题目内容

如图所示,AB为固定在竖直平面内的光滑圆弧轨道,轨道的B点与水平地面相切,其半径为R.质量为m的小球由A点静止释放,求:

⑴小球滑到最低点B时,小球速度v的大小

⑵小球刚到达最低点B时,轨道对小球支持力FN的大小

⑶小球通过光滑的水平面BC滑上固定曲面,恰达最高点D,D到地面的高度为h(已知h<R),则小球在曲面上克服摩擦力所做的功Wf

15.                                                 

                                                           

                                                           

                                                           

                                                           

 

                                                           

                                                          

 

16.(1)                                              

                                                           

                                                           

                                                           

 

(2)                                                  

                                                           

                                                           

     

                                                           

(3)                          

                                      

                                    

                                    

                                    

                                                           

  


解析:

⑴由动能定理得,则………………………3分

⑵由牛顿第二定律得,则………………………3分

⑶由动能定理得,则…………………3分

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