ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
Ò»¸öµç×èΪr¡¢±ß³¤ÎªLµÄÕý·½ÐÎÏßȦabcd¹²NÔÑ£¬ÏßȦÔڴŸÐÇ¿¶ÈΪBµÄÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡ÖÐÈÆ´¹Ö±ÓڴŸÐÏßµÄÖáOO¡äÒÔÈçͼËùʾµÄ½ÇËٶȦØÔÈËÙת¶¯£¬Íâµç·µç×èΪR£®
£¨1£©ÔÚ´ð¾íͼÖбê³ö´Ë¿ÌÏßȦ¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷µÄ·½Ïò
£¨2£©×ª¶¯¹ý³ÌÖиÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊƵÄ×î´óÖµÓжà´ó£¿
£¨3£©ÏßȦƽÃæÓë´Å¸ÐÏ߼нÇΪ60¡ãʱµÄ¸ÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊƶàÈË£¿
£¨4£©Éè·¢µç»úÓɲñÓÍ»ú´ø¶¯£¬ÆäËûÄÜÁ¿Ëðʧ²»¼Æ£¬ÏßȦתһÖÜ£¬²ñÓÍ»ú×ö¶àÉÙ¹¦£¿
£¨5£©´ÓͼʾλÖÿªÊ¼£¬ÏßȦת¹ý60¡ãµÄ¹ý³ÌÖÐͨ¹ýRµÄµçÁ¿ÊǶàÉÙ£¿
£¨1£©ÔÚ´ð¾íͼÖбê³ö´Ë¿ÌÏßȦ¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷µÄ·½Ïò
£¨2£©×ª¶¯¹ý³ÌÖиÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊƵÄ×î´óÖµÓжà´ó£¿
£¨3£©ÏßȦƽÃæÓë´Å¸ÐÏ߼нÇΪ60¡ãʱµÄ¸ÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊƶàÈË£¿
£¨4£©Éè·¢µç»úÓɲñÓÍ»ú´ø¶¯£¬ÆäËûÄÜÁ¿Ëðʧ²»¼Æ£¬ÏßȦתһÖÜ£¬²ñÓÍ»ú×ö¶àÉÙ¹¦£¿
£¨5£©´ÓͼʾλÖÿªÊ¼£¬ÏßȦת¹ý60¡ãµÄ¹ý³ÌÖÐͨ¹ýRµÄµçÁ¿ÊǶàÉÙ£¿
·ÖÎö£º¸ù¾ÝEm=nBS¦ØÇó³ö¸ÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊƵķåÖµ£¬´ÓÖÐÐÔÃ濪ʼ¼Æʱ£¬Ë²Ê±µç¶¯ÊÆe=Emsin¦Øt£®
¸ù¾Ý·¨ÀµÚµç´Å¸ÐÓ¦¶¨ÂÉÇó³öƽ¾ù¸ÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊÆ£¬´Ó¶øµÃ³öƽ¾ù¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷£¬¸ù¾Ýq=
tÇó³öͨ¹ýµç×èRµÄµçºÉÁ¿£®
¸ù¾Ý·¨ÀµÚµç´Å¸ÐÓ¦¶¨ÂÉÇó³öƽ¾ù¸ÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊÆ£¬´Ó¶øµÃ³öƽ¾ù¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷£¬¸ù¾Ýq=
. |
I |
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©µçÁ÷·½ÏòÈçͼËùʾ
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝE=Blv
µÃEm=NB¦ØS=NB¦ØL2
£¨3£©ÏßȦƽÃæÓëB³É60¡ãʱµÄ˲ʱ¸ÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊÆe=Emcos60¡ã=
NB¦ØL2
£¨4£©µç¶¯ÊƵÄÓÐЧֵ E=
Em
µçÁ÷µÄÓÐЧֵ I=
²ñÓÍ»úµÄ¹¦×ª»¯ÎªµçÄÜ£¬×ª-ÖÜ×ö¹¦
W=EIT=2¦ÐN2B2¦Ø2L2?
=¦ÐN2B2¦ØL4?
£¨5£©Iƽ¾ù=Eƽ¾ù?
=
¡àQ=Iƽ¾ù¡÷t=
=
´ð£º£¨1£©Èçͼ
£¨2£©×ª¶¯¹ý³ÌÖиÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊƵÄ×î´óÖµÓÐNB¦ØL2
£¨3£©ÏßȦƽÃæÓë´Å¸ÐÏ߼нÇΪ60¡ãʱµÄ¸ÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊÆÊÇ
NB¦ØL2
£¨4£©Éè·¢µç»úÓɲñÓÍ»ú´ø¶¯£¬ÆäËûÄÜÁ¿Ëðʧ²»¼Æ£¬ÏßȦתһÖÜ£¬²ñÓÍ»ú×ö¹¦ÊǦÐN2B2¦ØL4?
£¨5£©´ÓͼʾλÖÿªÊ¼£¬ÏßȦת¹ý60¡ãµÄ¹ý³ÌÖÐͨ¹ýRµÄµçÁ¿ÊÇ
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝE=Blv
µÃEm=NB¦ØS=NB¦ØL2
£¨3£©ÏßȦƽÃæÓëB³É60¡ãʱµÄ˲ʱ¸ÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊÆe=Emcos60¡ã=
1 |
2 |
£¨4£©µç¶¯ÊƵÄÓÐЧֵ E=
| ||
2 |
µçÁ÷µÄÓÐЧֵ I=
E |
R+r |
²ñÓÍ»úµÄ¹¦×ª»¯ÎªµçÄÜ£¬×ª-ÖÜ×ö¹¦
W=EIT=2¦ÐN2B2¦Ø2L2?
1 |
2(R+r)¦Ø |
=¦ÐN2B2¦ØL4?
1 |
R+r |
£¨5£©Iƽ¾ù=Eƽ¾ù?
1 |
R+r |
N¡÷¦µ |
¡÷t(R+r) |
¡àQ=Iƽ¾ù¡÷t=
NBsin600 |
R+r |
| ||
2(R+r) |
´ð£º£¨1£©Èçͼ
£¨2£©×ª¶¯¹ý³ÌÖиÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊƵÄ×î´óÖµÓÐNB¦ØL2
£¨3£©ÏßȦƽÃæÓë´Å¸ÐÏ߼нÇΪ60¡ãʱµÄ¸ÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊÆÊÇ
1 |
2 |
£¨4£©Éè·¢µç»úÓɲñÓÍ»ú´ø¶¯£¬ÆäËûÄÜÁ¿Ëðʧ²»¼Æ£¬ÏßȦתһÖÜ£¬²ñÓÍ»ú×ö¹¦ÊǦÐN2B2¦ØL4?
1 |
R+r |
£¨5£©´ÓͼʾλÖÿªÊ¼£¬ÏßȦת¹ý60¡ãµÄ¹ý³ÌÖÐͨ¹ýRµÄµçÁ¿ÊÇ
| ||
2(R+r) |
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁËÓйؽ»Á÷µçÃèÊöµÄ»ù´¡ÖªÊ¶£¬ÒªÄܸù¾ÝÌâÒâд³ö˲ʱֵµÄ±í´ïʽ£¬ÖªµÀÓÐЧֵ¸ú·åÖµµÄ¹Øϵ£¬ÄѶȲ»´ó£¬ÊôÓÚ»ù´¡Ì⣮Ïß¿òÔÚÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡ÖÐÔÈËÙת¶¯£¬²úÉúÕýÏÒʽ½»±äµçÁ÷£®¶ø¶ÔÓÚµç±í¶ÁÊý¡¢Çó²úÉúµÄÈÈÁ¿¾ùÓɽ»±äµçµÄÓÐЧֵÀ´È·¶¨£¬¶øÉæ¼°µ½ÄÍѹֵʱ£¬ÔòÓÉ×î´óÖµÀ´È·¶¨£®¶øͨ¹ýijһµçÁ¿Ê±£¬ÔòÓÃƽ¾ùÖµÀ´Çó£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿