ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

8£®ÈçͼÊÇÀûÓô«ËÍ´ø×°ÔËú¿éµÄʾÒâͼ£®´«ËÍ´øÇã½Ç¦È=37¡ã£¬Ãº¿éÓë´«ËÍ´ø¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý¦Ì=0.8£¬´«ËÍ´øµÄÖ÷¶¯ÂֺʹӶ¯Âְ뾶ÏàµÈ£¬Ö÷¶¯ÂÖÖᶥ¶ËÓëÔËú³µµ×°å¼äµÄÊúÆð¸ß¶ÈH=1.8m£¬´«ËÍ´øµ×¶Ëµ½¶¥¶ËµÄ³¤¶ÈL=9m£¬ÓëÔËú³µ³µÏäÖÐÐĵÄˮƽ¾àÀëx=1.2m£®ÏÖÔÚ´«ËÍ´øµ×¶ËÓɾ²Ö¹ÊÍ·ÅһЩú¿é£¨¿ÉÊÓΪÖʵ㣩£¬Ãº¿éÔÚ´«ËÍ´øµÄ×÷ÓÃÏÂÏÈ×öÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬ºóÓë´«ËÍ´øÒ»Æð×öÔÈËÙÔ˶¯£¬µ½´ïÖ÷¶¯ÂÖʱËæÂÖÒ»ÆðÔÈËÙת¶¯£®ÒªÊ¹Ãº¿éÔÚÂÖµÄ×î¸ßµãˮƽÅ׳ö²¢ÂäÔÚ³µÏäÖÐÐÄ£¨ g=10m/s2£¬sin 37¡ã=0.6£¬cos 37¡ã=0.8£©
£¨1£©´«ËÍ´øÔÈËÙÔ˶¯µÄËÙ¶Èv¼°Ö÷¶¯ÂֺʹӶ¯Âֵİ뾶R£»
£¨2£©Ãº¿éÔÚ´«ËÍ´øÉÏÓɾ²Ö¹¿ªÊ¼¼ÓËÙÖÁÂä»ØÔËú³µ³µÏäÖÐÐÄËù¾­¹ýµÄʱ¼ät£®

·ÖÎö £¨1£©¸ù¾ÝƽÅ×Ô˶¯µÄ¸ß¶ÈÈ·¶¨Æ½Å×µÄʱ¼ä£¬ÔÙ¸ù¾ÝˮƽλÒÆÇó³öƽÅ×Ô˶¯µÄ³õËٶȣ®Æ½Å×Ô˶¯µÄ³õËٶȵÈÓÚ´«ËÍ´øÔÈËÙÔ˶¯µÄËÙ¶Èv£®µ±Ãº¿éµ½´ïÂÖµÄ×î¸ßµãʱ¶ÔÂÖµÄѹÁ¦ÎªÁ㣬ú¿é×öƽÅ×Ô˶¯£¬¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÇó³ö´Ó¶¯Âֵİ뾶R£®
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÇó³öú¿é×öÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯µÄ¼ÓËٶȣ¬¸ù¾Ýt=$\frac{v}{a}$Çó³öÔȼÓËÙÔ˶¯µÄʱ¼ä£¬È»ºóÇó³öÔÈËÙÔ˶¯µÄʱ¼ä£¬¼ÓÉÏƽÅ×Ô˶¯µÄʱ¼ä£¬Èý¸öʱ¼äÖ®ºÍΪú¿éÔÚ´«ËÍ´øÉÏÓɾ²Ö¹¿ªÊ¼¼ÓËÙÖÁÂäµ½³µµ×°åËù¾­¹ýµÄʱ¼ät£®

½â´ð ½â£º£¨l£©ÓÉƽÅ×Ô˶¯µÄ¹«Ê½£¬µÃ£ºx=vt¡äH=$\frac{1}{2}gt{¡ä}^{2}$£¬
´úÈëÊý¾Ý½âµÃ£ºv=2m/s
Ҫʹú¿éÔÚÂÖµÄ×î¸ßµã×öƽÅ×Ô˶¯£¬Ôòú¿éµ½´ïÂÖµÄ×î¸ßµãʱ¶ÔÂÖµÄѹÁ¦ÎªÁ㣬ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ£¬µÃ£º$mg=m\frac{{v}^{2}}{R}$£¬
´úÈëÊý¾ÝµÃ£ºR=0.4m      
¹Ê´«ËÍ´øÔÈËÙÔ˶¯µÄËÙ¶ÈvΪ2m/s£¬´Ó¶¯Âֵİ뾶RΪ0.4m£®
£¨2£©ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨Âɵãºa=$\frac{¦Ìmgcos37¡ã-mgsin37¡ã}{m}$=¦Ìgcos37¡ã-gsin37¡ã=0.8¡Á8-6=0.4m/s2
ÓÉv=v0+atµÃ£º${t}_{1}=\frac{v}{a}=\frac{2}{0.4}s=5s$£¬
ÔȼÓËÙÔ˶¯µÄλÒÆΪ£º${x}_{1}=\frac{1}{2}a{{t}_{1}}^{2}=\frac{1}{2}¡Á0.4¡Á25m=5m$£¬
ÔòÔÈËÙÔ˶¯µÄʱ¼äΪ£º${t}_{2}=\frac{L-{x}_{1}}{v}=\frac{9-5}{2}s=2s$£¬
ƽÅ×Ô˶¯µÄʱ¼äΪ£º$t¡ä=\sqrt{\frac{2H}{g}}=\sqrt{\frac{2¡Á1.8}{10}}s=0.6s$£¬
Ôòú¿éÔÚ´«ËÍ´øÉÏÓɾ²Ö¹¿ªÊ¼¼ÓËÙÖÁÂä»ØÔËú³µ³µÏäÖÐÐÄËù¾­¹ýµÄʱ¼äΪ£ºt=t1+t2+t¡ä=5+2+0.6s=7.6s£®
´ð£º£¨1£©´«ËÍ´øÔÈËÙÔ˶¯µÄËÙ¶ÈvΪ2m/s£¬Ö÷¶¯ÂֺʹӶ¯Âֵİ뾶RΪ0.4m£»
£¨2£©Ãº¿éÔÚ´«ËÍ´øÉÏÓɾ²Ö¹¿ªÊ¼¼ÓËÙÖÁÂä»ØÔËú³µ³µÏäÖÐÐÄËù¾­¹ýµÄʱ¼ätΪ7.6s£®

µãÆÀ ½â¾ö±¾ÌâµÄ¹Ø¼üÖªµÀƽÅ×Ô˶¯µÄ³õËٶȵÈÓÚ´«ËÍ´øµÄËٶȣ¬ÒÔ¼°ÖªµÀú¿éÏÈ×öÔȼÓËÙÔ˶¯ÔÙ×öÔÈËÙÔ˶¯£¬×îºó×öƽÅ×Ô˶¯£®

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø