ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

15£®ÔÚÒ»´Î¡°ÑéÖ¤»úеÄÜÊغ㶨ÂÉʵÑ顱ÖУ¬ÖÊÁ¿M=1kgµÄÖØÎï×ÔÓÉÏÂÂ䣬ÔÚÖ½´øÉÏ´ò³öһϵÁеĵ㣬OµãΪµÃÎï¸ÕÊÍ·Åʱ´òϵÄÆðʼµã£¬ÈçͼËùʾ£¨ÏàÁÚ¼ÆÊýµãÖ®¼äµÄʱ¼ä¼ä¸ôΪ0.02s£©£¬µ¥Î»cm£¬ÄÇô£º
£¨1£©Ö½´øµÄ×ó£¨Ñ¡Ìî¡°×ó¡±»ò¡°ÓÒ¡±£©¶ËÓëÖØÎïÏàÁ¬£»
£¨2£©´ÓÆðµãOµ½´òϼÆÊýµãBµÄ¹ý³ÌÖÐÖØÎïµÄÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܼõÉÙÁ¿ÊÇ¡÷Ep=0.49J£¬´Ë¹ý³ÌÖÐÖØÎﶯÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿¡÷Ek0.48=J£¨gÈ¡9.8m/s2£¬¼ÆËã½á¹û¾ù±£Áô2λÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©£®

·ÖÎö £¨1£©×¥×¡ÏàµÈʱ¼äÄÚµÄλÒƵı仯ȷ¶¨Ö½´øÄÄÒ»¶ËÓëÖØÎïÏàÁ¬£®
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝϽµµÄ¸ß¶ÈÇó³öÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõСÁ¿£¬¸ù¾Ýij¶Îʱ¼äÄÚµÄƽ¾ùËٶȵÈÓÚÖмäʱ¿ÌµÄ˲ʱËÙ¶ÈÇó³öBµãµÄËٶȣ¬´Ó¶øµÃ³ö¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿£®

½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©ÎïÌåÏÂÂäʱ×ö¼ÓËÙÔ˶¯£¬Òò´ËËù´òµã¾à»áÔ½À´Ô½´ó£¬¹ÊÖ½´øµÄ×ó¶ËÓëÖØÎïÏàÁ¬£»
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ý¹¦ÄܹØϵ¿ÉÖª£¬µ±´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷´òÔÚBµãʱ£¬ÖØ´¸µÄÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõÉÙÁ¿Îª£º
¡÷EP=mgh=1.0¡Á9.8¡Á0.05J=0.49J
¸ù¾ÝÔȱäËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯ÖÐʱ¼äÖеãµÄËٶȵÈÓڸùý³ÌÖеÄƽ¾ùËÙ¶ÈÓУº
VB=$\frac{{x}_{AC}}{2T}$=$\frac{7.06-3.14}{2¡Á0.02}$¡Á10-2m/s=0.98m/s£¬
¶¯Äܱ仯Á¿£º¡÷EK=$\frac{1}{2}$m${V}_{B}^{2}$=0.48J
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©×󣻣¨2£©0.49£» 0.48£®

µãÆÀ ÔËÓÃÔ˶¯Ñ§¹«Ê½ºÍ¶¯ÄÜ¡¢ÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵĶ¨Òåʽ½â¾öÎÊÌâÊǸÃʵÑéµÄ³£¹æÎÊÌ⣬¶ÔÓÚÑé֤ʵÑ飬ÎÒÃÇÓÐʱҲÐèҪʵÑéÔ­Àí¡¢²âÁ¿Êý¾ÝµÈ¸÷¸ö·½Ãæ·ÖÎö²úÉúÎó²îµÄÔ­Òò£®

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
6£®Ä³Í¬Ñ§ÀûÓÃÈçͼ¼×ËùʾµÄ×°ÖÃ×ö¡°ÑéÖ¤»úеÄÜÊغ㶨ÂɵÄʵÑ顱£¬ÔÚ±¾ÊµÑéÖУº
£¨1£©ÏÖÓÐÆ÷²Ä£º´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷¡¢Ñ§ÉúµçÔ´¡¢Ìú¼Ų̈£¨°üÀ¨Ìú¼Ð£©¡¢Ö½´ø¡¢¸½¼Ð×ÓµÄÖØ´¸¡¢¿Ì¶È³ß¡¢Ãë±í¡¢µ¼ÏßÈô¸ÉºÍ¿ª¹Ø£¬ÆäÖдËʵÑé²»ÐèҪʹÓõÄÆ÷²ÄÊÇÃë±í£®
£¨2£©Èô¼×¡¢ÒÒ±ûÈýλͬѧ·Ö±ðÓÃͬһװÖôò³öÈýÌõÖ½´ø£¬´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷´òµãʱ¼ä¼ä¸ôΪ0.02s£¬Á½´¦¸÷×ÔÖ½´øÉϵÚ1¡¢2Á½µã¼äµÄ¾àÀë·Ö±ðΪ0.17cm¡¢0.19cm¡¢0.22cm£¬¿ÉÒÔ¿´³öÆäÖÐÓÐһλͬѧÔÚ²Ù×÷ÉÏÓдíÎ󣬲Ù×÷´íÎóµÄͬѧÊDZû£®
£¨3£©ÈôʵÑéÖÐËùÓÃÖØ´¸µÄÖÊÁ¿Îªm=0.2kg£¬´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ËùÓõçÔ´µÄƵÂÊΪ50Hz£¬ÕýÈ·²Ù×÷ÈçͼÒÒËùʾ£¬Oµã¶ÔÓ¦ÖØ´¸¿ªÊ¼ÏÂÂäµÄʱ¿Ì£¬ÁíÑ¡Á¬ÐøµÄÈý¸ö¼ÆʱµãA¡¢B¡¢C×÷Ϊ²âÁ¿µÄµã£¬Í¼ÖеÄÊý¾Ý·Ö±ðΪ¼ÆÊýµãA¡¢B¡¢Cµ½ÆðʼµãOµÄ¾àÀ룬ȡÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶Èg=9.8m/s2£¬Ôò´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ÔÚ´òBµãʱ£¬ÖØ´¸µÄËٶȴóСÊÇ3.0m/s£¬ÖØ´¸µÄ¶¯ÄÜΪ0.90J£¬´Ó³õʼλÖÃOµ½´òϼÆÊýµãBµÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÖØ´¸µÄÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõÉÙÁ¿Îª0.92J£¨½á¹¹±£ÁôÁ½Î»ÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©£®
£¨4£©ÔÚͼÒÒËùʾµÄÖ½´ø»ù´¡ÉÏ£¬Ä³Í¬Ñ§ÓÖÑ¡È¡Á˶à¸ö¼ÆÊýµã£¬²¢²â³öÁ˸÷¼ÆÊýµãµ½µÚÒ»¸öµãOµÄ¾àÀëh£¬
Ëã³öÁ˸÷¼ÆÊýµã¶ÔÓ¦µÄËÙ¶Èv£¬²¢×÷v2-hͼÏó£¬ÈôÃèµãµÃ³öµÄÖ±ÏßбÂÊΪk£¬Ôò¿É²â³öÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶Èg=$\frac{k}{2}$£®£¨ÓÃk±íʾ£©ÓëÕæʵֵÏà±È£¬²â³öµÄgֵƫС£®£¨Ñ¡ÌƫС¡±»ò¡°Æ«´ó¡±»ò¡°Ïàͬ¡±£©

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø