ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÏÔÏñ¹ÜÊǾÉʽµçÊÓ»úµÄÖ÷Òª²¿¼þ£¬ÏÔÏñ¹ÜµÄ¼òÒª¹¤×÷ÔÀíÊÇÒõ¼«K·¢ÉäµÄµç×ÓÊø¾µç³¡¼ÓËٺ󣬽øÈë·ÅÖÃÔÚÆä¾±²¿µÄƫתÏßȦÐγɵÄƫת´Å³¡£¬·¢ÉúƫתºóµÄµç×Óºä»÷Ó«¹âÆÁ£¬Ê¹Ó«¹â·ÛÊܼ¤·¢¶ø·¢¹â£¬Í¼£¨a£©ÎªµçÊÓ»úÏÔÏñ¹Ü½á¹¹¼òͼ¡£
ÏÔÏñ¹ÜµÄ¹¤×÷ÔÀíͼ¿É¼ò»¯ÎªÍ¼£¨b£©¡£ÆäÖмÓËٵ糡·½Ïò¡¢¾ØÐÎƫת´Å³¡ÇøÓò±ß½çMNºÍPQ¾ùÓëOOƽÐУ¬Ó«¹âÆÁÓëOO´¹Ö±¡£´Å³¡¿É¼ò»¯ÎªÓнçµÄÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡£¬MN=4d£¬MP=2d£¬·½Ïò´¹Ö±Ö½ÃæÏòÀÆäÓұ߽çNQµ½ÆÁµÄ¾àÀëΪL¡£
ÈôÒõ¼«KÒݳöµÄµç×Ó£¨Æä³õËٶȿɺöÂÔ²»¼Æ£©£¬ÖÊÁ¿Îªm£¬µçºÉÁ¿Îªe£¬´ÓOµã½øÈëµçѹΪUµÄµç³¡£¬¾¼ÓËÙºóÔÙ´ÓMPµÄÖеãÉäÈë´Å³¡£¬Ç¡ºÃ´ÓQµã·É³ö£¬×îÖÕ´òÔÚÓ«¹âÆÁÉÏ¡£
£¨l£©Çóµç×Ó½øÈë´Å³¡Ê±µÄËٶȣ»
£¨2£©Çóƫת´Å³¡´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈBµÄ´óСÒÔ¼°µç×Óµ½´ïÓ«¹âÆÁʱƫÀëÖÐÐÄOµãµÄ¾àÀ룻
£¨3£©µç×ÓÊøÔÚÆÁÉÏÒÀ´Î×óÓÒÉÏϾ¹ý½Ð×öɨÃ衣ÿ´Î»÷ÖÐÓ«¹âÆÁÉϵÄÒ»¸öµã³ÆΪÏñËØ£¬ÕûÆÁµÄÏñËضàÉÙ½Ð×öÏÔʾ·Ö±æÂÊ¡£Í¼ÏñÓÉ´óÁ¿ÏñËØ×é³É£¬Ã¿ÆÁͼÏñΪһ֡¡£ÎªÁËÄÜÈÃÑÛ¾¦¿´µ½»î¶¯µÄ»Ã棬²¢ÇҸоõ²»³öÀ´Í¼ÏñµÄɨÃè¹ý³Ì£¬ÐèÒªÒÀ¿¿ÊÓ¾õÔÝÁôÏÖÏ󣬶Ìʱ¼äÄÚÍê³É¶à֡ɨÃè¡£¼ÙÉèÿ¸öÏñËØͬʱÓÉn¸öµç×Ó»÷Öжø·¢¹â£¬ÏÔʾÆ÷µÄ·Ö±æÂÊΪp£¬Ã¿ÃëÏÔʾÕûÆÁͼÏñµÄÖ¡ÊýΪk£¬Çó½øÈ˴ų¡µÄµç×ÓÊøµÄµÈЧµçÁ÷¡£
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿£¨1£©v=£»£¨2£©d+£»£¨3£©kpne¡£
¡¾½âÎö¡¿
ÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©Óɶ¯Äܶ¨ÀíÓУºeU=£¬µÃv=£»
£¨2£©Èç´ðͼ2Ëùʾ£¬Óɼ¸ºÎ¹ØϵÓУº
£¨R£d£©2+£¨4d£©2=R2£¬µÃR=
µç×Ó×öÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬ÓÉÅ£¶ÙÔ˶¯¶¨ÂÉ£ºevB=£¬½âµÃB=
Óɼ¸ºÎ¹ØϵÓУº£¬½âµÃEF=£¬
ËùÒÔÆ«ÒƾàÀëΪY=d+
£¨3£©Éèʱ¼ätÄÚÉä³öµÄµç×ÓµçºÉÁ¿ÎªQ×Ü£¬µÈЧµçÁ÷I=
ÇÒQ×Ü=ktpne£¬ÁªÁ¢¸÷ʽ£ºI=kpne¡£