think buying strawberries in December or courgettes in spring is no big deal, but the chemicals and fuel used to artificially copy the right environment for them to grow create harmful gas emissions. Similarly, the environmental impact of transporting produce from another country is huge. Buying from local farmers also means you can often ignore the huge amounts of packaging the supermarkets use.

1According to the passage, if we want to lower our carbon footprint, we’d better ________.

A. purchase a 75ml bottle of Evian in Tesco every other day

B. never do some shopping in Wal-Mart or on Amazon

C. buy strawberries in December or courgettes in spring

D. take transport with a low-emissions model if possible

2Which of the following is most suitable to fill in the blank?

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【题目】There are many dangerous sea creatures in the world. The following are some examples.

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Saltwater crocodiles are the world's largest crocodiles,sometimes reaching 23 feet in length and topping 2,200 pounds. Yet these crocodiles hunt quietly,lying in wait below shoreline waters to attack turtles and thirsty animals that have come to drink. Saltwater crocodiles kill a number of people each year.

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【题目】七选五。

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