ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ijͬѧ̽¾¿¡°¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÓëÎïÌåÖÊÁ¿¡¢ÎïÌåÊÜÁ¦¹Øϵ¡±µÄʵÑé×°ÖÃÈçͼËùʾ£®ÖÊÁ¿Ò»¶¨£¬ÔÚ̽¾¿¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÓëÁ¦µÄ¹Øϵʱ£¬½øÐÐÁ˾«È·µÄ²âÁ¿£¬¼Ç¼ʵÑéÊý¾ÝÈçÏÂ±í£®
£¨1£©ÔÚͼʾ×ø±êÖУ¬×÷³öa-FͼÏó£®
£¨2£©·ÖÎöͼÏóµÃµ½µÄ½áÂÛÊÇ
£¨3£©Í¼ÏóбÂʵÄÎïÀíÒâÒåÊÇ
£¨4£©ÔÚÄãËù×÷µÄa-FͼÖУ¬FµÈÓÚíÀÂëÖØÁ¦£¬Êµ¼ÊÉÏFÓ¦¸Ã±ÈíÀÂëµÄÖØÁ¦´ó»¹ÊÇС£¿
»¬¿éµÄÖÊÁ¿£¨kg£© | »¬¿éÊܵÄÀÁ¦£¨F/N£© | »¬¿éµÄ¼ÓËٶȣ¨a/m?s-2£© |
1.00 | 0.100 | 0.06 |
0.300 | 0.22 | |
0.500 | 0.42 | |
0.700 | 0.59 |
£¨2£©·ÖÎöͼÏóµÃµ½µÄ½áÂÛÊÇ
ÔÚÖÊÁ¿Ò»¶¨µÄÇé¿öÏ£¬ÎïÌåµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÓëÎïÌåËùÊܵĺÏÍâÁ¦³ÉÕý±È
ÔÚÖÊÁ¿Ò»¶¨µÄÇé¿öÏ£¬ÎïÌåµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÓëÎïÌåËùÊܵĺÏÍâÁ¦³ÉÕý±È
£®£¨3£©Í¼ÏóбÂʵÄÎïÀíÒâÒåÊÇ
ÎïÌåÖÊÁ¿µÄµ¹Êý
1 |
m |
ÎïÌåÖÊÁ¿µÄµ¹Êý
£®1 |
m |
£¨4£©ÔÚÄãËù×÷µÄa-FͼÖУ¬FµÈÓÚíÀÂëÖØÁ¦£¬Êµ¼ÊÉÏFÓ¦¸Ã±ÈíÀÂëµÄÖØÁ¦´ó»¹ÊÇС£¿
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©Í¨¹ýÃèµãÔÙÓÃÖ±ÏßÁ¬½Ó¸÷¸öµã£®
£¨2£©Í¼ÏóÊÇÒ»Ìõ¹ý×ø±êÔµãµÄÖ±Ïߣ¬¼´ËµÃ÷ÎïÌåµÄ¼ÓËٶȸúÎïÌåËùÊܵĺÏÍâÁ¦³ÉÕý±È£®
£¨3£©Í¼ÏóµÄбÂÊk=
=
=
£®
£¨4£©ÏÈÓÃÕûÌå·¨ÇóÎïÌåµÄ¼ÓËٶȣ¬ÔÙÓøôÀë·¨ÇóÉþ×ÓµÄÀÁ¦£®
£¨2£©Í¼ÏóÊÇÒ»Ìõ¹ý×ø±êÔµãµÄÖ±Ïߣ¬¼´ËµÃ÷ÎïÌåµÄ¼ÓËٶȸúÎïÌåËùÊܵĺÏÍâÁ¦³ÉÕý±È£®
£¨3£©Í¼ÏóµÄбÂÊk=
¡÷a |
¡÷F |
a |
F |
1 |
m |
£¨4£©ÏÈÓÃÕûÌå·¨ÇóÎïÌåµÄ¼ÓËٶȣ¬ÔÙÓøôÀë·¨ÇóÉþ×ÓµÄÀÁ¦£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ÔÚͼʾ×ø±êÖиù¾ÝʵÑéÊý¾ÝÃèµã£¨ÈçͼËùʾ£©£¬È»ºóÓÃÒ»ÌõÖ±Ïß½«ÕâЩµãÁ¬½ÓÆðÀ´£¨ÒªÈÃÕâÌõÖ±Ïß¾¡¿ÉÄܶàµÄ´©¹ýÕâЩµã£¬ÈÃÆäËüµÄµã¾¡¿ÉÄܾùÔÈ·Ö²¼ÔÚÖ±ÏßÁ½²à£©£¬Í¼ÏóÈçͼËùʾ£®
£¨2£©ÓÉͼÏó¿ÉÖªa-FͼÏóÊÇÒ»Ìõ¹ý×ø±êÔµãµÄÖ±Ïߣ¬¼´ÊÇÒ»ÌõÕý±ÈÀýº¯ÊýͼÏó£¬Õâ¾Í˵Ã÷ÔÚÎïÌåµÄÖÊÁ¿Ò»¶¨µÄÌõ¼þÏ£¬ÎïÌåµÄ¼ÓËٶȸúÎïÌåËùÊܵĺÏÍâÁ¦³ÉÕý±È£®
£¨3£©Í¼ÏóµÄбÂÊk=
=
=
£¬¹ÊͼÏóµÄÎïÀíÒâÒåÊÇÎïÌåÖÊÁ¿µÄµ¹Êý
£®
£¨4£©ÒÔÕûÌåΪÑо¿¶ÔÏó¿ÉµÃmg=£¨m+M£©a
¹ÊÎïÌåµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶Èa=
£¬
ÒÔС³µÎªÑо¿¶ÔÏóÓÐF=Ma=
mg£¼mg£¬¹ÊÉþ×ÓµÄÀÁ¦FСÓÚíÀÂëµÄÖØÁ¦mg£®
¹Ê±¾ÌâµÄ´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©a-FͼÏóÈçͼËùʾ£®
£¨2£©ÔÚÖÊÁ¿Ò»¶¨µÄÇé¿öÏ£¬ÎïÌåµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÓëÎïÌåËùÊܵĺÏÍâÁ¦³ÉÕý±È£®
£¨3£©ÎïÌåÖÊÁ¿µÄµ¹Êý
£®
£¨4£©Ð¡ÓÚ£®
£¨2£©ÓÉͼÏó¿ÉÖªa-FͼÏóÊÇÒ»Ìõ¹ý×ø±êÔµãµÄÖ±Ïߣ¬¼´ÊÇÒ»ÌõÕý±ÈÀýº¯ÊýͼÏó£¬Õâ¾Í˵Ã÷ÔÚÎïÌåµÄÖÊÁ¿Ò»¶¨µÄÌõ¼þÏ£¬ÎïÌåµÄ¼ÓËٶȸúÎïÌåËùÊܵĺÏÍâÁ¦³ÉÕý±È£®
£¨3£©Í¼ÏóµÄбÂÊk=
¡÷a |
¡÷F |
a |
F |
1 |
m |
1 |
m |
£¨4£©ÒÔÕûÌåΪÑо¿¶ÔÏó¿ÉµÃmg=£¨m+M£©a
¹ÊÎïÌåµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶Èa=
mg |
m+M |
ÒÔС³µÎªÑо¿¶ÔÏóÓÐF=Ma=
M |
m+M |
¹Ê±¾ÌâµÄ´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©a-FͼÏóÈçͼËùʾ£®
£¨2£©ÔÚÖÊÁ¿Ò»¶¨µÄÇé¿öÏ£¬ÎïÌåµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÓëÎïÌåËùÊܵĺÏÍâÁ¦³ÉÕý±È£®
£¨3£©ÎïÌåÖÊÁ¿µÄµ¹Êý
1 |
m |
£¨4£©Ð¡ÓÚ£®
µãÆÀ£º×¼È·ÕÆÎÕʵÑéÔÀí¡¢ÊµÑé·½·¨ºÍ²Ù×÷²½ÖèÊÇÎÒÃÇÕýȷѸËÙ´¦ÀíʵÑéÌâÄ¿µÄ»ù´¡£¬¹ÊѧϰʵÑéÒª´Ó»ù´¡×öÆð£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿