题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My family objected violently when my brother and I saidwere going to spend the Christmas holidays abroad. But nothing could persuade us (stay). Two days Christmas, we wentto a small town in Southern Germany. We spent whole of Christmas Eve sightseeing.
There were so many activities in the town that they added to our(excite). The streets were crowded with peoplethe shops were full of wonderful things. In the evening, we went to listen to Christmas songs sung by children around the(bright) decorated Christmas tree in the main street. We returned to our hotel late that night, greatly(look) forward to the next day when we planned to have a meal at the best restaurant in town.But in the morning the streets were empty. To make matters worse, all the shops including the restaurants (shut).At last we had to return to our hotel, feeling very miserable. Our Christmas“feast” was a bag of fruits, which my brother had happened to buy the daybefore. Our thoughts sadly turned to home , at that moment, the entire familymust have been wishing us a “Merry Christmas.”

【答案】We;to stay;before;the;excitement;and;brightly;looking;were shut;where
【解析】文章叙述了作者和哥哥在国外过圣诞节的一次经历。
①we.考查代词。此处是said的宾语从句,空白处在宾语从句中做主语要用人称代词的主格形式,故填we.
②to stay.考查不定式。此处是persuade sb.todo sth.“说服某人做某事”的用法,故填不定式形式to stay.
③before. 考查连词。此处指“在圣诞节两天前” 故填before.
④the.考查冠词。此处是固定短语the whole of指“整个的”,故填the.
⑤excitement.考查名词。此处由our修饰用名词形式,指“城市里有许多活动增加了我们的兴奋”故填名词excitement.
⑥and.考查连词。此处是并列句The streetswere crowded with people和the shops werefull of wonderful things.并列,用and连接,故填and.
⑦brightly.考查副词。此处修饰形容词decorated用副词,故填副词形式brightly.
⑧looking.考查动词。句中主语是We和动词look是主动关系,要用-ing形式,故填looking.
⑨were shut. 考查时态语态。 句意:所有的商店包括饭店都是关着门的。此处动词表示一种状态,故填were shut.
⑩where.考查副词。此处是定语从句,先行词是home在定语从句中做状语用关系副词表示“在……地方”,故填where.

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【题目】How to Be Good at Sports

If sports are something that interests you, it stands to reason that you would want to be good at them. Here are some tips that can help you become a good player.

Set ambitious but realistic goals. If you want to be great at sports, you need to set your aims high. 1 Instead, you should take a look at what you are, and figure out where you think you would like to be. Give yourself a suitable amount of time to achieve that goal.

Be patient. 2 Impatient athletes tend to make poor ones. If you're not patient, you'll try to jump into advanced techniques long before you're ready. You'll feel discouraged when you don't see immediate improvement.

Join a sports team. Most of the sports teams are free to join. If you go to school, you should go for team tryouts when they're happening. 3

Accept criticism. When you play sports, you will unavoidably receive criticism, whether from a coach or other players. 4 Are they angry because you missed a pass, or do they sincerely want to help you improve? In a lot of cases, you can use criticism as motivation to get better.

5 A skill become mastered when you’re able to do it without thinking. Given enough time and practice, a skill will eventually fall under this category. When in a game, you won't have time to think everything through, so practice until it's all automatic.

A. Skills are often slow to build.

B. This does not mean being unrealistic.

C. You need to take most of it with a grain of salt.

D. Practice until your skills become second nature.

E. You also need to be clear about what you are good at.

F. If you're not in school, you can find a sports club online.

G. An important reason people join sports teams is to make friends.

【题目】In the United Kingdom, vegetarianism(素食主义)is becoming very popular, with around 3 million people in the UK vegetarian. 1However, here is France, I often struggle to find a meat-and-fish-free choice on a menu, which can make eating in restaurants a bit of a challenge.

People are often curious why I choose to limit my diet in the way I do. There are many reasons why people may choose to be vegetarian. Many people give up meat or fish simply because they do not enjoy the taste.2They believe it has a bad effect on the environment or it is bad for health. Furthermore, many people are vegetarians to avoid wasting food. In addition, some religious beliefs forbid eating certain meats. 3

4However, although sometimes vegetarian food requires a little more creativity, it is very easy to enjoy a healthy and a balanced diet as a vegetarian especially when meat substitutes(替代品)are becoming much easier to get.

Meat-free Mondays is a campaign to encourage every family to eat just one main meal a week which does not contain meat or fish. 5This is a great challenge for anyone who would like to try out some vegetarian cooking and is a wonderful way to contribute to slowing down climate change.

A. Young kids prefer meat and fish than vegetables.

B. Some feel that killing animals for meat is wrong

C. Vegetarian food can be delicious and easy to prepare

D. The city where I grew up is known as the “vegetarian capital” of the UK

E. Overall, vegetarians usually have different reasons for choosing their lifestyle

F. The purpose of the campaign is to protect the environment and to improve health

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