题目内容
Years ago,in a small fishing village in Holland,a young boy taught the world about the rewards of unselfish service. Because the entire village 1 the fishing industry,a volunteer rescue team was needed in case of 2 . One night a strong storm capsized (倾覆) a fishing boat at sea. In trouble,the 3 sent out the SOS immediately. Spotting the signal,the captain of the rescue team sounded the alarm and the villagers 4 on the beach. While the team 5 their way through the wild waves,the villagers waited anxiously,holding lanterns to light the way 6 .
An hour later,the rescue boat 7 and the villagers ran to greet them. The 8 reported that the rescue boat couldn’t hold any more 9 and they had to leave one man behind. Even one more would have 10 capsized the res cue boat and all would have been lost.
Therefore,the captain called for another volunteer team to go after the lonely 11 Sixteen-year-old Hans 12 forward. His mother grabbed his arm and said, “Please don’t go. Your older brother,Paul,has been lost at sea for three weeks. Hans,you are all I have 13 . ”
Hans replied, “Mother,I have to go. What if everyone said ,‘I can’t go,let 14 else do it?’ When the call for 15 comes,we all need to take our turn and do our 16 . ” Hans kissed his mother,17 the team and disappeared into the night.
Another hour passed,which seemed to Hans’ mother 18 a century. Finally,the rescue boat reappeared in the fog with Hans 19 on the boat. And he 20 yelled, “We found him. Tell my mother it’s my older brother,Paul!”
( ) 1. A. depended on B. suffered from
C. turned away D. got through
( ) 2. A. struggle B. preparation
C. consequence D. emergency
( ) 3. A. groups B. family
C. crew D. army
( ) 4. A. traded B. gathered
C. shouted D. separated
( ) 5. A. lost B. went
C. felt D. fought
( ) 6. A. back B. up
C. ahead D. down
( ) 7. A. appeared B. followed
C. returned D. succeeded
( ) 8. A. journalists B. volunteers
C. villagers D. policemen
( ) 9. A. soldiers B. guests
C. patients D. passengers
( ) 10. A. hardly B. gradually
C. surely D. rudely
( ) 11. A. son B. survivor
C. traveller D. brother
( ) 12. A. stepped B. looked
C. put D. threw
( ) 13. A. taken B. received
C. left D. wanted
( ) 14. A. everyone B. someone
C. anyone D. no one
( ) 15. A. service B. protection
C. relief D. sacrifice
( ) 16. A. part B. lesson
C. business D. exercise
( ) 17. A. built B. trained
C. managed D. joined
( ) 18. A. for B. with
C. like D. at
( ) 19. A. working B. standing
C. running D. fishing
( ) 20. A. calmly B. worriedly
C. sincerely D. excitedly
[文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文。哥哥由于海上事故而失踪,汉斯成了家中的独苗,但是他还是坚持去援救处于险境的渔民。他认为这是自己的责任,最终出乎意料的事情发生了。
1. A depend on依靠;suffer from遭受;turn away走开5get through到达,完成。根据前文介绍的in a small fishing village 可知,这是一个渔村,整个村庄依靠渔业生活,故选A项。
2. D struggle努力;preparation准备;consequence emer?gency紧急情况。根据常识以及上下文可知.为了对付紧急情况,村民们自己成立了一个志愿救援队。故选D 项。
3. C渔船在海上出现了事故,船员发出了求救信3. 根据语境选C项。
4. B下文介绍村民们在海滩上等待救援队的归来,因此可知,救援队的船长发出了警报后,村民们首先聚集在一起。故选B项。
5. D fight one's way是"艰难行进"之意。因为海上有风暴,所以援救队在海中艰难地行进。故选D项。
6. A救援队出发后,村民们一直等待着,举着灯笼照亮救援队回来的路线。根据语境选A项。
7. C根据本段描述可知,救援队一小时后回来了。故选C项。
8. B journalist记者;volunteer志愿者;villager村民;policeman 警察。根据本句的内容可知,志愿救援队的队员向村民们报道具体的救援情况,故选B项。
9. D根据下文中的they had to leave one man behind可知,这里指救援的小船再也容纳不下一个乘客了,故选D项。
10. C hardly几乎不;gradually逐渐地;surely确定;hadely粗鲁地。根据the rescue boat couldn't hold any more…可知,再加一个人就会使救援船倾覆,故选C项。
11. B上文中提到还落下一个人,所以此处指剩下的那个幸存者,故选B项。 12. A根据下文中的"His mother grabbed his arm and said ..." 可知,汉斯走了出来表示愿意承担救援.T.作,故选A项。
13. C现在剩下的一个儿子是母亲的全部,根据语境选C项。
14. B根据本句中的what if句型以及后文可知,汉斯不想让别人去,所以此处用反问的语气,故选B项。
15. A service艮务;protection保护;relief安慰;sacrifice牺牲。汉斯是一个有责任心的人,他认为当召唤到来时,人人都需要尽自己的一份力量。call for service对应第一段的信息,作为村民中的一员,他有义务为志愿救援队服务,故选A项。
16. A do one's part表示"尽到自己的一份力量"。故选A项。
17. D句意:汉斯最终加入了救援队。根据上文内容可知选D项。
18. C妈妈害怕儿子出现危险,所以一个小时就像一个世纪一样漫长,故选C项。
19. B救援队回来了,汉斯站在船上。根据语境选B项。
20. D calmly平静地;worriedly担忧地;sincerely真诚地;excit?edly兴奋地。汉斯救回了哥哥,所以感到很兴奋。根据语境选D项。