ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
Èçͼ£¬Ôڹ⻬ˮƽÃæÉÏÓÐÒ»Á¾ÖÊÁ¿M=6KgµÄƽ°åС³µ£¬³µÉϵÄÖÊÁ¿Îªm=1.96KgµÄľ¿é£¬Ä¾¿éÓëС³µÆ½°å¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý¦Ì=0.3£¬³µÓëľ¿éÒ»ÆðÒÔV=2m/sµÄËÙ¶ÈÏòÓÒÐÐÊ»¡£Ò»¿ÅÖÊÁ¿m0=0.04KgµÄ×Óµ¯Ë®Æ½ËÙ¶Èv0 =98m/s£¬Ôں̵ܶÄʱ¼äÄÚ»÷ÖÐľ¿é£¬²¢ÁôÔÚľ¿éÖУ¨g=10m/s2£©
£¨1£©Èç¹ûľ¿é¸ÕºÃ²»´Óƽ°å³µÉϵôÏÂÀ´£¬Ð¡³µL¶à³¤£¿
£¨2£©Èç¹ûľ¿é¸ÕºÃ²»´Ó³µÉϵôÏÂÀ´£¬´Ó×Óµ¯»÷ÖÐľ¿é¿ªÊ¼¾¹ý1.5sľ¿éµÄλÒÆÊǶàÉÙ£¿
½â£º£¨1£©Óɶ¯Á¿ÊغãÓУºm0v0 - mv =£¨m+m0£©v1 ¡¡¢Ù1·Ö
v1 =0¡.. 1·Ö
ÈôËüÃÇÏà¶Ôƽ°å³µ»¬ÐÐL£¬ÔòËüÃÇÇ¡ºÃ²»´ÓС³µÉϵôÏÂÀ´£¬ËüÃǸúС³µÓй²Í¬ËÙ¶ÈV¡¯£¬ÓУºMv =£¨m+m0+M£©v¡¯¡¡¢Ú1·Ö
v¡¯=1.5m/s¡. 1·Ö
ÓÉÄÜÁ¿Êغ㶨ÂÉÓУº
Q=¦Ì£¨m0+m£©g L = ¡¡¢Û 1·Ö
ÓÉ¢Ù¢Ú¢Û£¬´úÈëÊý¾Ý¿ÉÇó³ö
µ«ÒªÊ¹Ä¾¿é²»µôÏÂÀ´£ºL=0.5m¡¡¡¡1·Ö
£¨2£©¼ÓËٶȣºa =¦Ìg =3m/s2¡£1·Ö
¾¹ýʱ¼ät1ËÙ¶ÈΪv¡¯£¬ÓÐv¡¯= at1¡¡¡. 1·Ö
½âµÃ£ºt1=0.5s¡£1·Ö
ÔÚÕâ¶Îʱ¼äÄÚͨ¹ýµÄλÒÆ£ºS1= 1·Ö
ÔÚt2 = t-t1=1sÄÚ×öÔÈËÙÔ˶¯£¬Í¨¹ýλÒÆΪ£ºs2 = v¡¯t2=1.5m¡£1·Ö
ÔÚ3SÄÚµÄ×ÜλÒÆS×Ü=S1+S2=1.875m¡. 1·Ö
A¡¢ÖØÁ¦µÄ³åÁ¿Îª0 | B¡¢ÀÁ¦FµÄ³åÁ¿ÎªFt | C¡¢ÀÁ¦FµÄ³åÁ¿ÎªFtcos¦È | D¡¢ÀÁ¦FµÄ³åÁ¿µÈÓÚÎïÌ嶯Á¿µÄ±ä»¯Á¿ |