题目内容

6.For many young people,going to university is(61)animportant stage of their lives.
It is the time when young people will move out of (62)their(they) home to live with other(63)strangers(strange).(64)Especially(especial) in the U.S.,people often travel very far(65)fromhome to study.It is a time to be (66)independent(independence).
At university,you will (67)be taught(teach) by professors who are leading figures in their study.The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is (68)whatdrives some people to apply for university.Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study.Besides,life at university also can allow students  (69)to develop(develop) their interests in many fields.
Therefore,university is a place where you learn knowledge to develop your values and to accept those(70)whomay be different.

分析 本文主要讲述上大学是许多年轻人生活的重要阶段.上大学意味着搬出家去和陌生人住在一起,是学会独立的时候.在大学的生活也允许学生发展他们在许多领域的兴趣,大学也是一个学习知识来发展价值和接受不同的人的地方.

解答 61.an 考查冠词.stage是可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指.
62.their 考查代词.由于空格后是名词home,故根据句意其前面要用一个形容词性物主代词.      
63.strangers 考查名词.with是介词,后接名词.
64.Especially 考查副词.分析句子结构和句中的成分,可知此处要用一个副词来修饰整个句子的内容,故填Especially.     
65.from 考查介词.far from意为"远离",是固定搭配.
66.independent 考查形容词.根据句意,可知此处要用一个形容词作表语表示状态.     
67.be taught 考查动词语态.根据句意,由于主语是you,与teach之间是被动关系,而在空格前是助动词will,故用be taught.         
68.what 考查连词.分析句子结构,drive缺少主语,用what作其主语,同时引导表语从句.     
69.to develop  考查动词不定式.在英语中,allow sb to do sth是固定搭配,意思是"允许某人做某事".    
70.who 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词those在从句中作主语,用关系代词who.

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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10.A hospital has been forced to ban Pokemon Go players from the site after a monster hub(妖怪枢纽站) was found in the A&E department.Royal Stoke Univrsity Hospital discovered that its casualty unit(急诊室) is on the sme spot as a Pokemon Go‘gym'--where players can train their newly caught Nintendo creatures.
The University Hospitals of North Midlands Trust agreed last week that patients can play Pokemon Go on wards because walking around is healthy.But the Trust has been forced to post a warning on its website about public access to A&E.It said if Pokemon Go becomes a major annoyance it would ask Nintendo--which decides on the locations of the virtual gyms according using GPS--to have it removed from the premises(道馆).
Kevin Parker,associate chief nurse,said,"Members of the public who do not need to be at Royal Stoke should not attempt to enter A&E or any other part of the hospital building to play the game.The A&E department is incredibly busy this summer.We wan the public to understand that anybody who visits the hospital solely to play the game will provide an unwanted distraction to the important work of the hospital.I'm also aware of various reports in the media of unsafe areas that the game has been played in."
"Royal Stoke University Hospital is a safe area where gamers can enjoy Pokemon Go."Michelle Harris,the Trust's manager,said the game could still be played by those already in hospital."We recognize that the Pokemon Go game encourages walking and exercise,which is something that the Trust is equally keen to promte,"she said.
There are a number of"walking routes"established throughout the Trust that can be used to combine walking and playing the game."Walking just 30minutes,five times a week,can help reduce the risk of preventable illnesses such as obesity,diabetes,and hert disease."
There have been several warnings about the game since its UK release.Last week a group of teenagers in Wiltshire were left stranded almost 100ft underground after they got carried away searching for Pokemon Go characters.The four boys,aged 16 and 17,ended up getting lost and had to wait to get a phone signal before they could call for help.Eventually,they contacted Dorset and Wiltshre Fire and Rescue team,who took them to safety.Damien Bence,of the fire and rescue team,said:"Pokemon Go is obviously leading people into dangerous situations."

27.It seems that Pokemon Go s a gameC.
A.designed to help patients in hospital recover sooner
B.helping cure such diseases as obesity,diabetes and heart disease
C.encouraging players to walk and exercise instead of staying indoors
D.warning teenagers of the places easy to get lost or attacked
28.The A&E department is incredibly busy becauseD.
A.more patients'arrival increases the workload of the A&E department
B.doctors'playing the game makes the A&E department less efficient
C.players'injury increases the workload of the A&E department
D.players'arrival disturbs the work of the A&E department
29.The underlined word in the last paragraph probably meansC.
A.hurt         B.disturbed      C.trapped      D.threatened
30.The passage is mainly aboutA.
A.the negative effects of Pokemon Go since its UK release
B.the applications of Pokemon Go in hospitals since its UK release
C.the popularity of Pokemon Go since its UK release
D.the establishment of Pokemon Go virtual gyms since its UK release.
17.If you live in a big city,there are many things to drive you crazy on your daily route,and it's not just overcrowded subway trains.
Vicky Zhao is a mainlander working in Hong Kong.For her,one thing she can't put up with is people standing on the wrong side of the escalator(自动扶梯) in subway stations."Escalators help us move faster and save time.It isn't a place to rest,"the 24-year-old says."I often see tourists block the way with their suitcases or chatting on the escalators during rush hours.It annoys me to no end."
Admitting she is not the patient type,Zhao says things are much better in Hong Kong than in cities on the mainland where"stand right,walk left"signs are often ignored.
The logic behind the"stand right,walk left"escalator etiquette(礼仪) seems obvious.Even though you may want to catch your breath while you're transported up or down,you should still consider others and leave enough space for people in a hurry,so that they can run and catch the train.
Many cities'escalators,including London's and Beijing's,use the"stand right,walk left"system to speed up the flow of people.(Australia is an exception and you should stand on the left side instead.) But some cities discourage people from moving on escalators out of safety reasons.In Hong Kong's subway stations there are regular announcements asking people to"stand still"on escalators.Even so,most people in this fast-paced city observe the"stand right,walk left"etiquette.
But the people who stand on escalators defend themselves by telling the walkers not to be so impatient.The BBC quotes one stander as saying:"If the person is in such a rush,why not just take the stairs?Even when the escalator is packed and there's nowhere to move,I see these same people complaining about not being able to pass."
Whatever the escalator etiquette is in the place you live or visit,do what most people are doing and always be mindful of others:leave enough space between each other,don't stay at the end of the escalator,and if someone is blocking your way,a simple"excuse me"is enough.

19.When on the escalator,a majority of local people in Hong KongD.
A.stand still as the railway stations require.
B.ignore the"stand right,walk left"signs
C.use the stairs instead of escalators.
D.follow the"stand right,walk left"etiquette.
20.What can be inferred from the 6th paragraph?A
A.Not everyone follows the"stand right,walk left"etiquette.
B.The BBC is against the"stand right,walk left"etiquette.
C.People should be patient and take the stairs if possible.
D.People shouldn't complain about the crowded escalators.
21.Which of the following statements is the writer's opinion?B
A.People should stand right no matter where they are.
B.People should do as the Romans do and consider others.
C.People should do as they like on the escalators.
D.People should be seriously criticized when they block the way.
11.
Online Degree Programs Face Barriers to SuccessThe United States Department of Education has noted the growing popularity of online degree programs,known as‘distance education'.It reported that 14 percent of all students at American colleges and universities studied through such programs in 2014.
Leanne is one of those students.Her goal was to earn a master's degree in nursing from George Washington University in Washington,D.C.She signed up for the university's online program in 2014.
Leanne chose to study online for many of the same reasons that other students do.She was working full-time,and did not want to move away from her job and family to continue her education.Leanne liked that she was able to study whenever and however much she wanted.
But while the program met her needs at first,Leanne feels there are things she did not get from studying online.She earned her undergraduate degree from a traditional,face-to-face study program at Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia,Pennsylvania.
Leanne says physically being in a classroom helps build a strong connection between students and their professors.She says in some ways she liked taking control and leading her own studies.But many times,she also felt lost without that special connection.
"In the end,there's really no substitute for the exchanges that actually happen in a classroom.So if I were to do it again,I don't know whether I would have made the same decision."
In addition,it may not be just a student's learning that suffers in a distance learning program.There is some concern about what future employers think about an online degree.
Public Agenda is a nonprofit research organization in the United States.In 2013,the group reported on a study of over 600 employment specialists working for American companies.
Fifty-six percent said they were more likely to offer jobs to people with a more traditional college experience,where students and teachers meet face-to-face.Forty-two percent said they thought students in online programs learned less than those in traditional programs.And 39 percent of those questioned said they thought online programs were easier to complete.
It is hard for people to change their ideas about higher education from a professor teaching students in a classroom.Also,some employers may have limited understanding of what is possible through an online program.Many people think studying online just means watching videos of teachers talking.Yet technology is always changing.Computer programs may someday educate and test students in ways human teachers cannot.
However,until there are widely accepted standards for online programs,critical opinions about what online programs can do will likely remain.There is still a long way to go before online and traditional programs operate on the same level.
 
1.Students may choose online study programs because of the following reasons EXCEPT thatB.
A.they can't stop working to continue their education
B.they don't like to take control of their own studies
C.they can decide time and place for their studies
D.they don't want to be away from their family
2.The underlined word"substitute"in Paragraph 6 probably meansA
A.replacement
B.use
C.agreement
D.need
3.We can infer from the passage thatC.
A.students in online programs can't find jobs after graduation
B.Leanne thought online programs suited her better than traditional ones
C.widely accepted standards will win more supporters for online programs 
D.computer programs have more advantages in educating and testing students  
4.What's the author's attitude towards online programs?D
A.Subjective.
B.Supportive.
C.Doubtful.
D.Objective.
18.Sometimes it may seem like you're always getting into trouble with your teachers or your parents and that no matter what you do you just can't seem to get things right.(36)E.Staying busy and active is considered the first step to make yourself on the way.Here below are some approaches to making it.
(37)AJoining a sports team,whether it's a team at your school or in your community,is a great way to stay out of trouble.Whether you're playing soccer,basketball,or baseball,team sports are a great ay to meet interesting people and to find something to do other than get into trouble.(38)G.This can help you calm down and will keep you from using your energy the wrong way.
Join a club
(39)F,whether it's through regular school or another commuity organization.You can join an art club,chess club,cooking club,debating club,or really all sorts of clubs that can help you focus on something you care about that doesn't have to do with annoying your teachers or not doing your homework.
Be an active student
Being an active student means a lot,such as showing up on time,not skipping class,raising your hand when you have questions,and doing the work in advance.(40)C.If you focus on being a good student,then you can avoid annoying your teachers or your parents.

A.Join a sports team
B.Keep out of trouble
C.Thus you can participate in class
D.There are many ways to satisfy your parents
E.The best thing to do is to stop trouble before it starts
F.If sports aren't your thing,you can always join a club
G.Joining a sports team will also provide you with weekly exercise.
16.The 21st century brought in what was supposed to be paperless living.The data of our lives was to be recorded in digital clouds.We were told to click the option for paperless statements,unsubscribe to unwanted catalogues and keep a shredder(碎纸机)nearby at all times.
So how are we doing?
"We have a bigger need for paper management than before because we have more access to information than ever before,"says Chris Plantan,creative director for Russell & Hazel,maker of stylish office accessories.Plantan says there are lots of files and lots of piles out there.
For many,organizing papers is another chore that inspires procrastination.You don't need to be a regular viewer of the A&E cable program"Hoarders"to know that many of us stash our papers in shopping bags instead of filing cabinets.Filing doesn't make it onto the to-do lists of many over-scheduled people these days.
"It ranks at the bottom of the list,along with having a tooth pulled,"says Melissa Sorensen,a professional organizer based in Woodbridge."People arerestricted by fear,worried about what will happen if they throw something out,"Sorensen says."Eighty-five percent of the things you file,you never retrieve again."
Those who do have files often suffer from another issue:figuring out where they put stuff.
Holly Bohn founded See Jane Work,an online source for creative office products,to make the task of staying organized a bit more fun."Despite technological advances,paper management is a problem because we are bombarded by paper.Our lives are so busy and complex we can't make decisions."She believes each person has to create her own system to accommodate both boring paperwork and sentimental mementos.Her products,targeted at multi-tasking women,offer a bit of charm.
Solutions don't have to start with a clumsy metal filing cabinet.Some people are stackers and save things in fabric-covered stackable boxes.Color-coded binders and colorful plastic trays are also recommended to classify different things.
Will virtual living eventually mean the death of filing?"People who have cookbooks still like to pull out recipes and save them,"says Kim Oser,a Gaithersburg professional organizer,"just like people who love their GPS still like looking at a map.In our lifetime,we will still have paper and still have filing.One hundred years fron now?who knows?"
 
61.Chris Plantan probably agrees thatB.
A.paperless living will never be realized
B.reality is running counter to paperless living
C.technology proves the necessity of paper management
D.file processing becomes impossible in the digital age
62.Which best illustrates the program"Hoarders"mentioned in Paragraph 4?C
A.Man cannot live without paper
B.TV viewers are good at filling papers
C.People often leave their papers disorganized
D.Paperless living is advocated by many people
63.Who is most likely to hold that most of the files should be thrown out?D
A.Kim Oser        B.Holly Bohn      C.Chris Plantan        D.Melissa Sorensen
64.What might be the best title for this passage?A
A.Paper management          B.Office transformation     C.Storing files            D.Going paperless.

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