ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
3£®ÈçͼËùʾ£¬³¤L=0.8mµÄÇá¸Ë£¬ÆäÒ»¶Ë¹Ì¶¨ÓÚOµã£¬ÁíÒ»¶ËÁ¬½Ó×ÅÒ»¸öÖÊÁ¿m=1kg¡¢¿ÉÊÓΪÖʵãµÄСÇòA£¬Çá¸Ë¿ÉÈÆOµãÎÞĦ²Áת¶¯£®ÏÖʹAÇòÔÚÊúÖ±ÃæÄÚ×÷Ô²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¨²»¼Æ¿ÕÆø×èÁ¦£¬gÈ¡10m/s2£©£®Ôò£º£¨1£©AÇò¾¹ý×î¸ßµãµÄËÙÂÊΪ¶à´óʱ£¬¸Ë¶ÔÇòûÓÐ×÷ÓÃÁ¦£¿
£¨2£©µ±AÇòÒÔ4m/sËٶȾ¹ý×î¸ßµãʱ£¬Çó¸Ë¶ÔÇòµÄµ¯Á¦µÄ´óСºÍ·½Ïò£»
£¨3£©Èô½«¸Ë»»³ÉµÈ³¤µÄÇáÉþ£¬Í¨¹ý¼ÆËã˵Ã÷AÇòÄÜ·ñÒÔ1m/sµÄËÙÂÊͨ¹ý×î¸ßµã£¿
·ÖÎö СÇòÔÚ×î¸ßµã£¬¿¿¸Ë×ÓµÄ×÷ÓÃÁ¦ºÍÖØÁ¦µÄºÏÁ¦ÌṩÏòÐÄÁ¦£¬¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÇó³ö×÷ÓÃÁ¦µÄ´óСºÍ·½Ïò£®
¸ù¾ÝÇáÉþ´øÇò¹ý×î¸ßµãµÄÁÙ½çËÙ¶ÈÅжÏAÇòÄÜ·ñÒÔ1m/sµÄËÙÂÊͨ¹ý×î¸ßµã£®
½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©AÇò¾¹ý×î¸ßµãʱ¸Ë¶ÔÇòûÓÐ×÷ÓÃÁ¦£¬¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂɵÃ
mg=$\frac{{mv}^{2}}{L}$
v=$\sqrt{gL}$=2$\sqrt{2}$m/s£¬
£¨2£©µ±AÇòÒÔ4m/sËٶȾ¹ý×î¸ßµãʱ£¬
¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂɵÃ
mg+F=$\frac{{mv}^{2}}{L}$
F=10N£¬·½ÏòÊúÖ±ÏòÏ£®
£¨3£©Èô½«¸Ë»»³ÉµÈ³¤µÄÇáÉþ£¬Í¨¹ý×î¸ßµãµÄËÙ¶È×îСֵÊÇv=$\sqrt{gL}$=2$\sqrt{2}$m/s£¬
v¡ä=1m/s£¼$\sqrt{gL}$=2$\sqrt{2}$m/s£¬
ËùÒÔÈô½«¸Ë»»³ÉµÈ³¤µÄÇáÉþ£¬AÇò²»ÄÜÒÔ1m/sµÄËÙÂÊͨ¹ý×î¸ßµã£®
´ð£º£¨1£©AÇò¾¹ý×î¸ßµãµÄËÙÂÊΪ2$\sqrt{2}$m/sʱ£¬¸Ë¶ÔÇòûÓÐ×÷ÓÃÁ¦£®
£¨2£©µ±AÇòÒÔ4m/sËٶȾ¹ý×î¸ßµãʱ£¬¸Ë¶ÔÇòµÄµ¯Á¦µÄ´óСÊÇ10N£¬·½ÏòÊúÖ±ÏòÏ£®
£¨3£©Èô½«¸Ë»»³ÉµÈ³¤µÄÇáÉþ£¬AÇò²»ÄÜÒÔ1m/sµÄËÙÂÊͨ¹ý×î¸ßµã£®
µãÆÀ ½â¾ö±¾ÌâµÄ¹Ø¼üÖªµÀСÇò×öÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯ÏòÐÄÁ¦µÄÀ´Ô´£¬½áºÏÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂɽøÐÐÇó½â£¬ÄѶȲ»µÈ£®
A£® | Á½¿ÅÎÀÐǵĹìµÀ°ë¾¶ÏàµÈ | B£® | Á½¿ÅÎÀÐǵÄÏòÐļÓËÙ¶ÈÏàͬ | ||
C£® | Á½¿ÅÎÀÐǵÄÏòÐÄÁ¦´óСÏàµÈ | D£® | Á½¿ÅÎÀÐǵĶ¯ÄÜÏàµÈ |
A£® | СÇòÔÚ×î¸ßµãʱµÄËÙ¶ÈΪÁã | B£® | ÔÚ×î¸ßµãʱϸÉþ¶ÔСÇòµÄÀÁ¦ÎªÁã | ||
C£® | ÔÚ×î¸ßµãµÄÏòÐļÓËÙ¶ÈΪÁã | D£® | ÔÚ×î¸ßµãʱÖØÁ¦µÄ¹¦ÂÊÒ»¶¨²»ÎªÁã |
A£® | ÏÔʾ¸÷ÏòÒìÐÔµÄÎïÌå±ØÊǾ§Ìå | B£® | ²»ÏÔʾ¸÷ÏòÒìÐÔµÄÎïÌå±ØÊǷǾ§Ìå | ||
C£® | ¾ßÓÐÈ·¶¨ÈÛµãµÄÎïÌå±ØÊǾ§Ìå | D£® | ²»¾ßÓÐÈ·¶¨ÈÛµãµÄÎïÌå±ØÊǷǾ§Ìå |