题目内容


Everybody likes a winner， and there are always people ready to cheer for a good winner. But who has ever heard a song for the man who comes in second？ So this is in praise of the almost winner， the nearly champion(冠军)， the next to the biggest， the second best. This is the song of Mister Two.
You hear unflattering(不讨好人的) names for Mister Two. “Alsoran”， they call him， and “runner­up”， names that make you think of a fellow who couldn’t quite make it. Don’t let that fool you. Ask the winner of any race how good a man Mister Two is. He will tell you it’s Mister Two who made him run so fast， Mister Two is always threatening to overtake and pass him.
Ask the salesman who won the contest and what kept him looking for extra order. Ask the directors of the big company why they keep changing their product， seeking the new equipment， the added advantage. What drives them？ What keeps them going？ It’s the salesman with nearly as many orders. It is the company with the product almost as good. It’s Mister Two.
In this country， we’re proud of the quality of our champions. Our big men come very big. Our fast men run very fast. Our wise men are the wisest and our greatest men are the greatest that a country could hope to be blessed with. And why is that？ It is Mister Two that makes the race always open and everybody can run. So this is for you， Mister Two. This is your song. This is for all the days you tried for first， and came in second. It’s for the nights when you wonder if you ought to go on trying， since nobody seems to notice. . .
We notice， Mister Two. We know the score. Winner or not， you’re a natural champion. There couldn’t be a race without you， Mister Two.
48. People usually call Mister Two unflattering names to　　　　him.
A. praise            B. encourage        C. laugh at          D. respect
49. According to the author， Mister Two is mentioned in connection with the following except　　　　.
A. business          B. sports            C. greatness         D. failure
50. It is implied in this story that　　　　.
A. Mister Two is as important as the winner     B. every leader needs someone to help him
C. the second today must be the first tomorrow    D. second place is always praised
51. The person who wins needs to understand that　　　　.
A. winning is everything      B. being Mister Two is wonderful
C. without Mister Two he would do better
D. without strong competition he wouldn’t have worked so hard

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:D
         
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完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Around twenty years ago I was living in Seattle and going through hard times. I could not find   36 work and I found this especially difficult as I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree.
To my   37  I was driving a school bus to   38  my family. I had been through five   39  with a company and one day they   40  to say I did not get the job. I went to the bus barn, feeling   41 .
Later that afternoon,   42  doing my rounds through a quiet suburban neighborhood I had an inner wave   43  from deep inside me and I thought “Why has my   44  become so hard?” “Give me a sign, I asked, a physical sign, not some inner   45  type of thing.”
Immediately after this internal（内心的） scream I   46  the bus over to drop off a little girl and as she   47  she handed me an earring saying I should keep it   48  somebody looked for it. The   49  was stamped metal, painted black and said “BE HAPPY”. Then it struck me. I had been putting all of my   50  into what was wrong with my life   51  than what was right! 
One night there was a phone call for me from the   52  at a large hospital. She asked me whether I   53  do a report for 200 hospital workers. I said   54  and got the job.
My day with the hospital workers   55  very well. I got a great welcome and many more days of work. To this day I KNOW that it was because I changed my attitude to gratitude.
小题1:A. satisfying     B. probable      particular      D. considerate
小题2: A. joy                    B. luck             shame            D. surprise
小题3: 
A．meetB．supplyC．provideD．support
小题4:  A. meetings            B. interviews    conferences         D. reports
小题5: A. came                 B. hoped          called                 D. expected
小题6: A. excited               B. worried        disappointed              D. frightened
小题7: A. though               B. while           unless                 D. until
小题8:  A. rise                    B. shout           raise                   D. cry
小题9:  A. work                 B. situation       life                D. position
小题10: A. sound                B. voice           noise                  D. thought
小题11: A. pulled                B. carried                brought                     D. held
小题12: A. took off             B. put off                gave off             D. got off
小题13: A. as long as           B. now that       in case                D. as soon as
小题14: A. earring               B. watch           necklace             D. bag
小题15: A. money               B. ideas            energies              D. strength
小题16: A. rather                B. other            more                  D. less
小题17: A. nurse                 B. work            patient                D. manager
小题18: A. should               B. would          must                  D. ought
小题19: A. no                            B. hello            yes                     D. nothing
小题20: A. went                  B. looked                seemed               D. appeared

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects （缺陷） that can never be changed．“I’m impatient．” “I’m always behind．” “I always put things   36  !” You’ve surely heard them．Maybe you’ve used them to describe   37 ．
These comments may come from stories about us that have been   38   for years—often from   39  childhood．These stories may have no   40   in fact．But they can set low expectations for us．As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical （操作机械的） skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life．” How did these expectations   41   my development? I was never   42   to work on cars or be around  43 ．When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test．My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!
Six years later,   44  , I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree．One of my professors, Dr．Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do．On the positive side, I   45    down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking．” On the   46   side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills．”
Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills．I explained my life   47   and told him about my   48  performance on the Army test．Bob then asked, “  49   is it that you can solve  50   mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”
Suddenly I realized that I didn’t   51   from some sort of genetic defect．I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to   52 ．At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been   53   my belief that I was mechanically hopeless．And it wasn’t just the Army test, either．I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true．  54   , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost   55   we choose．
36．A．away       B．off    C．up    D．down
37．A．them B．myself      C．yourself    D．others
38．A．said   B．spoken      C．spread      D．repeated
39．A．as long as B．as far back as   C．as well as  D．as much as
40．A．basis B．plot   C．cause D．meaning
41．A．lead  B．improve    C．affect       D．change
42．A．encouraged     B．demanded C．hoped       D．agreed
43．A．means      B．tools  C．facilities   D．hammers
44．A．therefore  B．somehow  C．instead      D．however
45．A．settled      B．turned      C．took  D．got
46．A．passive     B．active       C．negative    D．subjective
47．A．experiences      B．trips  C．roads D．paths
48．A．unexpected      B．poor  C．excellent   D．average
49．A．When      B．What C．How        D．Why
50．A．complex   B．advanced  C．common D．primary
51．A．arise  B．separate    C．suffer       D．come
52．A．believe     B．suspect     C．adopt D．receive
53．A．weakening       B．strengthening   C．abandoning      D．accepting
54．A．As a result       B．At the same time     C．In addition       D．On the contrary
55．A．anything B．something C．nothing     D．all

A California family drives a car that could help protect the environment. When Jon and Sandy go to the store or to their daughters’ soccer games, they drive in high-tech style. They drive a $1 million, fuel-cell-powered car. It may be the world’s most expensive car and one of the most environmentally friendly cars. The FCX is the first fuel-cell-powered car to be used by a family anywhere in the world. The FCX uses hydrogen and oxygen for fuel. Car makers have been working to develop vehicles that are better for the environment. They are developing cars that use fuel other than gasoline. And then what is fuel cell technology? Fuel cell technology works by changing the chemicals hydrogen and oxygen into water. This process produces electricity, and water vapor which comes out of the exhaust pipe. Most cars release dangerous gases such as carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. Many scientists say these gases are major contributors to global warming. “The FCX is driven just like any other vehicle on the road, but without the gases which pollute the environment,” scientists say. Fuel cell technology has been around since the 1800s, but scientists have yet been to perfect it. They say it may take years before the technology is ready for widespread use. Another earth-friendly car is already on the market. Hybrid cars use both gasoline and an electric motor. They are becoming more popular with customers because they cut pollution and improve fuel efficiency.
46. Which of the following about the FCX is not true?
A. It may be the most expensive car in the world.
B. It is one of the most environmentally friendly cars.
C. It releases dangerous gases to pollute the air.
D. It uses hydrogen and oxygen for fuel other than gasoline.
47. According to the passage, what is the major cause for global warming?
A. Gases from FCX.                           B. Water vapor from cars.
C. Hydrogen and oxygen.            D. Gases from cars.
48. From the passage, we know that fuel cell technology ______.
A. works by water                       B. has a history for over two hundred years
C. works by electricity                 D. has been widely used since the 1800s
49. We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. future cars will be environmentally friendly
B. there will be no gasoline for cars
C. people can’t afford to buy cars in the future
D. global warming has been stopped
50. Hybrid cars are popular because ______.
A. they are the fuel-cell-powered cars
B. they are energy-saving and cut pollution
C. they are perfect cars in the world
D. they produce no gases to pollute the environment

第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On the first day of school, our professor introduced himself and challenged(挑战,要求) us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I stood 21 to look around when a gentle hand 22 my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little 23 lady looking at me with a smile. She was Rose, eighty-seven years old. I was 24 what made her take on this 25 at her age. “I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!”
At the end of the term, we 26 Rose to speak at our football banquet. She cleared her throat and began, “we don’t stop playing 27 we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There’re only three 28 to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. First, you have to laugh every day. Second, you should have a dream. When you 29 your dreams, you die. Third, have on regrets.”
At the year’s end, Rose finished the college degree. The wonderful woman taught us that it was never too 30 to be all one could possibly be.
21. A. up          B. away        C. aside       D. out
22. A. felt         B. touched      C. hit         D. attacked
23. A.poor        B. rich         C. young      D. old
24. A.sure         B. glad         C. crazy       D. curious
25. A.course       B. exam        C. challenge    D. arrangement
26. A.forced       B. helped       C. invited      D. told
27. A.because      B. when       C. if          D. as if
28. A.keys        B. facts         C. dreams      D. guesses
29. A.think        B. hold         C. create       D. lose
30. A.late         B. bad          C. early        D. good
Situated in the Northeast region of Vietnam, Halong Bay is made up of 1,969 islands of various sizes, 989 of which have been given names. The concentrated zone of stone islands is famous for its spectacular scenery of caves, and forms the central zone of Halong Bay.
Seen from above, Halong Bay looks like a geographic work of art. While exploring the bay, you feel lost in a wonderful world. There is Man’s Head Island, which resembles a man standing and looking towards the mainland. Dragon Island looks like a dragon winding above the blue water. La Vong Island resembles an old man fishing. There are also the islands of the Sail, the Pair of Roosters, and the Incense Burner, which are all astonishingly like their names.
It has been proven by scientists that Halong Bay was one of the first places of human existence. It is also a region of highly-concentrated biological diversity with many ecosystems of coral reefs, and tropical forests, which are home to thousands of species of animals and rare plants.
The beach located along the coast of Halong Bay has a year-round average temperature of 20℃. Among the palm trees are large hotels. Visitors are seen on white sand and under the green trees are small family-run restaurants. After swimming, tourists can enjoy cold drinks. No wonder the 18h meeting of the Committee of the World Heritages of UNESCO officially recognized Halong Bay as a natural heritage site of worldwide importance.
小题1:What forms the central zone of Halong Bay?
A．1,969 islands of various sizes.
B．The concentrated zone of stone islands.
C．989 islands that have been given names.
D．Man’s Head Island.
小题2:We can infer that the names of most islands ______.
A．have something to do with theirs shapes.
B．were given by the visitors in Halong Bay
C．were given by the geologists of Vietnam
D．are related to their history
小题3: The author writes the passage mainly to_______.
A．tell some information about the history of Vietnam
B．introduce the average temperature in Vietnam
C．introduce the beach of Vietnam
D．tell readers something about Halong Bay

A senior official in charge of Internet security has claimed that the country has become the world' s biggest victim of cyber-attacks.
In an interview with Xinhua over the weekend, Zhou Yonglin, deputy chief of the operations department of China National Computer Network Emergency Response Technical Team ( CNCERT), also dismissed Google' s complaints that hackers traced to China had attacked its servers.
Google has not yet given CNCERT any report on the company' s complaints about the attacks, according to Zhou. "We have been hoping that Google will contact us so that we could have details on this issue and provide them help if necessary.”
Foreign firms such as eBay have turned to CNCERT for cyber security issues in the past year. Last year, the Internet security watchdog received 21,618 complaints from foreign companies, of which 1,095 cases were solved after combining similar cases. These cases included the trojan and phishing attacks (钓鱼攻击) against eBay /Paypal, JPMorgan Chase & Co and MarkMonitor Inc.
China has also sought other countries' help to clear web pages with malicious content. In November 2009, CNCERT reported to its US counterpart, the US-CERT, about two US-registered domain (域) names that were planting trojans on hundreds of Chinese websites. The domain names were shut down within two days of CNCERT’s requests.
With the number of Chinese netizens soaring but their Internet security awareness lagging, hackers have made China their primary target, Zhou said. He accused overseas hackers, especially those in the US, of illegally controlling computers in China by implanting malicious programs including trojans and zombie programs.
Compared with Interact security issues in the US, Japan and the Republic of Korea, it is very serious in China. Last year, 262,000 IP addresses in China were hit by trojans planted by nearly 165,000 overseas IP addresses. Those from the US ranked first, accounting for 16.61 percent.
60. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Google attacked by unknown hackers.                  
B. US legally responsible for Internet Security
C. Malicious Programs, an International Problem
D. China, the world' s biggest victim of cyber-attacks
61. Who does the underlined "a senior official" refer to?
A. An interviewer from Xinhua News Agency.
B. Deputy Chief of operation department of CNCERT.
C. A high official from Google Company.                 
D. A representative from foreign firms.
62. The author mentions eBay as an example of ________.
A. complaining for the cyber attacks                         B. seeking other countries for assistance
C. turning to CNCERT for cyber security                   D. taking USA as a counterpart
63. What does the writer intend to tell the readers in Paragraph 5?
A. The global cyber-attacks are mainly from the US.
B. International cooperation quickens steps to settle cyber issues.
C. The two US-registered domains are the counterparts of US-CERT.
D. CNCERT shut down the two US domain names within two days.

第二节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Each age has its pleasure and its pains. The happiest person is the one who    21   what each age gives him without    22   any time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time when there are    23   duties. Life is always giving    24   things to a child. He finds    25   in playing in the rain or snow. His first    26   to the seaside makes him wild. But a child has his    27  . He is not so    28   to do as he wishes to. He is always told not to do this or that, or is even    29   for what he has done wrong. His life is therefore not perfectly happy.
When the young man starts to make his own living, he becomes free    30   the discipline(纪律) of schools and parents, but at the same time he is forced to accept duties. He can no longer    31   others to pay for his food, clothing and housing, but has to work if he wants to live    32  . If he spends most of his time playing about in the    33   he used as a child, he will go    34  . And if he breaks the    35   of society, he may go to prison. However, if he works hard, keeps out of    36  , and has good health, he can have the greatest happiness of seeing himself make rapid    37   in his job and of building up his position in society.
Old age has always been considered as the    38   time of life. But the old can feel the happiness of having come through the    39   of life safely and having reached a time when they can lie back and rest,    40   the young to continue the fight.
21. A. shares            B. enjoys            C. chooses             D. refuses
22. A. saving        B. offering                 C. hoping                   D. wasting
23. A. little              B. a few                  C. few                    D. a little
24. A. delicious        B. new                    C. similar                  D. meaningless
25. A. discipline       B. duty                   C. pleasure             D. pain
26. A. knowledge     B. thought                 C. visit                   D. play
27. A. characters      B. pains                  C. mistakes             D. habits
28. A. willing        B. glad                    C. careful                   D. free
29. A. regretted        B. punished             C. praised               D. apologized
30. A. in                  B. with                   C. against                   D. from
31. A. hope              B. expect             C. promise              D. forbid
32. A. freely            B. safely                 C. gladly             D. comfortably
33. A. rain               B. sea                         C. way                  D. work
34. A. bad               B. wrong                 C. good                   D. hungry
35. A. peace             B. rule                    C. law                      D. plan
36. A. power            B. trouble            C. order                  D. control
37. A. chance        B. progress         C. condition              D. score
38. A. better            B. worse                 C. worst                  D. best
39. A. battle             B. hunger             C. peace                        D. joy
40. A. keeping             B. leaving             C. remaining             D. permitting
Win a trip to the OREGON COAST-Dare to Explore the Pacific Ocean. Build the biggest sand castle on the beach. Search tide pools for sea life. Watch the bright orange sunset over the ocean. Whether you’ve been to the Pacific Ocean before or have only closed your eyes and imagined it, we want to know how you would explore the Oregon Coast if you had the chance to go this summer.
JUDGING
1. Clear relationship between the Essay and the Drawing 40%
2. Creativity and skill in design and form of the Drawing 40%
3. Expression of the passion to draw and explore 10%
4. Journalistic quality, tidy nature and overall quality of the Essay 10%
PRIZE
By entering, you will have the chance to win an all expense paid trip to the ORECON COAST. Activities will include: kite flying, studying beautiful sea creatures, searching for sea life in a boat, science exploration at a science center and roasting over a beach campfire.
Who may enter: The competition is 0pen to kids aged 6 - 14.
TERM :  Entries(参赛作品) must be postmarked no later than July 31 ,2009.
How to enter
Surf travelogue. com/kids to download and print out an entry form.
Be sure to mark whether you have or have not been to the Pacific Ocean in山e form. Create a drawing of the Pacific Ocean on a piece of paper using a pen or paints.
Write an article of 100 words or less to explain why you want to go, what you think you would see and what you would explore if you have never been to the Pacific Ocean, or describe your favorite memories from your last visit.
Send to Dare to Explore the Pacific Ocean. NG1145 14th street NW. Washington D. C. 20036
72. What is the most important for the judging?
A. Whether your article is written in a neat way. 
B. The article and the drawing should be closely related.
C.Whether you show your passion to draw and explore
D. The skill in your drawing the map of the AtlanticOcean.
73. If you win the competition, you may____
A. fly a kite on the beach          B. search the beach for sea plants
C. roast the sea creatures over a beach campfire 
D. win an all expense paid trip to Washington D. C.
74. What information can you get from the passage?
A. Your article should be 8t least 100 words.
B. Every kid can rake part in the competition.
C. You must send the drawing before June 31, 2009.
D. Your entry form should be downloaded and printed out.
75. You can most probably read the passage in ________ .         .
A．a textbook B．a travel guide     C．a newspaper D．a research book

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