题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel 【1】(encourage) by his compliments.

One day, when we learned the new word “eccentric” in class , we 【2】(ask) to make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do_【3】 by saying “My deskmate is an eccentric boy【4】clothes never fit him.” 【5】 (hear) this, the whole classburst into【6】 (laugh) and my deskmate’s face turned red. 【7】_class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped 【8】 of school if he hadn’t been helped by others. My mindless words must【9】(hurt) him deeply.

Not until then did I realize words could be 【10】 (power) in both positive and negative ways. We should avoid hurting others if we can’t always be encouraging when we speak.

【答案】

【1】encouraged

【2】were asked

【3】it

【4】whose

【5】Hearing

【6】laughter

【7】After

【8】out

【9】have hurt

【10】powerful

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】我对同学的赞美感到深受鼓舞,受鼓舞,表示被动用encouraged。

【2】在学单词时被要求用这个词造句,表示当时用when。

【3】在学单词时被要求用这个词造句,“我们”后面缺少谓语,又表示当时被动,用were asked。

【4】先行词是“我的同学”,代入定语从句作定语表示“他的”用whose。

【5】全班同学听到这个例句,表示人主动,用非谓语动词doing,因此填Hearing。

【6】“突然大笑”是固定短语burst into laughter。

【7】放学后,用介词After。

【8】我不加思索的话一定伤到了他,表示肯定推测用must have hurt,填 have hurt。

【9】直到那时我才意识到语言既可以有积极的一面又有消极的一面。both . . . .and“和”。

【10】避免伤害到其他人,用不定代词复数形式,填others。

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Try this one day and notice what happens: make yourself a cup of tea, sit on your sofa and play one of your favorite songs. Close your eyes, and soon you'll find yourself creating vivid mental images—matching the music that you are listening to.

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A. is a kind of language

B. can be played much louder than words

C. receives a personal radio signal

D. can influence a person's spirit

【2】One can learn from the second paragraph that the Beatles ________.

A. were the biggest band in American history

B. are not accepted by modern American people

C. appeared at a special time in American politics

D. represented the roots of American culture

【3】One will do all of the following while listening to music EXCEPT ________.

A. feeling very refreshed

B. having emotional changes

C. painting some vivid pictures

D. feeling inspired by the composer

【4】It can be inferred from the passage that the author ________.

A. has been influenced by the Beatles

B. enjoys drinking tea in his spare time

C. admires President John Kennedy very much

D. likes to match his own feeling with that of the composer

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F.How much do you know about the various viruses in the world?

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Here are some opinions from the panel:

Harris Cooper, psychologist, Duke University: “The long summer vacation disrupts the rhythm of instruction, leads to forgetting and requires time be spent reviewing old material when students return to school in the fall. My advice? Teachers, you need to be careful about what and how much summer homework you assign. Summer homework shouldnt be expected to overcome a student’s learning deficits; thats what summer school is for. Parents, if the assignments are clear and reasonable, support the teachers.

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【1】Harris Cooper seems to believe that ________.

A. more summer homework causes students learning difficulties

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D. parents should tell teachers how much homework their kids need

【2】In the 4th paragraph, Nancy Kalish explains her idea by________.

A. making comparisons B. giving research findings

C. raising questions D. telling stories

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A. should be based on the schools teaching program

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