ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÖÊÁ¿ÎªMµÄС³µÖÃÓڹ⻬µÄˮƽµØÃæÉÏ£¬Ð¡³µµÄÓҶ˹̶¨×ÅÊúÖ±µ²°å£¬µ²°åÓ뵯»ÉÓÒ¶ËÏàÁ¬£¬µ¯»ÉµÄ×ó¶ËÁ¬½ÓÖÊÁ¿ÎªmµÄľ¿é¡£µ¯»É´¦ÓÚÔ­³¤×´Ì¬£¬Ä¾¿éÓëС³µ¼äµÄ»¬¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊýΪ¦Ì¡£´Óijʱ¿Ì¿ªÊ¼¸øС³µÊ©¼ÓˮƽÏòÓÒµÄÍâÁ¦F£¬ÍâÁ¦F´ÓÁ㿪ʼ»ºÂý¾ùÔÈÔö´ó£¬µ±FÔö´óµ½2¦Ì(m+M)gʱ±£³Ö´óС²»±ä¡£µ¯»ÉÒ»Ö±´¦ÓÚµ¯ÐÔÏÞ¶ÈÄÚ£¬Ä¾¿éµÄ×î´ó¾²Ä¦²ÁÁ¦µÈÓÚ»¬¶¯Ä¦²ÁÁ¦£¬ÏÂÁи÷ÖÖ˵·¨ÖÐÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©

A.ľ¿éËùÊܵÄĦ²ÁÁ¦ÏȾùÔÈÔö´ó£¬ºó±£³Ö²»±ä

B.µ±µ¯»É²úÉúµ¯Á¦Ê±£¬ÍâÁ¦FµÄ´óСΪ¦Ì(m+M)g

C.ÔÚÍâÁ¦F´ÓÁã´ï×î´óµÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬¾²Ä¦²ÁÁ¦ºÍµ¯»É¶Ôľ¿éËù×öµÄ¹¦ÏàµÈ

D.ÔÚÍâÁ¦F´ÓÁã´ï×î´óµÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬µ¯»É»ñµÃµÄµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄܵÈÓÚϵͳ»ñµÃµÄÄÚÄÜ

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿AB

¡¾½âÎö¡¿

A£®µ±F½ÏСʱ£¬Ä¾¿éºÍС³µÏà¶Ô¾²Ö¹£¬ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÓÐ

F=(m+M)a

Ff=ma

µÃ

Ff=

FfÓëF³ÉÕý±È£¬µ±FfÔö´óµ½µÈÓÚ¦Ìmgºó£¬Ä¾¿éÓëС³µ¼ä»ºÂýÏà¶ÔÒƶ¯£¬Ff±£³Ö²»±ä£¬¹ÊAÕýÈ·£»

B£®µ±µ¯»É²úÉúµ¯Á¦Ê±£¬Ä¦²ÁÁ¦´ï×î´ó

Ff=¦Ìmg

¿ÉµÃ

F=¦Ì(m+M)g

¹ÊBÕýÈ·£»

C£®µ±F´ï×î´óʱ£¬ÓÐ

2¦Ì(m+M)g=(m+M)a¡ä

¦Ìmg+F¡ä=ma¡ä

µÃ

F¡ä=¦Ìmg

ËùÒÔ¾²Ä¦²ÁÁ¦ºÍµ¯»Éµ¯Á¦¶¼ÊÇÓÉÁãÔö´óµ½¦Ìmg£¬µ«ÓÉÓÚ¾²Ä¦²ÁÁ¦²úÉúÔÚÏÈ£¬µ¯»Éµ¯Á¦²úÉúÔÚºó£¬Ä¾¿éµÄËٶȲ»Ïàͬ£¬Ä¾¿éµÄλÒƲ»Ïàͬ£¬ËùÒÔÁ½Á¦×ö¹¦²»ÏàµÈ£¬¹ÊC´íÎó£»

D£®µ¯»ÉµÄµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄܵÈÓÚµ¯»ÉµÄµ¯Á¦×ö¹¦£¬Ïà¶ÔÓ¦µÄλÒÆΪľ¿éÔÚС³µÉÏ»¬¶¯µÄ¾àÀ룬ϵͳµÄÄÚÄܵÈÓÚ»¬¶¯Ä¦²ÁÁ¦Óëľ¿éÔÚС³µÉÏ»¬¶¯µÄ¾àÀëµÄ³Ë»ý£¬µ«ÓÉÓÚÁ½Á¦²¢²»ÏàµÈ£¬ËùÒÔµ¯»É»ñµÃµÄµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜÓëϵͳ»ñµÃµÄÄÚÄܲ»ÏàµÈ£¬¹ÊD´íÎó¡£

¹ÊÑ¡AB¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø