题目内容
It was Christmas 1961. I was teaching in a small town in Ohio where my twenty seven third graders eagerly anticipated the great day of gift giving.
Each day the children made some new wonder – strings of popcorn, hand-made decorations, and German bells made from wallpaper samples, which we hung from the ceiling. Through it all she stayed indifferent(漠不关心的), watching from afar, seemingly miles away. I wondered what would happen to this quiet child, once so happy, now so suddenly unsociable. I hoped the festivities would light her up. But nothing did.
The day of gift giving finally came. We oohed and aahed over our handwork as the presents were exchanged. Through it all, she sat quietly watching. I had made a special package for her, red and green with white lace. I wanted very much to see her smile. She opened it so slowly and carefully. I waited but she turned away.
After school the children left in little groups, but she hesitated, watching them go out of the door. I sat down to catch my breath, hardly know what was happening when she came to me reaching out her hands, holding a small white box, unwrapped and slightly soiled, as though it had been held many times by unwashed, childish hands. “For me?” I asked with a weak smile. She said not a word, but nodded her head. I took the box and carefully opened it. There inside, lay a golden chain. In a flash I knew – she had made it for her mother, a mother she would never see again, a mother who would never hold her or brush her hair or share a funny story, a mother who would never again hear her childish joys or sorrows, a mother who had taken her own life just three weeks before.
I held out the chain. She took it in both her hands, reached forward, and put it on at the back of my neck. She stepped back then as if to see that all was well. I looked down at the golden chain, then back at the giver, “Maria, it is so beautiful. She would have loved it.” Neither of us could stop the tears. She threw herself into my arms and we were in tears together. And for that moment I became her mother, for she had given me the greatest gift of all: herself.
1.The underlined “anticipated” (Paragraph 1) is closest in meaning to _________.
A.prepared B.expected C.talked D.kept
2.We can learn from the story that_________.
A.the beautiful chain was put inside a beautiful box
B.Maria made a golden chain of popcorn for her mother
C.the teacher made a special package for Maria so as to see her smile
D.Maria oohed and aahed over the handwork as the presents were exchanged
3.Maria became quiet and unsociable because_________.
A.she was a shy girl
B.her teacher didn’t give her any gift
C.her mother passed away three weeks ago
D.she didn’t have any friends in the class
4.The underlined sentence (Paragraph 5) mostly means_________.
A.Maria found her biological mother
B.Maria asked her teacher to be her mother
C.the teacher promised to be Maria’s mother after receiving her greatest gift
D.Maria believed in her considerate teacher and opened her heart to the teacher
5.The BEST title for the passage is _________.
A.The kid’s gift B.A quiet girl
C.The greatest teacher D.The great day of gift giving
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.D
5.A
【解析】
试题分析:这篇故事讲述了作者为了让玛丽高兴起来,做了礼物给她,而玛丽对作者很信任也送了礼物给她。
1.猜词题:从eagerly可知这个单词是expect期望,盼望的意思。选B
2.细节题:从第三段的句子:I had made a special package for her, red and green with white lace. I wanted very much to see her smile.可知选C
3.推理题;从第四段的内容和句子:a mother who had taken her own life just three weeks before.可知玛丽的妈妈在三个月前去世了。选C
4.句意理解题:从这句话我们看出玛丽把老师看成了妈妈,是因为对她的信任。选D
5.主旨题:从整篇文章看是围绕着礼物叙述,最后一段点题,孩子的礼物—也是孩子自己。选A
考点:考查故事类短文
点评:考查形式多样:细节题为主也有推理判断题,解此类题需要结合上下文提供的语境和信息进行简单的概括和判断。
Three high students become heroes after their act of saving a baby’s life.
Andrew Willis, 15, his brother Chris, 13, and friend Reece Galea, 14, were walking along Swallow Drive on their way to school on May 23, when Nicholle Price ran out of her house, shouting for help. Her six-month-old son Corey had swallowed (吞下) an earring (耳环) and the young mother couldn’t ring for help because something was wrong with her phone. The three teenagers rushed to the aid of Ms Price, called an ambulance (救护车), calmed her down and waited with her until the ambulance arrived before heading to school.
Ms Price, Corey and his grandmother Joyce Finnie visited the school last Thursday to thank the boys for their kind action. “It’s good to know that there are still some good people who will stop and help,” Ms Price said. “While I was shouting for help, a woman walking her dog went straight past, without stopping. I don’t know what would have happened if these boys had not stopped.”
The teenagers were shocked at the attention they received at school for their heroic act but admitted that the incident was nerve-racking(刺激神经的). “We heard her shouting so we knew something wasn’t right,” Andrew said. “We thought someone had died. It was scary (惊慌的) but we just did what we had to do.”
Just as proud as the boys’ parents is their principal, Tim McCallum.
After two days in hospital, Corey has now fully recovered. “He’s got two new teeth to show,” Ms Price said. “I have to keep a closer eye on him. He’s into everything now and grabs whatever he finds to put it straight into his mouth.”
【小题1】The three high students were _____ when a woman ran out of her house shouting for help.
A.playing near the house |
B.on their way to school |
C.walking their dogs nearby |
D.on their way back from school |
A.how dangerous the case was |
B.how brave the three boys were |
C.why the three teenagers’ action was heroic |
D.how clever the three boys were |
A.they didn’t expect they would be given so much praise |
B.they felt excited to have become so famous after the incident |
C.they were supposed to receive so many prizes for their good deed |
D.they were proud of the attention they received at school for their heroic deed |
A.How a baby was saved after swallowing an earring |
B.Why the mother shouted for help |
C.Baby life saved: teenage heroes earn high praise |
D.A mother came to school to thank 3 teenagers |
“People should have one meat-free day a week if they want to make a personal and effective sacrifice that would help deal with climate change,” the world’s leading authority on global warming has told The Observer.
Dr Rajendra Pachauri, chair of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, said that people should then go on to reduce their meat consumption even further.
Pachauri, who was re-elected the panel’s chairman for a second six-year term last week, said diet change was important because of the huge greenhouse gas emissions (排放) and other environmental problems associated with raising cattle and other animals. “It was relatively easy to change eating habits compared to changing means of transport,” he said.
The UN’s Food and Agriculture Organisation has estimated that meat production accounts for nearly a fifth of global greenhouse gas emissions. These are produced during the production. For example, ruminants (反刍动物), particularly cows, give off a gas called methane, which is 23 times more effective as a global warming agent than CO2.
Pachauri can expect some opposite responses from the food industry to his advice, though last night he was given unexpected support by Masterchef presenter and restaurateur John Torode. “I have a little bit and enjoy it,” said Torode. “Too much for any person is bad. But there’s a bigger issue here: where the meat comes from. If we all bought British and stopped buying imported food, we’d save a huge amount of carbon emissions.”
Professor Robert Watson, the chief scientific adviser for the Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs, said government could help educate people about the benefits of eating less meat, but it should not regulate. “Eating less meat would help, there’s no question about that,” Watson said.
However, Chris Lamb, head of marketing for pig industry group BPEX, said the meat industry had been unfairly targeted and was working hard to find out which activities had the biggest environmental impact and reduce them. “Some ideas were contradictory,” he said. “For example, one solution to emissions from cattle and other animals was to keep them indoors, but this would damage animal welfare. Climate change is a very young science and our view is there are a lot of simple solutions being proposed.”
1.What is directly related to global warming?
A.Consumption of meat. |
B.Growth of cattle. |
C.Methane from ruminants. |
D.Processing of meat. |
2.Who holds a view opposite to the others’ in the passage?
A.Rajendra Pachauri. |
B.John Torode. |
C.Robert Watson. |
D.Chris Lamb. |
3.It is implied in the passage that _____.
A.we should try to keep away from cattle |
B.ruminants should not be left outdoors |
C.the meat industry will soon close down |
D.we must do our duty to save the earth |
4. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A.Less meat, slower global warming |
B.More animals, more greenhouse gas |
C.Less imported food, better our environment |
D.Greater diet change, smaller climate change |