题目内容

14．In 1943，when I was 4，my parents moved from Coeur d'Alene，Idaho，to Fairbanks，Alaska，where adventure was never very far away．
We arrived in the summer，just in time to enjoy the midnight sun．All that sunlight was fantastic for Mom's vegetable garden．Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off，so she didn't care much about my bedtime．
Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mom was his clerk．That left me in a mess．I usually managed to find some trouble to get into．Once I had a little Are going in the dirt basement of a hotel．I had tried to light a barrel（桶） of paint but couldn't really get a good fire going．The smoke got pretty bad，though，and when 1 made my exit，a crowd and the police were there to greet me．The policemen took my matches and drove me
Mom and Dad were occupied in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me，and they did!I had a tour of the prison before Mom rescued me.1 hadn't turned 5 yet．
As I entered kindergarten，the serious cold began to set in．Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail at school？
As for Leonhard Seppala，famous as a dog sledder （驾雪橇者），I think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday．At the time I didn't realize what a superstar he was，but I do remember the ride well．I was wrapped （包裹） heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather．
In 1950，we moved back to Coeur d'Alene，but we got one more Alaskan adventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former neighbors of Alaska．

21．What can be inferred about the author's family？C
A．His father was a cruel man．
B．His parents didn't love him．
C．His parents used to be very busy．
D．His mother didn't have any jobs．
22．What happened when the author was 4？D
A．He learned to smoke．
B．He was locked in a basement．
C．He was arrested by the police．
D．He nearly caused a fire accident
23．Which of the following is true？A
A．Leonhard was good at driving dog sleds．
B．The author spent his whole childhood in Alaska．
C．Leonhard often visited the author's family after 1950．
D．The author suffered a lot while taking the dog sled in Alaska．
24．What is the author's purpose of writing the text？A
A．To look back on his childhood with adventures．
B．To describe the extreme weather of Alaska．
C．To express how much he misses Leonhard．
D．To show off his pride in making trouble．

分析 本文为记叙文，题材为个人成长经历．在我很小的时候就随着父母来到了阿拉斯加，我在这儿有过很多次的冒险经历．4岁的时候因为放火差点"蹲监狱"，上幼儿园后坐Leonhard的狗拉着的雪橇．离开那儿8年后我们又回到那儿参加了一次老邻居的聚会．

解答 21-24 CDAA
21．C  考查推理判断．根据文章第二段Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off，和第三段内容Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mom was his clerk．That left me in a mess．可知在铁路部门工作的父母忙于工作无瑕顾及作者，由此判断作者的父母非常忙碌．故选C．
22．D  考查细节理解．在文章第三段和第四段作者讲述了自己小时候玩火差点酿成火灾的事情，然后在第四段末尾提到I hadn't turned 5 yet．当时我还不到5岁，由此可知当作者四岁的时候他的淘气险些酿成火灾．故选D．
23．A 考查细节理解．从文章末段内容可知作者后来搬家了，故 B选项内容错误，而C选项中作者提到Leonhard1950年以后还经常去他家，内容与文章末段提示的信息矛盾，故排除．根据文章第四段As for Leonhard Seppala，famous as a dog sledder和but I do remember the ride well．可知Leonhard Seppala以驾雪橇的高超技术而著名，而且作者第一次的乘坐雪橇也是非常愉快的，故D选项错误．故选A．
24．A 考查主旨大意．文章开头提出自己在四岁的时候，一家人搬到了阿拉斯加，在那里他的冒险生活就开始了，然后在下文中作者回忆了在那里发生的事情，由此可知本文主要讲述了作者小时候的事情，是作者对童年的回忆．故选A．

点评 做阅读时经常犯错的主要原因是，仅凭读过文章后残留在脑海中的一丝印象来勾选答案，这样便很容易掉入出题人故意设布下的题目陷阱．所谓阅读理解，对于题目的理解一定要忠实于原文，因此，每一道题都应该与原文作全面的对比与核查，再得出答案．也就是说，阅读理解的每一道题目，在原文都应该有明确的出处，我们把这一出处叫做原文相关句，（1）排除与原文相关句主题不一致的选项（2）排除与原文相关句态度相反的选项 （3）排除用于过于极端或负面的选项（4）注意结合文章主旨和主题去排除．

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7．Before I studied psychology（心理学），I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred（发生）．While I was right about that，I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors（因素） that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke．When someone laughs at a joke，there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh-and the more reasons there are，the more powerful the joke will be．
I was attending a stand-up comedy（喜剧） show in Egypt，and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians（行人） crossing streets，everyone laughed their hearts out．The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly．The joke wasn't only funny，it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians．That is，people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got．
The better a joke makes a person feel，and the more it includes other psychological factors，the more the person will like it．For example，if you envy（妒嫉） one of your friends，and someone tells a joke that is funny and，at the same time，makes your friend seem stupid，then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren't jealous of him．
In short，we don't laugh only when we hear something funny； we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved（与…有关） in the joke．I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh．All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person's emotions（情感），he will certainly like it a lot．

32．What did the author find out after studying psychology？B
A．Only good jokes make people laugh．
B．Many factors lead to people laughing．
C．Funny things can make people laugh．
D．Laughter can make people healthy．
33．Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians？D
A．They played a trick on the pedestrians．
B．The pedestrians behaved in a funny way．
C．They could feel the pedestrians'happiness．
D．Their emotion was approved（支持） of by the show．
34．What does the underlined word"belittling"probably mean？C
A．cheat
B．fight
C．look down on
D．make up to
35．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？B
8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Last summer I had a chance to visit Paris．That attracted me most was the Eiffel Tower，where has become a symbol of France．I was deeply impressed by their height．I have never seen such tall building before!It is made of iron and it is about 7000tons heavy．There have 1711steps from the bottom to the top．Climb the tower made me very tired，but I was very exciting．I took a lot of photo in Paris．
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2．Surfing：It's Not Just for Boys Anymore
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36．A．tellB．answerC．giveD．realize
37．A．wonderB．understandC．replyD．believe
38．A．stayedB．cameC．droppedD．fell
39．A．waveB．stormC．sailD．boat
40．A．bringB．connectC．compareD．tie
41．A．workB．studyC．holidayD．life
42．A．mindB．effortC．healthD．time
43．A．beachB．oceanC．waterD．coast
44．A．throughB．acrossC．overD．above
45．A．skyB．worldC．earthD．ocean
46．A．takeB．getC．makeD．keep
47．A．catchesB．includesC．offersD．collects
48．A．excitingB．greatC．hardD．calm
49．A．knownB．rightC．farD．different
50．A．chosenB．triedC．managedD．promised
51．A．levelsB．pointsC．stepsD．parts
52．A．reachingB．acceptingC．pushingD．setting
53．A．sittingB．walkingC．fightingD．working
54．A．ofB．fromC．onD．with
55．A．thinkB．succeedC．performD．feel
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Although we can't predict the exact changes which will be made in the world，we often think about them．We worry about our and our children's future； we have expectations，hopes as well as fears．But I think we should be rather sanguine about our future．We should be happy and believe good things will happen．

21．Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050？B
A．Because the number of people will become much smaller．
B．Because there will be less face-to-face communication．
C．Because people won't like making friends with each other．
D．Because people won't communicate with each other much often．
22．According to the passage，which of the following will happen in 2050？C
A．The relationship between people will be more important than today．
B．The way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today．
C．It won't be difficult for people to travel to other planets．
D．Our environment will be much more polluted with a growning number of cars．
23．What does the passage mainly talk about？B
A．How people will communicate in the year 2050
B．What our life will be like in the year 2050
C．How people will travel and spend their holiday in the year 2050
D．What high technology will appear in the year 2050．
19．请改正下面短文中的错误．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉； 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Last summer holiday，I go to Dalian with my parents．We travelled there on air．Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city．In morning，we arrived at the hotel．After breakfast，we began us tour．First，we took a bus to Sea Park．There were such many different kinds of fish that I couldn't believe my eye．Then we had lunch in a restaurant．The seafood，which is wellknown，was delicious．After lunch we went swim．During this trip，we also went to another places of interest．Several days later，we left for Dalian．We felt very happily．This was the reason why we didn't feel tired．
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You must not be absent on a test day．If you are seriously ill，call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test．If your teacher allows a make-up test，you should take the test again within one or two days after you return to class．Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test．
Be on time!It is impolite to be late．Also，it bothers other students．If you must come in late，be sure to do it quietly．Have your books and papers out of your bag before you come into the room．Then go to your seat and sit down quietly．In the USA，it is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom．Most teachers will give you a low grade if you are often late．
In America，you should call your teacher by his or her last name instead of"teacher"．Also you should use Mr，Miss，Ms or Mrs before the last name （such as Mrs Smith or Mr Jones）．This is polite．The teacher will tell you the title that he or she likes．It is impolite in the USA to eat，drink or chew gum during class．Don't do these until the break．Also，removing your shoes in the classroom is not polite．

66．What should you do if you miss a class？D
A．Give an excuse for missing the assignments．
B．Tell the teacher you can't come to school or do the assignments．
C．Ask your teacher to remind you of the missed assignments．
D．Call your teacher or your classmate to find out what assignments were given．
67．What does"a make-up test"in Paragraph 2refer to？C
A．A test for all students．
B．A test for the students with low scores．
C．A test for the students missing the last test．
D．A test for whoever missed the last test．
68．When can a student miss a test according to the passage？D
A．When he/she is late for the test．
B．When he/she failed another test．
C．When he/she doesn't want to have the test．
D．When he/she is really sick．
69．In America，if your teacher's name is Susan Black，what should you call her politely？A
A．Mrs Black．
B．Ms Susan．
C．Susan Black．
D．Teacher Black．
70．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？C
A．A student is thought to be impolite when he/she takes off his/her shoes in the classroom．
B．A student is thought to be impolite when he/she eats and drinks in class．
C．When a student is late for class，he/she must knock before he/she enters the classroom．
D．A student is thought to be impolite when he/she doesn't come for class on time．
3．In his speech he proposed that the UN_____ an emergency center for the environment．（　　）
A．had set upB．sets upC．would set upD．set up
11．Samuel Langhor ne Clemens，more commonly（46）known（know） as Mark Twain，was born on November 30，1835 in Florida．Twain is considered（47）thegreatest author and humorist of the 19th-century American literature （文学）．
In 1839 the Clemens family moved to Hannibal，Missouri，on the Mississippi River where he was brought（48）up．Like many authors of his day he had little formal education．His education came from the print shops and newspaper offices（49）where/in whichhe worked as a youth．In 1853 Twain left Hannibal to travel．On a trip to New Orleans he persuaded a riverboat pilot（50）to teach（teach） him his skill．By the spring of 1859 Twain was a licensed riverboat pilot．
After a（n）（51）unsuccessful（success） attempt at gold and sil ver mining he joined the staff of a newspaper in Virginia City，Nevada．He first wrote under the pen name Mark Twain in 1863．
He continued to travel as a reporter for various newspapers，and in 1869 his travel letters from Europe（52）were collected（collect） into the popular book The Innocents Abroad．Between 1873 and 1889 he wrote seven novels（53）including（include） his Mississippi River books．（54）AsTwain's life and career progressed he lost much of the humorous style of his earlier years．What was expressed more and more in his later works was（55）thathuman beings are selfish．Even so Twain is best remembered as a great humorist．

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