题目内容
20.People in several American states may be surprised to see cars on city streets without a driver.Experimental driverless vehicles now are legal in Florida,Nevada and California.They are pointing the way to a future that is not far down the road.The high-tech company Google has a number of self-driving cars,which had covered 480,000kilometers by August.Volvo is among the companies doing road tests and says it plans to sell driverless cars by 2020.In September,California Governor Jerry Brown signed an act to allow autonomous vehicles on the roads of his state."Today we're looking at science fiction becoming tomorrow's reality-the driverless car."The technology for thse cars includes cameras,radar and motion sensors.The systems have been improved through competitions sponsored by the US government agency DARPA.Engineer Richard Mason of the Rand Corporation helped design driverless vehicles for DARPA challenge races.
"Cars have become much more fuel-efficient,and new electronic features are making Hondas safer,"said Angie Nucci of Honda America."A camera on the passenger-side mirror actually engaged on your guiding screen so you can safely change lanes."Other safety features include warning systems on the front and the sides of the cars.These systems help drivers,but don't replace them.Curator Leslie Kendall of the Petersen Automotive Museum said autonomous cars will make the high ways safer.
"By taking out drivers,you also remove most risks of an accident,"Kendall said.He said consumers,however,may be unwilling to lose control."It may take them time to come to realize that the technology is indeed reliable,but it will have to prove itself first."
Mason said the technology already works and the biggest challenge now is getting down the cost for driverless vehicles from hundreds of thousands of dollars to something more affordable.He said this will happen as the technology is improved.
32.What can we learn from Paragraph l?C
A.Volvo will be the first to sell driverless cars.
B.Driverless cars are pointing us a faraay future.
C.Google's self-driving cars have covered a long distance.
D.Driverless vehicles are now legal in the whole USA.
33.We learn that Governor of California Jerry BrownA.
A.supports self-driving cars on roads
B.helped design self-driving cars
C.considers self-driving cars science fiction
D.improved the self-driving car systems
34.According to Richard Mason,what is the biggest chalenge for driverless cars?B
A.They are not allowed to run on the road.
B.They are now too expensive for consumers.
C.Their technical problems remain to be solved.
D.They are more dangerous for people on the street.
35.Which is the best title for the passage?B
A.The Benefits of the Self-driving Cars
B.Self-driving Cars-Science Fiction Future Is Near
C.Safer or More Dangerous Self-driving Cars
D.The Biggest Challenge of the Self-driving Cars.
分析 本文主要讲述了无人驾驶车正在进入我们的生活.Richard Mason 认为无人驾驶汽车最大的挑战是对于消费者来说太贵了.
解答 32.C 推理判断题.根据Experimental driverless vehicles now are legal in Florida,Nevada and California.可知,谷歌的无人驾驶汽车走了很长的距离.答案选C.
33.A 推理判断题.根据In September,California Governor Jerry Brown signed an act to allow autonomous vehicles on the roads of his state.可知,加州的州长Jerry Brown支持无人驾驶汽车上路.所以选选项正确.
34.B 细节理解题,根据Mason said the technology already works and the biggest challenge now is getting down the cost for driverless vehicles from hundreds of thousands of dollars to something more affordable.可知,Richard Mason认为无人驾驶汽车最大的挑战是对于消费者来说太贵了.所以答案选B.
35.B 主旨大意题. 本文主要讲述了无人驾驶汽车正在进入我们的生活.所以答案选B.
点评 本文主要讲述了无人驾驶车正在进入我们的生活. 测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.
A. | To taste | B. | Tastad | C. | Tasting | D. | Having tasted |