Question

H.完形填空[2015*山东高考模拟冲刺卷（一）]

After my brother died in an accident ， my mother was very sad. I was only 4 years old at the time, but I still understood the 9 in my mum's attitude towards safety. 10 ， eve?rything around us was potentially 11

I grew up with a lot of 12 and rules that were meant to 13 me. For example,I was not 14 to walk home from school by myself, even though everyone I knew already did. I couldn't     15     evening parties or go to summer camp,16   what if something had happened to me?

As I got older, the list of things to 17 got longer. I became a natural 18 I was concerned about things like getting cancer,losing my wallet,being caught in car accidents and earthquakes ― 19 big and small, real and 20 The funny part is that you'd never know it by looking at my life,because I'm constantly 21 myself to do the things that frighten or worry me. In fact, I've developed a 22 for myself{ if it scares me?then I have to do it 23 once. I've done lots of things that would have 24 my mum: I've rid?den a motorcycle.,I've travelled alone, and I've performed stand-up comedy.

Courage isn't a natural attribute(品质）of human beings. I believe that we have to practise being courageous. The more 25 I do things that scare me or that make me 26 , the more I realize that I can do a Jot more than I originally thought I could do.

Even though I inherited(经遗传获得)my mother's cautious  27 , I've also come to believe that fear can be a good thing,if we 28 it. Believing that has made my world a lesss cary place.

9. A. hint                                      

  B. change
  C. scene                                  

  D. lesson

10.A.Slowly                              

 B. Logically
 C. Fortunately                        

 D. Suddenly

11.A.important                          

 B. inspiring
 C. convenient                        

 D. dangerous

12.A.restrictions                        

  B. considerations
  C.judgements                        

  D. comparisons

13. A.limit             

   B. help
   C. protect                              

   D. train

14.A.  allowed                              

 B. encouraged

 C.reminded                           

 D. advised

15. A.  arrange                              

   B. attend
   C.decorate                           

   D. support

16.A.  but                                     

  B. though
  C. or                                     

  D. because

17. A.hope                                 

   B. fear
   C. count                                

    D. bear

18. A.  worrier                             

  B. dreamer
  C. adult                                 

  D. thinker

19. A.  ideas                                 

 B. affairs
 C. actions                             

 D. disasters

20. A.  special                             

  B. common
 C.  imaginary                        

  D. practical

21.  A.  expecting                         

  B. warning
  C. forcing                            

  D. promising

22. A.  rule                                  

  B. form
 C. case                                 

  D. hobby

23. A.  in all                               

   B. at most
  C. after all                           

   D. at least

  24. A.  threatened                        

    B. shocked

 C. confused                         

  D. entertained

25. A.  rarely                               

  B. quickly
  C. often                               

  D. fairly

26.A.  confident                         

  B. uncomfortable
  C.happy                              

  D. generous

27.A.  nature                             

  B. duty

  C. work                               

  D. task

28. A. know                                

  B. get
  C. avoid                                 

  D. face

Answer 1

Ⅱ.完形填空

[文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了由于作者哥哥的去世， 妈妈开始变得小心翼翼，并对作者进行各种约束，作者也遗传了妈妈谨慎的性格，但通过锻炼作者变得勇敢，并且相信勇气是可以锻炼出来的。

9. B哥哥的去世是一个转折点，从那以后，妈妈的安全意识发生了改变。hint暗示；change变化，改变；scene场面；lesson课，教训。

 10.D根据上文可知，一切转变都是从哥哥去世那一刻开始的，所以是很突然的。slowly慢慢地；logically有逻辑地；fortunately 幸运地；suddenly突然地。

11. D根据下文母亲不让"我"做的事可知，突然周围的一切都有潜在的危险。important重要的；inspiring鼓舞人心的；convenient 方便的，便利的；dangerous危险的。

12.A作者的成长过程中有很多限制和规则。restriction限制，约束；consideration考虑；j udgement判断；comparison对比,比较。

13.C这些限制和规则是为了保护"我"。limit限制；help帮助； protect保护；train训练。

14. A根据前文的rules可知，母亲不允许"我"从学校独自走回家。allow允许；encourage鼓励；remind提醒,使想起；advise建议。

15.B根据母亲对安全问题的谨慎、小心和evening parties可知，这里是说作者不能参加晚会或夏令营。arrange安排；attend参加， 出席；decorate装饰，装修；support支持。

16. D根据上文提到作者不能做很多事情可知，原因是妈妈怕"我" 发生不测。but但是；though尽管；or或者；because因为。

17. B根据句意可知，随着年龄的增长，那份令作者害怕的东西的名单也越来越长。hope希望；fear害怕，恐惧；count数数；bear 生育，忍受。

18. A 根据后文"I was concerned about things like getting cancer, losing my wallet…"可知，作者变成了一个天生的忧虑者。wor?rier 忧虑者；dreamer梦想者；adult成年人；thinker思考者。

19. D作者担心得癌症、丢钱包、出车祸和遭遇地震，这些都是"灾难"。idea思想，想法；affair事务；action行动，行为；disaster 灾难。

20. C 不论大小或真假。special特殊的；common常见的，普通的； imaginary想象的，虚幻的；practical实际的，实践的。

21. C根据下文的"...I have to do it…"可知，作者总是"强迫"自己去做那些令自己害怕或担忧的事情。expect期待，期望，预料； warn警告；force强迫，迫使；promise承诺,答应。

22.A根据句意可知，"我''已经养成了一个习惯：如果事情让"我" 害怕，"我"就必须做至少一次。rule习惯，规则；form形式；case 案例，情况；hobby爱好。

23.D根据下一段所描述的向困难、恐惧挑战可知，如果有事情让作者感到害怕，作者就必须做至少一次。in all总共；at most至多；after all毕竟；at least至少。

24.B根据前文可知，作者的母亲不允许他做很多事情，怕他出意夕卜，所以这里是说母亲如果知道他骑过摩托车、独自旅行过而且表演过单口相声，一定会震惊的。threaten威胁；shock使震惊； confuse使困惑；entertain使愉快.

25. C根据前文可知，作者认为勇气不是人类天生的品质，是可以锻炼出来的，所以此处表示作者越经常去做那些令自己害怕的事情，就越意识到自己能做比原先想的更多的事情。rarely稀少地，罕见地；quickly快速地；of ten经常；fairly相当地，

26. B作者经常做那些让自己害怕或者不舒服的事情。confident 自信的；uncomfortable不舒服的；happy高兴的；generous慷慨的，大方的。

27. A作者遗传了妈妈谨慎小心的性格。nature天性，性格；duty 责任；work工作；task任务。

28. D作者相信如果我们能面对恐惧，恐惧也可以是好事。know 知道，认识；get获得；avoid避免；face面对，面临。