题目内容

18.第二节 
How to Help a Teenager Make Good Decisions
Habitually poor decision-making is common in teenagers.Naturally,such a habit makes  parent-teen relationship difficult,especially when a parent wants his teen to do what a"responsible adolescent"would do.(36)F
●Distinguish real problems from"childish"acts.(37)G By making small and harmless mistakes,like a recently-developed habit of careless consuming,a teen learns good decision-making skills on his own via self-correction.Next time,he'll be more likely to think twice before making his buying decision.(38)EMore likely,it is out of a real inability to determine what's best for him.
●Set clear expectations.(39)CFor example,if your teen refuses to study for his math final because"math is pointless",explain that you expect him to perform well in school,even in the"pointless"classes.Avoid saying"Let's just give up on math,then."
●(40)ATrade insignificant freedoms,such as clothing style for the promise that he'll live up to academic and family responsibilities.If your teen could realize it,allow him to be himself.Not only does giving up a bit of control solve many conflicts,but the extra freedom you give him can also improve his decision-making.

A.Find a middle ground.
B.Learn to solve problems.
C.Point out your expectations and his responsibilities.
D.A responsible adolescent must have role models to learn from.
E.Don't think the teen is making bad decisions just to challenge you.
F.Therefore,it's important to guide them with problem-solving strategies.
G.Teens often make poor decisions simply because they don't have the experiences.

分析 很多青少年不太擅长做决定,这些不好的习惯对亲子关系不利,文章介绍了几种帮助孩子做决定的方法.

解答 FGECA
36.F 总结概括题.根据第一段可知,很多青少年不太擅长做决定,这些不好的习惯对亲子关系不利,因此帮助他们找到解决问题的方法是很重要的,故选F.
37.G 细节理解题.这段的主题句为Distinguish real problems from"childish"acts,要把真正的问题和孩子行为区别开来,因为很多孩子缺乏生活经验才导致做出错误的决定,故选G.
38.E 上下文理解题.根据后面一句话More likely,it is out of a real inability to determine what's best for him.
可知,可能,孩子没有能力决定什么对他是最好的,所以你不要认为孩子是在挑战你,故选E.
39.C 上下文理解题.从该段段主题句Set clear expectations可知,要设立清晰的目标和期望值,并告诉孩子你的希望和他的责任,故选C.
40.A 总结概括题.根据最后一段可知,让孩子有机会做自己,有一定的自由,即找到一个折中的方法,这样可以提高他们做决定的能力,故选A.

点评 本文是一篇选句填空阅读,题目主要考查上下文内容联系以及文章内容理解.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测

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34.Eyewitness testimony is important becauseB
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B.it is sometimes the only way to resolve court cases
C.it is sometimes the only clue for police investigation
D.it is more reliable than physical evidence to a crime
35.According to the text,we can infer thatA
A.eyewitness testimony is valuable,though sometimes incorrect
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10.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
Success Is On The Other Side of Failure
Everybody wants success.Some people aim for it; others just talk about it.(36)DBut the truth is that it's closer than you think.It's just on the other side.You have to want it enough,and be willing enough to get it.
It has no excuses.Fear is your biggest obstacle(障碍).It will cause you to make decisions that may seem"right"at the time.(37)EYou either get it or you don't.The minute you find a reason not to take another step towards success is the moment you stop being successful.In the symphony of success,excuses are just noise.
It is on the other side of obstacles.Everyone faces challenges;different ones at different times.We all handle the same challenges differently; we all have different results.It's how you handle each one and what you do with the results that count.(38)GRemember,you're got to pass obstacles in order to succeed.
(39)BThey call it a ladder of success for a reason.You need to climb it in order to get somewhere.It's no tan escalator(自动扶梯).You can't stand there and let it do the work for you.(40)AIt's going to take determination and commitment on your part to get up and over that wall.

A.You have to do the work yourself.
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G.An obstacle is something you either find a way around or allow to stop you.
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According to the Poundland study,half of the women in this age group relied on their dads to fill up their car windscreen washer while a third of the men looked to mums to iron their shirts.Yet most were able to set up a wireless Blu-ray player or Wi-Fi router.
Simon Twigger,trading director at Poundland,said,"It's quite surprising to see the shift in what young Brits see as key life skills to learn."
"Although millennials (千禧一代)may be social media and smart phone savvy,the majority do not have the skills that the older generations took for granted.""Fingers crossed they learn a few of them by the time they move out to avoid paying unnecessary handyman costs."

32.What's the survey aimed at?A
A.Testing teenagers'basic skills.
B.Checking teenagers'social skills.
C.Checking teenagers'adaptive capacity.
D.Tesing teenagers'level of intelligence.
33.How long will it take to boil an egg in fact?C
A.About 2 minutes.
B.15 minutes or so.
C.7 to 8 minutes.
D.No more than 4 minutes.
34.What made Simon feel surprised?A
A.Teenagers'attitude.
B.Teenagers'ability.
C.Teenagers'consumption ideas.
D.Teenagers'behavior.
35.From what Simon Twigger said,we can inferC.
A.millennials can deal with daily problems easily
B.handyman costs can be avoided by using the Internet
C.it's necessary to pass the skills of the older generation down
D.most teenagers are ready to face up to challenges in life.

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