题目内容

19."I'd like to be at a healthier weight,"a friend told me."But we just don't have the money to buy expensive diet foods and there isn't enough money to join a gym."Many people feel that way-that a healthy diet and exercise plan is out of reach because of their high cost.Don't lose hope!We'll be looking at ways to make healthy choices without spending too much money.
First you don't need to buy the expensive pre-prepared"diet foods."Back in the early 1970s when I started housekeeping,90% of the food I bought was ingredients.Very few things were preprocessed (预处理的).Now 90% of the food you find in the store is quick food.That's a bad thing.
Quick foods like boxed"just add hamburger"meals have had the fiber (纤维) removed to make them faster to prepare.Take a look at the label (标签) on that box.It often has low numbers listed under"fiber"because fiber takes longer to digest.If the low fiber meal is digested,the result is that your body begins to store fat.Besides,your body is short of nutrients (营养物质).You will be driven to eat more to try to make up for the low quality of the food you are eating.
And then there are the chemicals the producers add to the quick meals to make them palatable.If not,the stuff would taste like cardboard and you wouldn't enjoy it.However,these chemicals certainly aren't good for your health.
What's the answer?Buy whole ingredients and give up the expensive,low nutrition,processed foods.Do the cooking yourself and you will have control over what is in your food-and it will cost less,too.
28.People who find it hard to get a healthier weight thinkD.
A.they had too much diet food
B.they didn't make a detailed plan
C.they have no time to do exercise in gym
D.they can't afford diet food and to exercise in gym
29.The author doesn't like quick food mainly becauseC.
A.it contains too much fat
B.it makes people eat more
C.it has low fiber
D.it takes longer to digest
30.The underlined word"palatable"in Paragraph 4 meansB.
A.fresh         
B.delicious           
C.healthy         
D.poor
31.The author suggests in the text that people shouldC.
A.control the amount of food
B.eat more processed foods
C.cook food for themselves
D.choose cheap ingredients.

分析 文章介绍了垃圾食品的危害,并提出了自己的建议并建议我们自己买,自己做.

解答 DCBC
28.D 细节理解题.根据第一段Many people feel that way-that a healthy diet and exercise plan is out of reach because of their high cost许多感觉,健康的饮食和锻炼计划是不可能,因为花费太多,故选D项.
29.C  细节理解题.根据第四段Take a look at the label on that box.It often has low numbers listed under"fiber"because fiber takes longer to digest.说明在快餐中纤维的含量很低,故选C项.
30.B 词义猜测题.根据下句If not,the stuff would taste like cardboard and you wouldn't enjoy it说明,如果不加chemicals,这些食物吃起来就像木板,没有味道,就会不喜欢了,那么该词指可口,故选B项.
31.C 细节理解题.根据文章最后一句Do the cooking yourself and you will have control over what is in your food-and it will cost less,too.说明作者建议我们自己买,自己做.故C正确.

点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
9.I don't ever want to talk about being a woman scientist again.There was a time in my life when people asked constantly for stories about what it's like to work in a field dominated by men.I was never very good at telling those stories because truthfully I never found them interesting.What I do find interesting is the origin of the universe,the shape of space-time and the nature of black holes.
At 19,when I began studying astrophysics,it did not bother me in the least to be the only woman in the classroom.But while earning my Ph.D.at MIT and then as a post-doctor doing space research,the issue started to bother me.My every achievement-jobs,research papers,awards-was viewed through the lens of gender (性别) politics.So were my failures.Sometimes,when I was pushed into an argument on left brain versus (相对于) right brain,or nature versus nurture (培育),I would instantly fight fiercely on my behalf and all womankind.
Then one day a few years ago,out of my mouth came a sentence that would eventually become my reply to any and all provocations(刺激):I don't talk about that anymore.It took me 10years to get back the confidence I had at 19and to realize that I didn't want to deal with gender issues.Why should curing sexism be yet another terrible burden on every female scientist After all,I don't study sociology or political theory.
I research and teach at Barnard,a women's college in New York City.Recently,someone asked me how many of the 45students in my class were women.You cannot imagine my satisfaction at being able to answer,45.I know some of my students worry how they will manage their scientific research and a desire for children.And I don't dismiss those concerns.Still,I don't tell them"war"stories.Instead,I have given them this:the visual of their physics professor heavily pregnant doing physics experiments.And in turn they have given me the image of 45women driven by a love of science.And that's a sight worth talking about.
27.Why doesn't the author want to talk about being a woman scientist again?C
A.She feels unhappy working in male-dominated fields.
B.She is not good at telling stories of the kind.
C.She is fed up with the issue of gender prejudice.
D.She finds space research more important.
28.From Paragraph 2,we can infer that people would say the author's failures were due toD.
A.the burden she bears in a male-dominated society
B.her involvement in gender politics
C.her over-confidence as a female astrophysicist
D.the very fact that she is a woman
29.What did the author constantly fight against while doing her Ph.D.and post-doctoral research?B
A.Lack of confidence in succeeding in space science.
B.People's stereotyped (模式化的) attitude toward female scientists.
C.Unfair accusations from both inside and outside her circle.
D.Widespread misconceptions about nature and nurture.
30.What does the image the author presents to her students suggest?A
A.Women can balance a career in science and having a family.
B.Women have more barriers on their way to academic success.
C.Women students needn't have the concerns of her generation.
D.Women now have fewer problems pursuing a science career.
14.Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable.Just a few years ago,it was considered impolite for a man to smoke in the street.No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room.
       Customs are also different from country to country.Does a man walk on the left or on the right of a woman in your country?Or doesn't it matter?What about table manners?Should you leave your hands on your laps or on the table?
       The American and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.For example,in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time.Also,most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to a woman,and so will most Americans.Promptness is important both in England and in America.That is if a dinner invitation is for seven o'clock,the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.
       The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-especially if they are your guests.There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party.When the food was served,one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife.The other guests were amused or shocked,but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.
44.A few years ago,if a man smoked on the street,he would be consideredD.
A.rich    
B.funny       
C.polite      
D.impolite
45.The American and the BritishB.
A.don't speak the same language          
B.share a lot of the customs
C.don't have social customs in common     
D.have the same social customs
46.Most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to a woman,C.
A.so will a few Americans              
B.but most Americans won't
C.so will most Americans               
D.but none of Americans will
47.If a dinner invitation is for seven o'clock the guest is supposed to arriveD.
A.at seven sharp      
B.a bit later         
C.much earlier   
D.close to the time.
11.In England,people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day.In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring.An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard.The weather gets a little cold.In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny,the sun will begin to shine,and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England,people can also have summer in winter,or have winter in summer.So in winter they can swim sometimes,and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England,you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning,but you should not laugh at them.
If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat,you will regret (后悔) later in the day.
21.Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A
A.Because they may have four seasons in one day
B.Because they often have very good weather
C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring
D.Because the sky is sunny all day
22.From the story we know that whenBcome,there is a heavy rain.
A.sunshine and snow    
B.black clouds
C.summer and winter 
D.spring and autumn
23."People can also have summer in winter."Means"it is sometimes tooAin winter."
A.warm 
B.cool 
C.cold 
D.rainy
24.In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them becauseB.
A.their friends ask them to do so 
B.it often rains in England
C.they are going to sell them    
D.they are their favorite things.
8.The Big Wedding
Actor:Diane Keaton,Robert De Niro
The Big Wedding is about a modern family holding a weekend wedding celebration.To make their adult children and friends happy,the long divorced(离婚) couple Don and Ellie Griffin are once again forced(被迫) to play the happy couple because of their son's wedding.With all guests looking on,the Griffins are forced to face their past,present and future.To come out on Oct.26,2012.
Teddy Bear
Director(导演):Seth MacFarlane,the creator(创造者) of Family Guy
He brings his way of humor to the big screen for the first time as writer,director and voice star of Teddy.In the play,he tells the story of John Bennett,a grown man who must deal with the lovely teddy bear who came to life as the result of a children wish…and has refused to leave his side ever since.To be released on July 13,2012.
The Impossible
Actor:Naomi Watts,Ewan McGregor
Maria,Henry and their sons begin their winter vacation in Thailand.But on the morning of December 26th,as the family relaxes around the pool after their Christmas party the night before,a scaring noise rises up from the center of the earth.As Maria freezes in fear,a huge wall of water runs toward her.Based on a true story,The Impossible is the unforgettable experience of a family caught in the worst natural disaster of our time,with tens of thousands of strangers.It is planned to be on Dec.21,2012.
21.Which of the following is based on a true story?C
A.The Big Wedding   
B.Teddy Bear   
C.The Impossible  
D.Family Guy
22.Which of the following is WRONG?D
A.Don and Ellie Griffin play the happy couple because of the wedding
B.Family Guy was another film created by Seth MacFarlane
C.The Impossible is planned to be on Dec.21,2012.
D.Robert De Niro is the director of The Big Wedding
23.Where can you read the passages in a newspaper?B
A.Science and Technology           
B.Entertainment
C.Music                            
D.Sports.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网