题目内容

14.假如你叫李华,参加学校开展的"有困难向谁求助"(Whom do you turn to when in trouble?)的调查活动,调查结果如下表.请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容.
求助对象比例理由
同学、朋友50%年龄相仿,容易理解与交流
老师、家长42%有爱心、有经验,可以信任
8%不愿与人交流,难以与人沟通
注意:1.内容要点全面,并表达出你的观点.为了使文章连贯,可适当增加内容.
2.词数:100词左右,信的开头已给出,不计入总词数.
Dear editor,
I'm a student in Senior Three.We have made a survey-"Whom do you turn to when in trouble?"
                                                            
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua.

分析 本篇书面表达属于图表类作文,根据提示信息参加学校开展的"有困难向谁求助"(Whom do you turn to when in trouble?)的调查活动,调查结果如下表.请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容,写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确几个要点:求助对象;比例;理由 2、图表是文章的总体框架,要在图表的范围内进行分析、构思和想象.要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写.本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写.3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;就本文而言应该用一般现在时态.4.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点.
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种表达:turn to 求助于;in trouble困境中;ask for help寻求帮助;get on well with sb与某人相处的好;
Because they're almost of the same age,they can talk with and understand each other easily.(高分句型一)
42percent of the students will tell their teachers or parents about their troubles and ask for their help as the teachers and parents have rich experience and love them very much.(高分句型二)
They hate to talk with others and can't get on well with others.(高分句型三)

解答 Dear editor,
      I'm a student in Senior Three.We have made a survey-"Who do you turn to when in trouble?"Here are the results.
      Half of the students in our school will turn to their classmates or friends when in trouble.Because they're almost of the same age,they can talk with and understand each other easily.(高分句型一)42 percent of the students will tell their teachers or parents about their troubles and ask for their help as the teachers and parents have rich experience and love them very much.(高分句型二)They can be trusted by these students.Only a few students solve their problems all by themselves.They hate to talk with others and can't get on well with others.(高分句型三)They have few friends.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua.

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题.它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力.在撰写时要注意主谓语一致,时态呼应,用词贴切等.要提高英语写作水平,需要两方面的训练:一是语言基础方面的训练,要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功,即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子;二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧.

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Warm-blooded animals ha ve bodies that are able to make their own heat.Their body temperatures stay about the same whether it is hot or cold outside.Cold-blooded animals can not make their own heat,so their body temperatures depend on how warm the outside temperature is.Warm-blooded animals have much more active lifestyles than cold-blooded ones.
When scientists first discovered the bones of ancient dinosaurs in the 1800s,they were sure the huge creatures must have been slow.But as scientists found more bones of smaller,quicker dinosaurs,like Velociraptor,they realized that the creatures may have been much more active than they had thought.
A team of biologists began to examine.They knew that warm-blooded animals grow faster than cold-blooded ones.The researcher realized that they could determine whether a dinosaur had been warm-or cold-blooded by finding its growth rate.
The scientists examine the growth rings in bones from 21 different dinosaur species.The width of the growth rings showed how much the dinosaurs grew each year,much like the rings in the tree trunk do.
"Our results showed that dinosaurs had growth rates th at were actually not characteristic of warm-blooded or cold-blooded animals,"said Brian Enquist,a scientist on the research team."They didn't act like mammals or birds,nor did they act like reptiles or fish."Instead,dinosaurs fell somewhere in between.Scientists called the middle-of-the-road creatures"mesotherms".
Being mesotherms gave dinosaurs many advantages.They were faster and stronger than reptiles that had to rely on the sun for warmth.Being somewhat cold-blooded had its benefits too.Cold-blooded animals burn energy more slowly.So they need much less food to l ive than warm-blooded animals."It is doubtful that a lion the size of T-rex could eat enough to survive,"explains John Grady,another biologist on the research team.By being mesothermic,the dinosaurs could be both fast and big.
12.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?C
A.The advantage of cold-blooded animals.
B.The disadvantages of warm-blooded animals.
C.The differences between warm-and cold-blooded animals.
D.The advantages of both warm-and cold-blooded animals.
13.It can be inferred that mesotherms growD.
A.as slowly as cold-blooded animals   
B.as fast as warm-blooded animals
C.slower than cold-blooded animals    
D.slower than warm-blooded animals
14.A lion is mentioned in the last paragraph to stress thatD.
A.dinosaurs moved very fast   
B.dinosaurs had to rely on the sun for warmth
C.dinosaurs are large animals 
D.dinosaurs needed less food to survive
15.The text is mainly aboutC.
A.how dinosaurs disappeared
B.the growth areas of dinosaurs
C.whether dinosaurs were warm or cold-blooded animals 
D.the appearance and behavior of dinosaurs.
1.If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time,they become weak; when you start using them again,they slowly become strong again.Everybody knows that.Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory,he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.When someone else says that his memory is poor,he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak,we know that it is his own fault(过错).But if he tells us that he has a poor memory,many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备),and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories?This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook.They have to remember days,names,songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory,learn from the people:Practice remembering.
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A.his father or mother may have a poor memory
B.he does not use his name or legs for some time
C.his memory is not often used
D.he can't read or write
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A.you can't use them any more
B.they will become stronger
C.they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again.
D.they will become neither stronger nor weaker
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A.Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
B.Your memory,like your arms or legs,becomes weak if you don't give it  
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C.Don't learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
D.A good memory comes from more practice.
60.Some people can't read or write,but they usually have better memories,because  
C.
A.they have save much trouble
B.they have saved much time to remember things
C.they have to use their memories all the time
D.they can't write everything in a little notebook.

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