题目内容
13.Each morning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table,reading his book.His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could.One day the grandson asked,"Grandpa,I try to read the book just like you,but I don't understand it,and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book.What good does reading the book do?"
The grandpa quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied,"Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water."
The boy did as he was told,but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house.The grandpa laughed and said,"You'll have to move a little faster next time,"and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again.This time the boy ran faster,but again the basket was empty before he returned.Out of breath,he told his grandpa that it was impossible to carry water in a basket,so he went to get a bucket instead.The grandpa said,"I don't want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water.You're just not trying hard enough."The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard,but when he reached his grandpa the basket was empty again.Out of breath,he said,"Grandpa,it's useless!"
"So,you think it is useless?"the grandpa said,"Look at the basket."
The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different.It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean.
"Grandson,that's what happens when you read the book.You might not understand or remember everything,but when you read it,you'll be changed,inside and out."
12.What puzzled the grandson most wasB.
A.why he forgot what he read soon
B.whether it was useful to read books
C.what kind of book he could understand
D.how he could read books like his grandpa
13.Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water?A
A.To get him to realize the use of reading books.
B.To punish him for not reading carefully.
C.To clean the dirty basket in the river.
D.To train him to run faster.
14.What lesson can we learn from the story?D
A.The old are always wiser than the young.
B.It is foolish to carry water with a basket.
C.You can't expect to remember all you read.
D.Reading books can change a person gradually.
15.What can be the best title for the text?D
A.Grandpa and Grandson
B.Carrying Water in a Basket
C.Baskets and Books
D.Reading for Total Changing.
分析 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,属于记叙文,爷爷让孙子用装煤的篮子到河边提水给他,连续几次以后,孙子发生篮子很干净了.爷爷通过这件事情告诉我们:读书对人的影响是潜移默化的,可以从里到外地改变一个人.
解答 12.B 推理判断题.根据第一段最后一句One day the grandson asked,"Grandpa,I try to read the book just like you,but I don't understand it,and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book.What good does reading the book do?"可知,孙子告诉爷爷,虽然他每天都在读书,但是一把书合起来他就把书的内容都忘记了.读书真的有用吗?说明孙子对于读书的作用很困惑.故选B.
13.A.推理判断题.根据第四段最后一句"So,you think it is useless?"the grandpa said,"Look at the basket."可知,在孙子不断到河边用篮子提水的过程中,把原来装煤的篮子都洗干净了.比喻读书对人的潜移默化的影响,目的是让孩子意识到阅读的用途.故选A.
14.D.主旨大意题.根据最后一段第二句It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean."Grandson,that's what happens when you read the book.You might not understand or remember everything,but when you read it,you'll be changed,inside and out."可知,读书是可以慢慢地从里到外地改变一个人.故选D.
15.D.主旨大意题.阅读全文,根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了爷爷让孙子用装煤的篮子到河边提水给他,连续几次以后,孙子发生篮子很干净了.爷爷通过这件事情告诉我们:读书对人的影响是潜移默化的,可以从里到外地改变一个人.
点评 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,题目涉及主旨大意题,推理判断题.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.
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37.A.decided | B.wanted | C.regretted | D.promised |
38.A.business | B.travel | C.pleasure | D.treatment |
39.A.remember | B.say | C.realize | D.recognize |
40.A.eat | B.feed | C.choose | D.support |
41.A.offering | B.needing | C.stopping | D.trying |
42.A.far | B.impolite | C.close | D.fast |
43.A.girl | B.neighbor | C.passenger | D.stranger |
44.A.unusual | B.direct | C.important | D.shameful |
45.A.had warmed | B.had jumped | C.had broken | D.had cheered |
46.A.life | B.money | C.time | D.energy |
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A. | special | B. | particular | C. | careful | D. | strict |
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A. | the fatted calf | B. | the salt of the earth | ||
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