题目内容
20.It's natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave.(36)F But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages?Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body?Scientists have recently dealt with these questions.They found that when a person is looking at your face,she might not believe what she sees if your body language doesn't match the feeling that your face shows.(37)A Previously,they had found that the tone of a person's voice can be more important than the words that are spoken.For example,most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice,"I'm so excited."
When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language,most scientists suspected that the face was more important.To test if this was true,psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated faces and isolated bodies (with faces blurred out(模糊的)) that showed anger or fear.(38)G An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips.A scared face had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth.(39)D A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square,as if ready to defend.
These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people.Even when people pay attention to the face,body language subtly influences which emotion they read.(40)BIf you want to be understood,it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.
A.Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists.
B.So,your body language is important for telling people how you feel.
C.Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people.
D.An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle,as if ready to fight.
E.Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds.
F.When you do this,your face and body work together to show your friends that you're happy to see them.
G.They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies.
分析 本文主要讲了与身体语言相关的信息和科学研究.
解答 36-40 FAGDB
36.F 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages?可知,如果你的脸和身体发送混合信息会发生什么呢?上文应是:当你做这些时,你的脸和身体一起工作来告诉你的朋友你很高兴见到他们,故选F.
37.A 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文Previously,they had found that the tone of a person's voice can be more important than the words that are spoken.For example,most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice,"I'm so excited.可知,以前,他们发现一个人的音调可能比说的话更重要.例如:大多数人倾向于不相信一个人用很平稳的声调说"我是如此兴奋."前文应是:研究这些混合的信息,对于科学家来说没有什么新发现.故选A.
38.G 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据前文To test if this was true,psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated faces and isolated bodies(with faces blurred out)that showed anger or fear可知,下文应是:他们展示了一些照片,生气和惊恐的脸和生气和惊恐的身体是相匹配的.故选G.
39.D 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square,as if ready to defend可知,惊慌的身体胳膊朝前,肩膀宽阔,好像准备抵抗.前文应是:前文应是:生气的身体,胳膊和肩膀成一定角度,好像准备打架,故选D.
40.B 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文If you want to be understood,it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.可知,如果你想被理解,这有助于回避发送混合信息.上文应是:所以,你的身势语对于你告诉别人你的感觉很重要.故选B.
点评 首先,快速浏览一遍七个备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置.其次,快速浏览文章,确定文章体裁,抓住文章结构,分析篇章结构,找出各段的主题句或主旨大意.其三,注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段,寻找句中衔接标志词,七选五备选答案中有两个多余的选项,会对文章中两个空的选择构成干扰,这时要特别细致地比对相似选项.最后,用代入法,检查答案是否合理,将所有选择答案放回空白处,通读全文,检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确.
A. | which | B. | that | C. | one | D. | place |
A. | very | B. | far | C. | fairly | D. | quite |
A. | Marrying with Michelle | |
B. | Having married to Michelle | |
C. | Being married to Michelle | |
D. | Mr.Smith is married to Michelle |
-_____.You can pay weekly or monthly.( )
A. | It's up to you | B. | That's all right | ||
C. | It just depends | D. | Not at all |
--Ok.I will make every effort not to fall behind.( )
A. | finish | B. | keep | C. | pass | D. | cover |
-Calm down.It's no use complaining.( )
A. | drove | B. | drives | C. | is driving | D. | had driven |