ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
2003ÄêµÍ¿ÕÌøÉ¡Ô˶¯ÕýʽµÇ½Öйú£¬2005Äê±±¾©ÖÐÑëµçÊÓËþµÍ¿ÕÌøÉ¡¹ú¼Ê¹«¿ªÈüÉÏ£¬ÎÒ¹ú5ÃûÓÅÐãÌøÉ¡Ô˶¯Ô±Ìøϱ±¾©×î¾ß´ú±íÐԵĽ¨ÖþÎï---ÖÐÑëµçÊÓËþ£¬Îª±±¾©ÊÐÃñ´øÀ´Ò»³¡¾«²Ê¾øÂ׵ĵͿÕÌøÉ¡±íÑÝ£®±ÈÈü¹ý³ÌÖÐÿÃû²ÎÈüÑ¡ÊÖ´Ó¾àµØÃæ233m¸ßµÄÌø̨ÌøÏ£¬Ô˶¯Ô±À뿪Ìø̨ÔÚÊúÖ±·½Ïò×÷×ÔÓÉÂäÌåÔ˶¯£®Ô˶¯Ò»¶Îʱ¼äºó£¬´ò¿ª½µÂäÉ¡£¬É¡ÕÅ¿ªºóÔ˶¯Ô±¾ÍÒÔ12.5m/s2µÄ¼ÓËÙ¶È×öÔȼõËÙÔ˶¯£¬ÎªÁËÔ˶¯Ô±µÄ°²È«£¬ÒªÇóÔ˶¯Ô±ÂäµØËÙ¶È×î´ó²»³¬¹ý5m/s£¬Çó£º
£¨1£©Ô˶¯Ô±´ò¿ª½µÂäÉ¡Ç°×ÔÓÉÏÂÂäµÄ×î´ó¾àÀëΪ¶àÉÙ£¿
£¨2£©Ô˶¯Ô±ÔÚÔÚ¿ÕÖÐ×î¶ÌµÄÔ˶¯Ê±¼äΪ¶àÉÙ£¿
£¨1£©Ô˶¯Ô±´ò¿ª½µÂäÉ¡Ç°×ÔÓÉÏÂÂäµÄ×î´ó¾àÀëΪ¶àÉÙ£¿
£¨2£©Ô˶¯Ô±ÔÚÔÚ¿ÕÖÐ×î¶ÌµÄÔ˶¯Ê±¼äΪ¶àÉÙ£¿
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©Éè×ÔÓÉÂäÌåÔ˶¯µÄÄ©ËÙ¶ÈΪv1£¬½áºÏËÙ¶ÈλÒƹ«Ê½£¬×¥×¡Á½¶Î¹ý³ÌÖеÄλÒÆÖ®ºÍµÈÓÚ233m£¬Çó³ö×ÔÓÉÂäÌåÔ˶¯µÄÄ©ËٶȺÍϽµµÄ×î´ó¾àÀ룮
£¨2£©½áºÏËÙ¶Èʱ¼ä¹«Ê½Çó³ö×ÔÓÉÂäÌåÔ˶¯ºÍÔȼõËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯µÄʱ¼ä£¬´Ó¶øÇó³öÔ˶¯Ô±ÔÚ¿ÕÖÐ×î¶ÌµÄʱ¼ä£®
£¨2£©½áºÏËÙ¶Èʱ¼ä¹«Ê½Çó³ö×ÔÓÉÂäÌåÔ˶¯ºÍÔȼõËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯µÄʱ¼ä£¬´Ó¶øÇó³öÔ˶¯Ô±ÔÚ¿ÕÖÐ×î¶ÌµÄʱ¼ä£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©Éè×ÔÓÉÂäÌåµÄλÒÆΪh1£¬ËÙ¶ÈΪv1£¬ÂäµØËÙ¶Èv2=5m/s£¬×öÔȼõËÙÔ˶¯µÄλÒÆΪh2£¬
Ôòv12=2gh1£®
v22-v12=2ah2£®
h1+h2=h£®
´úÈëÊý¾ÝµÃh1=130m£¬v1=51m/s£®
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝËÙ¶Èʱ¼ä¹«Ê½µÃ£¬t1=
=
s=5.1s£®
t2=
=
s=3.7s
ÔÚ¿ÕÖÐ×î¶ÌµÄʱ¼äΪ£ºt=t1+t2=5.1+3.7s=8.8s£®
´ð£º£¨1£©Ô˶¯Ô±´ò¿ª½µÂäÉ¡Ç°×ÔÓÉÏÂÂäµÄ×î´ó¾àÀëΪ130m£®
£¨2£©Ô˶¯Ô±ÔÚÔÚ¿ÕÖÐ×î¶ÌµÄÔ˶¯Ê±¼äΪ8.8s£®
Ôòv12=2gh1£®
v22-v12=2ah2£®
h1+h2=h£®
´úÈëÊý¾ÝµÃh1=130m£¬v1=51m/s£®
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝËÙ¶Èʱ¼ä¹«Ê½µÃ£¬t1=
v1 |
g |
51 |
10 |
t2=
v2-v1 |
a |
5-51 |
-12.5 |
ÔÚ¿ÕÖÐ×î¶ÌµÄʱ¼äΪ£ºt=t1+t2=5.1+3.7s=8.8s£®
´ð£º£¨1£©Ô˶¯Ô±´ò¿ª½µÂäÉ¡Ç°×ÔÓÉÏÂÂäµÄ×î´ó¾àÀëΪ130m£®
£¨2£©Ô˶¯Ô±ÔÚÔÚ¿ÕÖÐ×î¶ÌµÄÔ˶¯Ê±¼äΪ8.8s£®
µãÆÀ£º½â¾ö±¾ÌâµÄ¹Ø¼üÀíÇåÔ˶¯Ô±ÔÚ¿ÕÖеÄÔ˶¯¹ý³Ì£¬½áºÏËÙ¶ÈλÒƹ«Ê½ºÍËÙ¶Èʱ¼ä¹«Ê½½øÐÐÇó½â£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿