题目内容

10.A newspaper,a publication usually issued on a daily or weekly basis,has te main function of reporting news.Many newspapers also furnish their readers with other pieces of useful information,such as weather reports,television schedules,and stock prices.They provide commentary (评论) on politics,economics,and arts and culture.In nearly all cases and in varying degrees,newspapers depend on commercial advertising for their income.
Newspaper publishers estimate that nearly six out of ten adults in the United States and Canada read a newspaper every day,and seven out of ten read a paper each weekend.By the time they see a newspaper; most people have already heard about breaking news stories on television or on the radio.Readers rely on newspapers to provide detailed background information and analysis (分析) which television and radio rarely offer.Newspapers not only inform readers that an event has happened but also help readers understand what led to the event and how it will affect the world.
The staff of a large newspaper works under the constant pressure of deadlines to bring news to readers as quickly as their minds,bodies and the technology they use permit.Reporters,photographers,artists,and editors compile (编写) articles and graphics-sometimes in just a few hours.Page designers combine articles,photos,advertisements,and eye-catching headlines into page layouts (版面),then rush their work to the printer.Printing technicians may work through the night operating printing presses that can print out more than 60,000copies per hour.
28.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?B
A.How many people read newspapers.
B.Why many people read newspapers.
C.How a newspaper comes into being.
D.How newspapers affect us.
29.According to the passage,why do people read newspapers?D
A.People want to know what happened.
B.Newspapers are cheaper than any other news medium.
C.Newspapers are more convenient than any other news medium.
D.Newspaper can supply us with more detailed information.
30.The underlined word in Paragraph 1means"A".
A.offer                 
B.review            
C.found             
D.produce
31.According to the passage,what affects the pace of a newspaper's publication?C
A.The editors.
B.The printers.
C.The newspapers'human resources and technology.
D.The reporters.

分析 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了报纸的额作用、人们读报纸的原因以及报社员工制作报纸的过程.

解答 28.B 段落大意题.根据文章内容,Newspapers not only inform readers that an event has happened but also help readers understand what led to the event and how it will affect the world.报纸不但告知读者发生的事情,而且还帮助读者理解其原因和带来的影响.结合选项推算,这就是人们选择读报纸的原因,故选B
29.D 细节题.根据文章内容,Readers rely on newspapers to provide detailed background information and analysis (分析) which television and radio rarely offer.读者可以依赖报纸来得到某一事件的细节的背景信息而这是电视和广播不提供的,结合选项,故选D
30.A 词义猜测题.根据文章内容,.Many newspapers also furnish their readers with other pieces of useful information,such as weather reports,television schedules,and stock prices许多报纸还提供给读者一些其它方面的有用信息,比如天气报道、电视安排等,结合选项,故选A
31.C推理题.根据文章内容,The staff of a large newspaper works under the constant pressure of deadlines to bring news to readers as quickly as their minds,bodies and the technology they use permit.报社工作人员的消息的来源和制作时的技术,会影响报纸出版的速度.结合选项,故选C

点评 本文是一个新闻报道类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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11.Bottled water is a booming industry in New Zealand,but it's terrible for the environment-each bottle thrown away adding to the 190,000tons of plastic New Zealanders throw into landfills each year.
But now one company has created water storage that they hope will prove to be just as convenient as a plastic bottle-but contains no actual plastic.
Skipping Rock Labs make Oohos,flexible membranes filled with water that are constructed using a seaweed extract-meaning they,re totally edible and biodegradable,wrapping and all.
There aren't any known side effects from digesting the membranes,which are tasteless-though Ooho!says flavors can be added to make them more appetizing.
The company took to crowdfunding site CrowdCube with the idea,and it has since gone viral-with more than 900investors bagging them A£751,700 to develop and launch the Ooho!balls ( $1.35million).
Skipping Rock Labs create the balls by dipping ice into brown algae and calcium chloride,with the membrane taking shape around the ice-and while that may sound complicated,the company says it,s more cost-effective than producing a plastic bottle.
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32.The product Oohos made by the company Skipping Rock Labs has the following good points except thatD.
A.it is non-plastic
B.it is edible
C.it is biodegradable
D.it is expensive to make
33.How does the company make their idea work in practice?C
A.By working with other companies.
B.By advertising their samples.
C.By crowdfunding through a website.
D.By borrowing money from the bank.
34.What does Paragraph 6 mainly tell us about?C
A.Why the company made their product.
B.Where the company made their product.
C.How the company's product was made.
35.What section of a newspaper will most probably carry this article?A
A.Environment.
B.Opinion.
C.Politics.
D.Agriculture.
1.TOURNAMENT OF ROSES----5Days Los Angeles
Day 1Los Angeles.( Sun.Dec.30)
Welcome to Los Angeles!This evening mixes with your traveling friends at the welcome reception.
Day 2Los Angeles.( Mon.Dec.31)
Head to Pasadena for the always colorful ROSE BOWL FAMILY FESTIVAL and watch the floats (彩车)decorated with tens of thousands of flowers.This afternoon,you can take the included visit to the GETTY MUSEUM.This evening,join your travelling friends at a special New Year's Eve DINNER AND DANCE GALA (盛会),complete with hats,party favors and live music.You'll toast the New Year a little early tonight to consider an early morning departure (离开) to the Rose Parade.
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8.What activity can visitors enjoy on Dec.31?D
A.Tournament of Rose Parade.
B.A farewell celebration dinner.
C.Post parade viewing area.
D A dinner and dance gala.
9.According to the passage,you should bring your camera onB.
A.Day 2      B.Day 4
C.Day 3      D.Day 5
10.You can most probably read the passage in aC.
A.textbook 
B.news report  
C.travel guide 
D.history magazine.
18.To be punctual is important for us because people rather expect us to be on time for appointments.But it seems not easy to be on time every time.Here are some useful methods to help you be punctual.
Plan your route.If your destination(目的地) is unfamiliar,go online the night before to map out your route and see how long it's going to take.Then you will know when you have to leave the house.
Do as much as possible the night before.Make your mornings less stressful(有压力的) by doing what you can the night before to make your time enough.Get your clothes ready.Set the breakfast table.Make your lunch if you need to take it.
Make a time table.You need to make a time table if you have lots of things to do in a day.For example,the time you get up,the time you leave the house,and the time you wait for the bus.You also need to estimate(估计) how long it takes.
Give yourself a gift of being early.If you plan to get to your destination 15minutes early,you'll probably never be late again.Being early seems a waste of time.But you can do something you love.Read the newspaper,read your favorite blogs and even call a friend.It really can be a gift.
8.The underlined word"punctual"probably meansA.
A.on time
B.at work
C.quiet
D.careful
9.You need to plan your route whenD.
A.you are busy in the morning
B.you have to take your breakfast
C.you have lots of things to do
D.you are unfamiliar with your destination
10.What don't you need to do to make your mornings less stressful?C
A.Get your clothes ready.
B.Set the breakfast table.
C.Make a time table.
D.Make your lunch.
11.From the passage,we can know thatD.
A.being early is a waste of time
B.your friends will give you a gift if you're on time
C.being late sometimes is good
D.doing something you love is a gift sometimes.
5.Meeting people from another culture can be difficult.From the beginning,people may send the wrong signal.Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize (强调) the importance of relationship building to a greater or less degree.For example,business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust.Even with people at work,it is necessary to spend a lot of time in"small talk",usually over a glass of tea,before they do any job.In many European countries--like the UK or France--people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures.I once made a speech in Thailand.I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence.The people present just stared at me and smiled.After getting to know their ways better,I realized that they thought I was talking too much.In my own culture,we express meaning mainly through words,but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
Even within Northern Europe,cultural differences can cause serious problems.Certainly,English and German cultures share similar values; however,Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly.We think that they are rude.In fact,this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
People from different parts of the world have different values,and sometimes these values are quite against each other.However,if we can understand them better,a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.
32.In some countries,eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people toD.
A.get to know each other                    
B.share the same culture
C.keep each other company                  
D.develop closer relations
 33.The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show thatD.
A.the English prefer to make long speeches     
B.even talk and silence can be culturally different
C.too many words are of no use               
D.people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature
 34.According to the text,how can people from different cultures understand each other better?A
A.By recognizing different values.
B.By sharing different ways of life.
C.By accepting different habits.
D.By speaking each other's languages.
 35.What would be the best title for the text?D
A.How to Understand Each Other.
B.Multicultural Environment.
C.How to Build Up a Relationship    
D.Cross-Cultural Differences.
8.Chinese people are now spending more time surfing the net than watching TV,according to results of a survey by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) published Thursday.
The survey,of citizens of five Chinese cities,found that 79percent of interviewees use the internet for information,and 55.1percent to read news on the internet.About 63percent of the interviewees use e-mail.The average times spent surfing the net and watching TV were 2.73hours and 1.29hours,respectively.
Only 10.4percent reported use the internet primarily to send and receive email; 65.9percent read online news; 62.2quite often play games on-line.More and more people have taken an interest in the entertainment opportunities online.Up to 56.5percent of interviewees quite often download music,and 53.5percent get entertainment messages from the internet.
Yet the survey found that television is still the dominant mass medium.Seventy-nine percent of interviewees choose to watch TV to get information,and another 75percent take newspapers as important as TV.
Five major web sites in the Chinese language,namely Sina,Sohu,Netease,Baidu and Yahoo are still ranked top ones by web users,and those that voted for Sina as the best among them were 30.9percent.
Authorized statistics showed that web users in China have already exceeded 100million,second to that of the United States.

41.Which of the following is not true?C
A.Chinese people are now spending more time surfing the net than watching TV.
B.There are more Chinese people using the internet for information compared with those reading news on the internet.
C.There are more people using e-mail compared with those searching information on the internet.
D.There are more people using e-mail compared with those reading news on the internet.
42.The survey shows thatD.
A.Only 10.4% reported use the internet to send and receive email.
B.Less than half of the people use the internet for enter fain-ment.
C.All of the people reported like to play games on-line.
D.Most of the people reported read online news.
43.Which will you choose if you want to chat with your friends on the internet?D
A.TVB.SinaC.telephoneD.QQ
44.The underlined word"exceeded"meansA.
A.increased to 
B.increased by
C.risen         
D.decreased
45.B of people want to watch TV to get some useful information.
A.75%     B.79%    C.30.9%     D.55.1%
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     She took off her vest and leather boots,got into the icy water,and swam to the car,where she found Cameron Dorsey,five,trapped into his car as the swirling water rose around him.
     Hawkinson tried to open the door,but it was locked.So she pushed and pulled hard on the partially open window until she could reach through and unlock the door.She pulled the boy free,swam to shore,and handed him off to onlookers who were only watching them on a dock.The driver,the boy's suicidal father,swam back to land on his own.Afterward,Hawkinson sat on the shore wrapped in a blanket."For ten or 15 minutes,I couldn't stop shaking,"she said.
     There's nothing visibly extraordinary about Melissa Hawkinson,an energetic stay-at-home mom with brown hair and a sweet smile.Yet something made her different from the dockside onlookers that day.Why do some people act quickly,willing to take a risk for a stranger?What makes them run toward danger rather than away from it?Hawkinson,the Granite Mountain Hotshots (能手,高手)---19 of whom lost their life this past summer in Arizona---every hero who puts his or her life on the line to save another:what makes them brave?
     Moreover,can bravery be learned,or is it a quality with which you are born?The answer is complex.Bravery taps the mind,brain and heart.It comes from instinct,training and sympathy.Today,neurologists,psychologists and other researchers are studying bravery,trying to uncover the mystery.
21.It can be learned from the passage thatB.
A.Melissa Hawkinson was a 41-year-old nurse
B.Melissa Hawkinson was kind and courageous.
C.Melissa Hawkinson was picking up her five-year-old son
D.it was spring when the accident happened
22.What conclusion can we draw from the third paragraph?D
A.No one else was available except Melissa Hawkinson.
B.The father committed suicide because of the divorce.
C.The father was saved in the end by Melissa Hawkinson.
D.Not everyone was ready to risk saving the five-year-old boy..
23.How does the writer find other people on the dockside?C
A.Warm and ready to help            
B.Thoughtful
C.Kind of cold-blooded             
D.Not skillful at swimming
24.What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage?A
A.To set us thinking what makes people brave.
B.To call on us to learn from such people as Hawkinson.
C.To remind people of risk while saving others.
D.To show people bravery can be learned.

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