ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

µç¶¯×ÔÐгµµÄÐîµç³ØÒ»´Î³ä×ãµçºó¿ÉÏòµç¶¯»úÌṩE0=3.0¡Á106JµÄÄÜÁ¿£¬µç¶¯»úµÄ¶î¶¨Êä³ö¹¦ÂÊΪP=120W£®ÒÑÖª×ÔÐгµºÍµç³ØµÄÖÊÁ¿m=30kg£¬×î´óÔØÖØ£¨¼´Æï³µÈ˺ÍËùÔØÎïÌåµÄ×î´ó×ÜÖÊÁ¿£©M=120kg£®MÁ¿Îªm0=70kgµÄÈËÆï´Ë×ÔÐгµÔÚƽֱ¹«Â·ÉÏÐÐÊ»£¬ËùÊÜ×èÁ¦fÊdzµÁ¾×ÜÖØÁ¦µÄ0.03±¶£®ÈôÕâÁ¾³µµç¶¯»úµÄЧÂÊÊÇ80%£¬ÔòÕâÁ¾³µ³ä×ãÒ»´Îµçºó£¬½öÔڵ綯»úÌṩ¶¯Á¦µÄÇé¿öÏ£¬ÔÚƽֱ¹«Â·ÉÏÐÐÊ»£®
£¨2£©¿ÕÔØʱ£¨¼´½öÆï³µÈËÆï³µ£¬²»´øÆäËû¶«Î÷£©ÄÜÐÐÊ»µÄ×î´ó¾àÀëÊǶàÉÙ£¿
£¨3£©³ÐÔØ×î´óÔØÖØʱ£¬´Ó¾²Ö¹¿ªÊ¼ÒÔa=0.2m/s2¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÔȼÓËÙÇ°½øµÄ×ʱ¼äÊǶàÉÙ£¿ÔÚÕâ¶Îʱ¼äÄÚ-ºÄµÄµçÄÜΪ¶àÉÙ£¿

£¨1£©¿ÕÔØʱÆï³µÐÐÊ»µÄ×îСǣÒýÁ¦£ºF1=f1=0.03£¨m+m0£©g    ¢Ù
Óɹ¦ÄܹØϵÓУºF1s1=¦ÇE0            ¢Ú
ÓÉ¢Ù¢ÚµÃ×î´ó¾àÀ룺s1=
¦ÇE0
0.03(m+m0)g
=
0.8¡Á3.0¡Á106
0.03¡Á(30+70)¡Á10
m=8¡Á104m

£¨2£©Éè×î´óÔØÖØʱǣÒýÁ¦ÎªF2£¬´ï¶î¶¨¹¦ÂÊʱµÄËÙ¶ÈΪv£¬ËùÊÜ×èÁ¦Îªf2=0.03£¨m+M£©g  ¢Û
ÔòÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÖª£ºF2-f2=£¨m+M£©a        ¢Ü
                    P=F2v                ¢Ý
                    v=at                 ¢Þ
Óɢۢܢݢ޴úÈëÊý¾Ý½âµÃ×ʱ¼ä£ºt=
P
a(m+M)(a+0.03g)
s=8s

´Ëʱ³µÔ˶¯µÄλÒÆ£ºs=
1
2
at2
            ¢ß
Óɹ¦ÄܹØϵÓУºF2s=¦ÇE                ¢à
Óɢۢܢߢà´úÈëÊý¾Ý½âµÃÏûºÄµÄµçÄÜ£ºE=
at2(m+M)(a+0.03g)
2¦Ç
=600J

´ð£º£¨1£©¿ÕÔØʱ£¨¼´½öÆï³µÈËÆï³µ£¬²»´øÆäËû¶«Î÷£©ÄÜÐÐÊ»µÄ×î´ó¾àÀëÊÇ8¡Á104m£»
£¨2£©³ÐÔØ×î´óÔØÖØʱ£¬´Ó¾²Ö¹¿ªÊ¼ÒÔa=0.2m/s2¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÔȼÓËÙÇ°½øµÄ×ʱ¼äÊÇ8s£¬ÔÚÕâ¶Îʱ¼äÄÚ-ºÄµÄµçÄÜΪ600J£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø