ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍøÈçͼËùʾ£¬Ôڰ뾶ΪRµÄ¾øԵԲͲÄÚÓÐÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡£¬·½Ïò´¹Ö±Ö½ÃæÏòÀԲͲÕýÏ·½ÓÐС¿×CÓëƽÐнðÊô°åM¡¢NÏàͨ£®Á½°å¼ä¾àÀëΪd£¬Á½°åÓëµç¶¯ÊÆΪEµÄµçÔ´Á¬½Ó£¬Ò»´øµçÁ¿Îª-q¡¢ÖÊÁ¿ÎªmµÄ´øµçÁ£×Ó£¨ÖØÁ¦ºöÂÔ²»¼Æ£©£¬ÔÚCµãÕýÏ·½½ô¿¿N°åµÄAµã£¬ÎÞ³õËÙ¾­µç³¡¼ÓËÙºó´ÓCµã½øÈë´Å³¡£¬ÓëԲͲ·¢ÉúÁ½´ÎÅöײºó´ÓCµãÉä³ö£®ÒÑÖª´øµçÁ£×ÓÓëͲ±ÚµÄÅöײÎÞµçºÉÁ¿µÄËðʧ£¬ÇÒÅöײºóÒÔÔ­ËÙÂÊ·µ»Ø£®Çó£º
£¨1£©´óÖ»­³öÁ£×ÓÔ˶¯µÄ¹ì¼££»
£¨2£©Í²Äڴų¡µÄ´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶È´óС£»
£¨3£©´øµçÁ£×Ó´ÓAµã³ö·¢ÖÁµÚÒ»´Î»Øµ½AµãËù¾­ÀúµÄʱ¼ä£»
£¨4£©Èô´øµçÁ£×ÓÓëԲͲ·¢ÉúN´ÎÅöײºó´ÓCµãÉä³ö£®Çó´øµçÁ£×Ó´ÓAµã³ö·¢ÖÁµÚÒ»´Î»Øµ½AµãËù¾­ÀúµÄʱ¼ä£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©Á£×ÓÔڴų¡ÖÐ×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬ÓëԲͲ´¹Ö±Åöײºó·µ»Ø£¬Ã¿¸öÔ²»¡¹ì¼£ÎªÈý·ÖÖ®Ò»Ô²ÖÜ£»
£¨2£©¶ÔÖ±Ïß¼ÓËÙ¹ý³ÌÔËÓö¯Äܶ¨ÀíÁÐʽÇó½â³öÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯µÄËٶȣ»¸ù¾Ý¼¸ºÎ¹ØϵÇó½âÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯µÄ¹ìµÀ°ë¾¶£»È»ºó¸ù¾ÝÂåÂ××ÈÁ¦ÌṩÏòÐÄÁ¦ÁÐʽÇó½â³ö´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶È£»
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝÔ˶¯Ñ§¹«Ê½Çó½â³öÁ£×Ó´ÓAµ½CµÄʱ¼ä£¬Ô²ÖÜÔ˶¯µÄʵ¼Ê¸ÕºÃΪ°ë¸öÖÜÆÚ£¬´ÓCµ½Aʱ¼äÓëAµ½Cʱ¼äÏàµÈ£»
£¨4£©Á£×Ó´ÓAµ½CºÍ´ÓCµ½AÊÀ¼ä²»±ä£¬Ôڴų¡ÖÐÔ˶¯Ê±¼äÇó³ö×ܵÄÔ²ÐĽǺóÁÐʽÇó½â¼´¿É£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ÈçͼËùʾ£»
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
£¨2£©ÓÉÌâÒâÖª£¬´øµçÁ£×Ó´ÓC¿×½øÈ룬ÓëͲ±ÚÅöײ2´ÎÔÙ´ÓC¿×Éä³ö
ÓÉqE=
1
2
mv2

Á£×ÓÓÉC¿×½øÈë´Å³¡£¬Ôڴų¡ÖÐ×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯µÄËÙÂÊΪv=
2qE
m

ÓÉr=
mv
qB
£¬¼´Rcot30¡ã=
mv
qB

µÃ£ºB=
1
R
2mE
3q

£¨3£©Á£×Ó´ÓAµ½CµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪa=
qE
md
£¬d=
a
t
2
1
2

Á£×Ó´ÓAµ½CµÄʱ¼äΪt1=
2d
a
=d
2m
qE

Á£×ÓÔڴų¡ÖÐÔ˶¯µÄʱ¼äΪt2=
T
2
=
¦Ðm
qB

½«£¨1£©ÇóµÃµÄBÖµ´úÈ룬µÃt2=¦ÐR
3m
2qE

ÇóµÃ£ºt=2t1+t2=
m
qE
(2
2
d+
3
2
¦ÐR)

£¨4£©ÉèÅöײn´Î£¬Ôò¶ÔÓ¦µÄһС¶ÎÔ²»¡µÄÔ²ÐĽÇΪ£º180¡ã-
360¡ã
n+1
£»
¹ÊÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯µÄʱ¼äΪ£ºt2¡ä=
(n+1)(180¡ã-
360¡ã
n+1
)
360¡ã
T=
n-1
2
T
=(n-1)
¦Ðm
qB
£»
½«£¨1£©ÇóµÃµÄBÖµ´úÈ룬µÃt2¡ä=¦Ð(n-1)R
3m
2qE

Á£×Ó´ÓAµ½CµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪa=
qE
md
£¬d=
a
t
2
1
2

Á£×Ó´ÓAµ½CµÄʱ¼äΪt1=
2d
a
=d
2m
qE

ÇóµÃ£ºt¡ä=2t1¡ä+t2=
m
qE
[2
2
d+
3
2
(n-1)¦ÐR]

´ð£º£¨1£©Á£×ÓÔ˶¯µÄ¹ì¼£Èçͼ£»
£¨2£©Í²Äڴų¡µÄ´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶È´óСΪ
1
R
2mE
3q
£»
£¨3£©´øµçÁ£×Ó´ÓAµã³ö·¢ÖÁµÚÒ»´Î»Øµ½AµãËù¾­ÀúµÄʱ¼äΪ
m
qE
(2
2
d+
3
2
¦ÐR)
£»
£¨4£©´øµçÁ£×Ó´ÓAµã³ö·¢ÖÁµÚÒ»´Î»Øµ½AµãËù¾­ÀúµÄʱ¼äΪ
m
qE
[2
2
d+
3
2
(n-1)¦ÐR]
£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ìâ¹Ø¼üÃ÷È·´øµçÁ£×ÓµÄÔ˶¯¹æÂÉ£¬»­³öÔ˶¯¹ì¼££¬È»ºó¸ù¾Ý¼¸ºÎ¹ØϵÇó½â³ö°ë¾¶£¬ÔÙ¸ù¾Ý¶¯Äܶ¨ÀíºÍÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÁÐʽÇó½â£¬ÄÑÌ⣮
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø