ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

£¨08ÄêÄϺ£ÊÐÄ£Ä⣩£¨18·Ö£©ÈçͼËùʾ£¬Ð¡³µB¾²Ö¹Ôڹ⻬ˮƽÉÏ£¬Ò»¸öÖÊÁ¿ÎªmµÄÌú¿éA£¨¿ÉÊÓΪÖʵ㣩£¬ÒÔˮƽËÙ¶Èv0£½4.0m/s»¬ÉÏС³µBµÄ×ó¶Ë£¬È»ºóÓëС³µÓÒµ²°åÅöײ£¬×îºóÇ¡ºÃ»¬µ½Ð¡³µµÄÖе㣬ÒÑÖª£¬Ð¡³µ³µÃ泤L£½1m¡£ÉèAÓëµ²°åÅöײÎÞ»úеÄÜËðʧ£¬Åöײʱ¼ä¿ÉºöÂÔ²»¼Æ£¬gÈ¡10m/s2£¬Çó£º

£¨1£©A¡¢B×îºóËٶȵĴóС£»

£¨2£©Ìú¿éAÓëС³µBÖ®¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý£»

£¨3£©Ìú¿éAÓëС³µBµÄµ²°åÏàÅöײǰºóС³µBµÄËٶȣ¬²¢ÔÚͼµÄ×ø±êÖл­³öA¡¢BÏà¶Ô»¬¶¯¹ý³ÌÖÐС³µBÏà¶ÔµØÃæµÄËÙ¶Èv£­tͼÏß¡£

½âÎö£º

(1)¶ÔA¡¢Bϵͳ£¬Óɶ¯Á¿Êغ㶨ÂÉ£º

Mv0£½(M£«m) v ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡

µÃ                                     £¨4·Ö£©

 

£¨2£©A¡¢Bϵͳ£¬Óɶ¯Á¿¶¨Àí£¬¶ÔÈ«¹ý³ÌÓÐ

 

¦Ìmg1.5L=   

             

½âµÃ                                            £¨4·Ö£©

 

£¨3£©ÉèA¡¢BÅöײǰËٶȷֱðΪv10ºÍv20

 

¶Ôϵͳ¶¯Á¿ÊØºã  mv0=mv1+Mv2

 

¶ÔϵͳÄÜÁ¿×ª»¯ºÍÊغã

¦ÌmgL=   

           

   ´úÈëÊý¾ÝÁªÁ¢·½³Ì£¬½âµÃv10=1+=2.732 m/s  (Éáv10=1£­=£­0.732m/s)

 

                      v20=1£­=0.423m/s                      £¨2·Ö£©

 

    ¸Ã¹ý³ÌС³µB×öÔȼÓËÙÔ˶¯£¬¦Ìmg=MaM

 

                 aM=m/s2

                 v20= aMt1          t1  =0.317s                           £¨1·Ö£©  

        

A¡¢BÏàÅö£¬ÉèA¡¢BÅöºóAµÄËÙ¶ÈΪv1ºÍ v2£¬¶Ôϵͳ¶¯Á¿ÊØºã  mv0=mv1+Mv2

 

¶Ôϵͳ»úеÄÜÊغã

 

´øÈëÊý¾ÝÁªÁ¢·½³Ì£¬½âµÃv1=1£­=£­0.732 m/s  (Éáv1=1£« m/s)

 

                          ¡°£­¡±ËµÃ÷·½ÏòÏò×ó

 

                v2=1£«=1.577m/s                             £¨2·Ö£©

 

¸Ã¹ý³ÌС³µB×öÔȼõËÙÔ˶¯£¬£­¦Ìmg=MaM

                 aM=£­m/s2

 

µ½×îÖÕÏà¶Ô¾²Ö¹   v£½ v2£«aMt2

                 t2=0.433s                                             £¨1·Ö£©  

 

ËùÒÔ £¬Ô˶¯µÄ×Üʱ¼äΪ

 

       t=  t1+ t2=0.75s

       С³µBµÄv-tͼÈçÏÂͼËùʾ¡¡                                            £¨2·Ö£©

    

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø