题目内容
11.In many places today,children start primary school at around the age of six.However,because it is more likely now that both parents work,children have little opportunity(61)to stay(stay) in their own home up to that age.Instead,they will probably go to a nursery school when they are much (62)younger(young).While some people think this may be damaging to children's (63)development(develop),or to children's relationship with their parents,in fact there are man(64)advantages(advantage) of experiencing school early.
First,children will learn to interact with a lot of different people.They are(65)generally(general) more confident and independent than those who are not used to strangers or new situations.Such children may find their first day at school at age of six very(66)frightening(frighten) and this may have a negative effect on how they learn.
Another advantage of going to school at(67)anearly age is that children develop faster socially.They make friends and learn how to get on (68)withother children of their age.This is not often possible at home because they are the only child(69)orbecause their brothers or sisters are older or younger.
So overall,I believe that(70)attending(attend) school from a young is good for most children.They still spend plenty of time at home with their parents,so they can benefit from both environments.
分析 短文主要讲述了现在的小孩很早就上学了,事实上小孩子早上学也有好处的.
解答 61.to stay,考查固定搭配have an opportunity to do sth."有机会做某事",因此使用动词不定式to stay充当后置定语.
62.younger,考查形容词的比较级,根据语境是与六岁上学的小孩对比,现在的孩子更小的时候就被送去幼儿园,因此使用形容词的比较级younger.
63.development,考查名词,此处位于名词所有格后面,应使用其名词形式development.
64.advantages,考查名词的复数形式,空格前有many修饰,因此使用名词的复数形式.
65.generally,考查副词的用法,此处应使用副词来修饰谓语动词,形容词general直接加-ly变为副词.
66.frightening,考查形容词的用法,find+宾语+宾语补足语,因此使用形容词充当宾语补足语.
67.an,考查固定搭配at an early age"早年,在很小的时候",因此答案为an.
68.with,考查固定搭配,get on with"与某人相处".
69.or,考查连词的用法,此处表示"或者"使用or,连接两个原因状语从句.
70.attending,考查动名词,that引导的宾语从句中,attend school from a young是从句的主语,因此使用动名词充当主语.
点评 对于语法填空这类题,一是懂得分析句子结构,二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性,从语法上确定答案,当然,对于某些固定搭配也要牢记,在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语,对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定.
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