题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last week I paid a visit of my friend Li Lei. His mother sincerely asked me to stay for lunch with them, and I agree. There were only three people for lunch all altogether. However, my friend’s mother prepared eight dish and we couldn’t finish the food at all. As the result, the food that was not finished thrown away in the end. When I went back home I saw some homeless people beg in the street, where reminded me of the wasted food. I felt really sad. What I wish that no food would be wasted from now on! In this way, nobody on the earth will be hunger.

【答案】1. of→to

2. agree→agreed

3. 删除all

4. dish→dishes

5. the→a

6. finished was thrown

7. beg→begging

8. where→which

9. what→how

10. hunger→hungry

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者去拜访朋友李磊,并在他家吃饭。作者看到没有吃完的饭菜被扔掉,作者多么希望从现在开始,没有食物会被浪费掉!这样,地球上没有人会挨饿。

1.固定搭配。pay a visit to---的一次访问,故把of→to。

2.考查时态。根据Last week可知句子用一般过去时态,故把agree→agreed。

3.考查词义。总共只有三个人共进午餐。altogether(总共),故删除all。

4.考查名词复数。根据eight可知此处用名词复数,故把dish→dishes。

5.考查固定词组。As a result结果,故把the→a。

6.考查被动语态。结果,没有完成的食物最后被扔掉了。此处是一般过去时态的被动语态,句子主语是the food,故在finished was thrown。

7.考查现在分词。当我回到家时,我看到一些无家可归的人在街上乞讨。see sb. doing sth.看见木人正在做某事,故把beg→begging。

8.考查定语从句。当我回到家时,我看到一些无家可归的人在街上乞讨,这让我想起了浪费的食物。此处是整个句子做先行词,在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语,故把where→which。

9.考查感叹句。我多么希望从现在开始,没有食物会被浪费掉!How I wish---,我多么希望,故把What→How。

10.考查形容词。这样,地球上没有人会挨饿。Be动词后面用形容词做表语,故把hunger→hungry。

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【题目】I believe that I always have a choice.

I believe that I always have a choice. No matter what I'm doing and what is happening to me.

I used to write my books, typing on a keyboard, _______now I can no longer _______ my hand. Today I am sitting at my computer, speaking these words through a microphone. In 2008, I was diagnosed with ALS, a(n) _______ disease, which would weaken and finally _________every important muscle in my body. That is to say, I will be _________ unable to move, to speak, and finally, to_________. Only largely depending upon others could I live. I was lost and felt everything around me become dull.

I was _______ to give up writing completely and remained _______ all day long. In the _______, some of my friends and relatives came to ____________ me. However, It wasn’t long ____________I became lonely again, wondering the meaning of life. Sometimes I came up with the ____________ that I’d better end my life because I couldn’t ____________ the complex(复杂的) expressions on my family’s faces. I became depressed, doubtful and ____________. Then one day as I was wheeling myself along a nearby street, I found an old guy in dirty clothes with no legs ____________ in the street. I was shocked and woke up at once. I was more ____________ than him. I have thousands of ____________ to live on. When he came to me begging, I was so inspired and offered all that was in my purse. From then on I ____________ to go through the process of learning to use voice recognition software. Old woman ____________I was, I wrote more now than ever.

Every day now I have a ____________ on not only whether I will live, but how I will live. I can choose to see it as an invitation—an opportunity to learn who I really am.

1A. and B. so C. but D. until

2A. lift B. take C. remove D. wash

3A. curable B. unknown C. common D. terrible

4A. destroy B. rebuild C. cancel D. remove

5A. hardly B. gradually C. actually D. totally

6A. communicate B. behave C. breathe D. die

7A. determined B. forced C. encouraged D. advised

8A. positive B. disabled C. happy D. silent

9A. beginning B. end C. evening D. hospital

10A. guide B. admire C. entertain D. comfort

11A. since B. when C. before D. until

12A. opinion B. idea C. imagination D. choice

13A. understand B. guess C. forgive D. bear

14A. hopeless B. adventurous C. disabled D. impolite

15A. sleeping B. begging C. singing D. dancing

16A. unlucky B. miserable C. confident D. fortunate

17A. chances B. excuses C. reasons D. purposes

18A. managed B. continued C. intended D. stopped

19A. but B. as C. even if D. that

20A. way B. method C. choice D. thought

【题目】When many people think about planting a tree, they do not realize that there are several things that they need to consider. You can’t simply just dig a single hole, throw the tree into that space, and expect it to grow without any disease. 1

The first thing that you need to take into account is the time of year that you are looking to plant the tree in. Believe it or not, in order to plant a tree that will stay alive and be able to survive, you have to plant it at the time of year that is right for the tree. 2 The burning sun during these periods of time will cause a big amount of stress of the tree, which will then lead to its death. 3

4 You should choose a suitable region and climate for the tree. If you decide to plant a tree that is not a native of a particular climate, you need to consider different factors about the tree such as the growth habits of the tree and how much tolerance the tree has to different weather conditions.

5 Sometimes in cases where people will be digging deep holes to plant a tree, they need to make sure that they are not digging around the phone lines that may be buried below the surface. Among other things, the hole determines if the tree can survive.

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B. When digging a hole for a tree, you’d better dig as deep as possible.

C. You should then look at the place where you plan to plant the tree in.

D. The best time to consider planting your tree is around autumn or early spring.

E. The tree will not only be planted but will continue to grow well for years to come.

F. The next thing that you need to know is whether there are requirements where you’ll dig.

G. There are a few basic things that you need to do in order to make sure the tree grows healthily.

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Like a blind person who can recognize family members by their footsteps, prosopagnosics are forced to develop unusual ways of discovering who it is they’re meeting or talking to. From the obvious markers like hair and voice, to the way one sits, stands or walks, they rely on dozens of means to get through ordinary life.

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B. are embarrassed about their condition.

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【题目】Israel has passed a law banning the use of underweight models in advertising. Known as the “Photoshop Law”, it also requires that agencies tell their audience if they’ve digitally changed pictures to make models look thinner.

The new law forbids the use of models with a body mass index of 18.5 or less, a standard based on internationally accepted measures. The figure matches the set of fixed limits by the U. S. Department of Health.

The law doesn’t set a money amount that can be gained in court from such a suit. Lawmakers realize that it may be a long and difficult process to prove in court that a company broke the new law, but they feel that simply having the law in place will accomplish what they want; stopping advertising companies from continuing to influence Israelis with images of unhealthy-looking models as the gold standard of beauty.

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A. Banning the use of underweight models.

B. Banning underweight models in advertising.

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B. a group of rooms

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D. a performance in advertising

3What can we know from the passage?

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B. All advertising agencies are happy about the law.

C. The law makes no sense.

D. There are arguments over the beauty standard of models.

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