题目内容
15.Schools and parents in Shenzhen City have been asked to take better care of children's eyesight as 45percent of them,were found to be shortsighted.Too much reading,poor lighting and too much TV are blamed(谴责).Of the city's high school graduates.who applied to attend college this summer,two-thirds had to have their choices limited because of poor eyesight,Shenzhen Special Zone (特区) Daily said.46.This piece of news was reported byB.
A.People's Daily
B.Shenzhen Special Zone Daily
C.school in Shenzhen City
D.parents in Shenzhen City
47.The purpose of this passage is toD.
A.criticize children who are shortsighted
B.blame parents and schools for children's being shortsighted
C.ask the high school graduates to pay attention to their eyesight
D.draw people's special attention to eye hygiene (卫生)
48.OnlyC of the children in Shenzhen City have good eyesight.
A.45percentB.less than halfC.55percentD.two-thirds
49.Because of being shortsighted many school graduatesC.
A.weren't allowed to enter college
B.couldn't graduate from high school
C.couldn't choose to study what they liked best
D.lost their limited time
50.In order to protect their eyes,children shouldn'tC.
A.read books
B.wear glasses
C.make their eyes too tired
D.see things far away.
分析 本文通过对当前孩子的视力问题,呼吁社会和家庭来关注孩子健康用眼.
解答 46.B 推理判断题.根据文章最后一句话Shenzhen Special Zone (特区) Daily said.深圳特区(特区)日报说,可以推断本文摘自深圳特区日报.故答案选B.
47.D 根据文章内容现在孩子视力问题相当严重,在选在大学方面two-thirds had to have their choices limited because of poor eyesight三分之二的人由于视力不好选择受限,提醒人们注意孩子的视力卫生,所以答案为D.
48.C 细节理解题. 根据文章内容.Schools and parents in Shenzhen City have been asked to take better care of children's eyesight as 45 percent of them were found to be shortsighted.深圳市的学校和家长已被要求更好地照顾孩子的视力,因为其中百分之45人近视,所以只有百分之55的学生拥有好视力,故答案选C.
49.C 细节理解题.根据文章内容who applied to study at colleges this summer,but now he gets up earlier.可见由于视力不好很多学生在选择大学专业时受限,所以答案为C.
50.C 考查常识.根据生活常识内容可知为了保护孩子的视力,孩子们用眼不能疲劳,所以答案为C.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.