题目内容
16.(36)Faround the world.As an adult,you know what to do during a disaster,but what about the children?Some adults think it would probably never happen to them,so they don't teach their children what to do.Before it's too late,here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disaster:Educate:(37)AThis doesn't mean children have to live in fear.When teaching them about disasters,keep the conversation positive(积极的)by telling them there is a solution(解决办法)to the disaster.Keep the conversations short,allow for questions and answer honestly.
Prepare:(38)G,that is the best advice for children.For example,when preparing for bad weather,get the tools you need,like candles,radios,food,water and medicine.Teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them,if ever needed.
Plan:(39)Cand your child for any dangerous situation.Write out a simple list that they can read.The plan could start with"listen to an adult's advice and/or call 119".
Practice:Once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan,practice every few months.Practicing what to do during a disaster with your child will help them if the time comes.
(40)Bonce you are prepared and ready for one.
A.It is always good to let your child know about possible disasters
B.Disasters can't be avoided but they can be lessened(减轻)
C.You should always have a plan for you
D.Getting the children to know the plan well
E.Have positive conversation with the children
F.There are many different kinds of disasters
G.Always be prepared.
分析 文章介绍了如何帮助孩子面对一些灾难的情况,如:评估、准备、计划、练习.
解答 36-40FAGCB
36.F 概括题.通过第一段的介绍可知,大人在灾难中知道如何做,但是孩子呢?说明生活中充满着灾难,故选F符合语境.
37.A 概括题.根据This doesn't mean children have to live in fear这不是让孩子生活在害怕中,所以前面应该提及让孩子了解可能存在的灾难是一件好事情,故选A.
38.G 细节题.根据该段的关键词Prepare可知,要让孩子对灾难有所准备,故选G.
39.C 细节题.根据关键词Plan以及The plan could start with"listen to an adult's advice and/or call 119".可知,该段是建议我们要有所计划,故选C.
40.B 细节题.Practicing what to do during a disaster with your child will help them if the time comes.告诉我经常和孩子练习灾难要做的事情可以帮助他们应付,因为灾难不可避免但是可以减轻带来的损害,故选B.
点评 本文是一篇选句填空阅读,题目主要考查上下文内容联系以及文章内容理解.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.
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