题目内容
2.Here's the situation.You're sitting at the table listening to the conversation when your cellphone rings.There is something very important that wants your attention.Maybe your phone buzzed for an email,text message,Facebook post or tweet.You don't know unless you check your phone.You may be feeling a strong case of FOMO:Fear of Missing Out.You may think that a quick check of your phone isn't rude.Your companions probably disagree.A recent study of cellphone use found that most US adults think checking your phone is rude in social situations.
The study found that only 5 percent of Americans felt that checking your cellphone during a meeting is acceptable.Only 12 percent support checking your cellphone during a family dinner.
The study said,"Americans think that when people focus on their phones instead of their companions,it hurts the group in which they are taking part."
People can be offended when they feel ignored.They also don't like others who talk too loudly or share private information in public when using their phones.
About three-fourths of US adults view using cellphones in public as acceptable when using public transportation,waiting in line,and walking down the street.But most US adults disapprove of cellphone use at the dinner table,in movie theater,meetings,and places of worship.
People might use their cellphones in social situations because they see others doing it:86 percent of people surveyed said that someone else used a phone at the most recent social event they attended.People may use their phones at social events to share something from the event.That might be a photo,information,or to free from the group.
12.The writer starts the passage byB.
A.listing the uses of cellphones
B.imagining a scene in life
C.discussing the bad influence of cellphones
D.talking about a chat on cellphones
13.If you use your cellphones in social situates,others will feel that they aren'tC.
A.interested in taking
B.friendly enough
C.valued by you at all
D.sharing useful information
14.Where do most Americans accept the cellphones use?D
A.Seeing a movie in the cinema.
B.Attending a meeting.
C.Having a dinner with families.
D.Riding in the public vehicles.
15.What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A
A.Is it Rude to Use Cellphones Among Friends?
B.Putting Aside Your Cellphones for Your Friends
C.Keeping in Touch with Your Friends with Cellphones
D.Avoid Borrowing a Cellphone from Your Friends.
分析 作者讨论了是否应该在亲戚朋友交流时使用手机,并做了调查研究.
解答 12.B.理解判断题.由第一句话Here's the situation,这里有一个场景,可知作者通过想象场景画面来开篇,故选B.
13.C.理解推断题.由第四段Americans think that when people focus on their phones instead of their companions,it hurts the group in which they are taking part,当人们把注意力集中在手机上而不是伴侣身上时,会伤害到他们参与的群体,可推知人们认为不被重视,故选C
14.D.细节理解题.由倒数第二段About three-fourths of US adults view using cellphones in public as acceptable when using public transportation,约四分之三的美国成年人认为在可以接受使用公共交通时使用手机,故选D.
15.A.主旨归纳题.由文章内容可知,作者讨论了是否应该在亲戚朋友交流时使用手机,故选A.
点评 本篇文章难点在推理判断题上.推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断.这种推理方式比较直接,考生只要弄清事实,即可结合上下文推断出合理的结论.
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