题目内容

7.Canada(61)is located(locate ) in North America,near the United States.Canada is the(62)second( two) largest country in the world.Canad is divided(63)into13 provinces.The capital of Canada is Ottawa.The(64)economic( economy ) center of Canada is Toronto.The(65)mostcomfortable city is Vancouver.The temperature of Canada is cold(66)because Canada nears the67)northern( north ) pole.The average temperature of Canada in winter is always below 0℃.The population of Canada is not very large.So,if you want to go aboard(68)to study( study ),Canada would be a good  (69)choice( choose ).Canada has a lot of great(70)universities( university),such as UBC,university of Toronto,university of Alberta,etc.

分析 本文主要从不同方面介绍了加拿大;其中包括它的地理位置,地域排名,首都及其它一些重要的城市,气温,人口以及它的一些知名大学等.

解答 答案:
61.is located   考查时态及固定搭配    be located in意为:位于,坐落于;根据下文使用了一般现在时可知,本文介绍的是加拿大现在的情况,故用is located.
62.second   考查序数词     此处用在定冠词the之后,指的是:世界第二大国;故用序数词second.
63.into   考查固定搭配    be divided into意为:被分成;故用into.
64.economic    考查形容词     此处用来修饰名词 center,意为:经济中心;故用形容词economic.
65.most    考查句意理解以及形容词的最高级    本句的意思是:最舒适的城市是温哥华;故此处应使用形容词comfortable的最高级,故用most.
66.because   考查句意理解以及从属连词    本句的意思是:因为加拿大接近北极,所以加拿大很冷;此处用来引导原因状语从句,故用because.
67.northern  考查形容词    此处用来修饰名词 pole,指的是:北极,故用形容词northern.
68.to study   考查动词不定式    此处在句中作目的状语,表示将要进行的动作,所以应使用动词不定式形式;故用to study.
69.choice  考查名词   此处用在"不定冠词+形容词+单数名词"的结构中,指的是一个好的选择;故用名词choice.
70.universities  考查名词的单复数    根据修饰语a lot of 可知,此处指的是许多了不起的大学,由于unversity是可数名词,故用unversities.

点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.

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