ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
Èçͼ£¬MN¡¢PQΪÁ½¸ù¼ä¾àL²»µÈµÄ½ðÊôµ¼Ïߣ¬Ë®Æ½·ÅÖÃÔÚÊúÖ±ÏòϵÄÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡ÖУ¬µ¼¹ìµÄÒ»¶Ë½Ó×èֵΪ10¦¸µÄµç×èR1ºÍµçÁ÷±í£¬ÁíÒ»¶Ë½Ó×èֵΪ5¦¸µÄµç×èR2£®ÖÊÁ¿Îªm1=0.1kgµÄ½ðÊô°ô·ÅÔÚµ¼¹ìab´¦£¬ÒÔ³õËÙV0=8m/s»¬µ½µ¼¹ìµÄa¡äb¡ä´¦£¬Àúʱt=0.08s£®µ¼¹ìÔÚab´¦µÄ¼ä¾àL1=0.5m£¬ÔÚa¡äb¡ä´¦µÄ¼ä¾àL2=1.0m£®Èô½ðÊô°ô»¬¶¯Ê±Ê¼ÖÕÓëµ¼¹ì½Ó´¥Á¼ºÃ£¬Ö±Á÷µçÁ÷±íµÄʾÊý±£³Ö²»±ä£¬²»¼Æ°ôÓëµ¼¹ìµÄĦ²Á¼°ÆäËüµç×èµÄÓ°Ï죮ÊÔÇó£º
£¨1£©½ðÊô°ôÔÚµ¼¹ìa¡äb¡ä´¦Ê±µÄËٶȣ»
£¨2£©µçÁ÷±íµÄʾÊý£»
£¨3£©ÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡µÄ´Å¸ÐÇ¿¶È£®
£¨1£©½ðÊô°ôÔÚµ¼¹ìa¡äb¡ä´¦Ê±µÄËٶȣ»
£¨2£©µçÁ÷±íµÄʾÊý£»
£¨3£©ÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡µÄ´Å¸ÐÇ¿¶È£®
£¨1£©ÒòµçÁ÷²»±ä£¬ËùÒÔ°ôÔÚab¡¢a'b'²úÉúµÄ¸ÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊƲ»±ä£®
¼´BLab¦Ô0=BLa'b'¦Ôa'b'
½âµÃ£ºva¡äb¡ä=
v0=4m/s
£¨2£©ÉèR1¡¢R2ÖеĵçÁ÷·Ö±ðΪI1¡¢I2£¬ÓÉÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂɵãºI1R1=I2R2
ËùÒÔI2=
=2I1
¸ù¾ÝÄÜÁ¿×ª»¯ºÍÊغã¹Øϵ£ºI12R1t+I22R2t=
mv02-
mva¡äb¡ä2
½âµÃ£ºI1=1A
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝBLab¦Ô0=I1R1µÃ£ºB=
=2.5T
´ð£º£¨1£©½ðÊô°ôÔÚµ¼¹ìa¡äb¡ä´¦Ê±µÄËÙ¶ÈΪ4m/s£»£¨2£©µçÁ÷±íµÄʾÊý1A£»£¨3£©ÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡µÄ´Å¸ÐÇ¿¶È2.5T£®
¼´BLab¦Ô0=BLa'b'¦Ôa'b'
½âµÃ£ºva¡äb¡ä=
1 |
2 |
£¨2£©ÉèR1¡¢R2ÖеĵçÁ÷·Ö±ðΪI1¡¢I2£¬ÓÉÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂɵãºI1R1=I2R2
ËùÒÔI2=
I1R1 |
R2 |
¸ù¾ÝÄÜÁ¿×ª»¯ºÍÊغã¹Øϵ£ºI12R1t+I22R2t=
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
½âµÃ£ºI1=1A
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝBLab¦Ô0=I1R1µÃ£ºB=
I1R1 |
Labv0 |
´ð£º£¨1£©½ðÊô°ôÔÚµ¼¹ìa¡äb¡ä´¦Ê±µÄËÙ¶ÈΪ4m/s£»£¨2£©µçÁ÷±íµÄʾÊý1A£»£¨3£©ÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡µÄ´Å¸ÐÇ¿¶È2.5T£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿