ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ÈçͼËùʾ£¬OA¡¢OBÁ½¸ùÉþ×Óϵ×ÅÒ»¸öÖÊÁ¿Îªm=0.5KgµÄСÇò£¬Á½ÉþµÄA¡¢B¶Ë·Ö±ð¹Ì¶¨ÔÚÊúֱת¶¯ÖáÉÏ£¬OAÉþ³¤L=2m£¬Á½Éþ¶¼ÀֱʱÓëÖáµÄ¼Ð½Ç·Ö±ðΪ370ºÍ530£¬£¨sin37¡ã=0.6 cos37¡ã=0.8 g=10m/s2£© Çó£º
£¨1£©Ð¡ÇòËæÖáת¶¯µÄ½ÇËٶȦØ=2.4rad/sʱ£¬ÉþOA¡¢OBµÄÕÅÁ¦·Ö±ðÊǶàÉÙ£¿
£¨2£©Ð¡ÇòËæÖáת¶¯µÄ½ÇËٶȦØ=3.0rad/sʱ£¬ÉþOA¡¢OBµÄÕÅÁ¦·Ö±ðÊǶàÉÙ£¿
£¨1£©Ð¡ÇòËæÖáת¶¯µÄ½ÇËٶȦØ=2.4rad/sʱ£¬ÉþOA¡¢OBµÄÕÅÁ¦·Ö±ðÊǶàÉÙ£¿
£¨2£©Ð¡ÇòËæÖáת¶¯µÄ½ÇËٶȦØ=3.0rad/sʱ£¬ÉþOA¡¢OBµÄÕÅÁ¦·Ö±ðÊǶàÉÙ£¿
·ÖÎö£ºÈôתËÙΪÁ㣬ÔòAOÉþ×ÓÊúÖ±£»Ê×ÏÈÇó½âOBÉþ×Ó¸ÕºÃÀֱʱµÄ½ÇËٶȣ¬È»ºó½«ÒÑÖª½ÇËÙ¶ÈÓëÁÙ½ç½ÇËÙ¶ÈÏà±È½Ï£¬ÔËÓÃÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÁÐʽÇó½â£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ÈôOBÉþ×Ó¸ÕºÃÉìÖ±£¬Ôò£º
mgtan37¡ã=m£¨Lsin37¡ã£©¦Ø02
½âµÃ£º¦Ø0=2.5rad/s
µ±¦Ø=2.4rad/s£¼¦Ø0ʱ£¬OBÉþ×ÓÊÇÍäÇúµÄ£»
¹ÊOBÉþ×ÓÕÅÁ¦ÎªÁ㣻
¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ£¬ÓУº
TOAx=m£¨Lsin37¡ã£©¦Ø2=3.456N£»
TOAy=mg=5N£»
TOA=
¡Ö6.1N£»
£¨2£©µ±¦Ø=3.0rad/s£¾¦Ø0ʱ£¬OBÉþ×ÓÊÇÉìÖ±µÄ£¬¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ£¬ÓÐ
ˮƽ·½Ïò£ºTOAcos37¡ã-TOBcos53¡ã-mg=0
ÊúÖ±·½Ïò£ºTOAsin37¡ã+TOBcos37¡ã=m£¨Lsin37¡ã£©¦Ø2
½âµÃ£ºTOA=7.24N
TOB=1.32N
£¨1£©Ð¡ÇòËæÖáת¶¯µÄ½ÇËٶȦØ=2.4rad/sʱ£¬ÉþOAµÄÕÅÁ¦ÊÇ6.1N£¬OBµÄÕÅÁ¦ÎªÁ㣻
£¨2£©Ð¡ÇòËæÖáת¶¯µÄ½ÇËٶȦØ=3.0rad/sʱ£¬ÉþOAµÄÕÅÁ¦ÊÇ7.24N£¬OBµÄÕÅÁ¦Îª1.32N£®
mgtan37¡ã=m£¨Lsin37¡ã£©¦Ø02
½âµÃ£º¦Ø0=2.5rad/s
µ±¦Ø=2.4rad/s£¼¦Ø0ʱ£¬OBÉþ×ÓÊÇÍäÇúµÄ£»
¹ÊOBÉþ×ÓÕÅÁ¦ÎªÁ㣻
¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ£¬ÓУº
TOAx=m£¨Lsin37¡ã£©¦Ø2=3.456N£»
TOAy=mg=5N£»
TOA=
|
£¨2£©µ±¦Ø=3.0rad/s£¾¦Ø0ʱ£¬OBÉþ×ÓÊÇÉìÖ±µÄ£¬¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ£¬ÓÐ
ˮƽ·½Ïò£ºTOAcos37¡ã-TOBcos53¡ã-mg=0
ÊúÖ±·½Ïò£ºTOAsin37¡ã+TOBcos37¡ã=m£¨Lsin37¡ã£©¦Ø2
½âµÃ£ºTOA=7.24N
TOB=1.32N
£¨1£©Ð¡ÇòËæÖáת¶¯µÄ½ÇËٶȦØ=2.4rad/sʱ£¬ÉþOAµÄÕÅÁ¦ÊÇ6.1N£¬OBµÄÕÅÁ¦ÎªÁ㣻
£¨2£©Ð¡ÇòËæÖáת¶¯µÄ½ÇËٶȦØ=3.0rad/sʱ£¬ÉþOAµÄÕÅÁ¦ÊÇ7.24N£¬OBµÄÕÅÁ¦Îª1.32N£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ìâ¹Ø¼üÊÇÒªÕÒ³öÉþ×ÓOBÇ¡ºÃÀÖ±µÄÁÙ½ç״̬£¬È»ºó¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÁÐʽÇó½â£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
Á½ÎïÌåM¡¢mÓÿç¹ý¹â»¬¶¨»¬ÂÖµÄÇáÉþÏàÁ¬£¬ÈçͼËùʾ£¬OA¡¢OBÓëˮƽÃæµÄ¼Ð½Ç·Ö±ðΪ30¡ã¡¢60¡ã£¬M¡¢m¾ù´¦ÓÚ¾²Ö¹×´Ì¬£®Ôò£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A¡¢ÉþOAµÄÀÁ¦´óÓÚÉþOBµÄÀÁ¦ | B¡¢ÉþOAµÄÀÁ¦Ð¡ÓÚÉþOBµÄÀÁ¦ | C¡¢mÊܵ½Ë®Æ½ÃæµÄ¾²Ä¦²ÁÁ¦µÄ·½ÏòˮƽÏò×ó | D¡¢mÊܵ½Ë®Æ½ÃæµÄ¾²Ä¦²ÁÁ¦µÄ·½ÏòˮƽÏòÓÒ |