题目内容
(理)数列{an},若对任意的k∈N*,满足
=q1,
=q2
是常数且不相等),则称数列{an}为“跳跃等比数列”,则下列关于“跳跃等比数列”的命题:
(1)若数列{an}为“跳跃等比数列”,则满足bk=a2k•a2k-1(k∈N*)的数列{bn}是等比数列;
(2)若数列{an}为“跳跃等比数列”,则满足bk=
(k∈N*)的数列{bn}是等比数列;
(3)若数列{an}为等比数列,则数列{(-1)nan}是“跳跃等比数列”;
(4)若数列{an}为等比数列,则满足bn=
(k∈N*)的数列{bn}是“跳跃等比数列”;
(5)若数列{an}和{bn}都是“跳跃等比数列”,则数列{an•bn}也是“跳跃等比数列”;其中正确的命题个数为( )
a2k+1 |
a2k-1 |
a2k+2 |
a2k |
|
(1)若数列{an}为“跳跃等比数列”,则满足bk=a2k•a2k-1(k∈N*)的数列{bn}是等比数列;
(2)若数列{an}为“跳跃等比数列”,则满足bk=
a2k |
a2k-1 |
(3)若数列{an}为等比数列,则数列{(-1)nan}是“跳跃等比数列”;
(4)若数列{an}为等比数列,则满足bn=
|
(5)若数列{an}和{bn}都是“跳跃等比数列”,则数列{an•bn}也是“跳跃等比数列”;其中正确的命题个数为( )
A.1个 | B.2个 | C.3个 | D.4个 |
(1)若数列{an}为“跳跃等比数列”,则
=
=q2•q1(常数),根据等比数列的定义可知数列{bn}是等比数列,故正确;
(2)若数列{an}为“跳跃等比数列”,则
=
=
(常数),根据等比数列的定义可知数列{bn}是等比数列,故正确;
(3)若数列{an}为等比数列,假设公比为q,则
=q2,
=q2,公比相等不符合定义,∴数列{(-1)nan}不是“跳跃等比数列”,故不正确;
(4)若数列{an}为等比数列,假设公比为q,假设n=2k-1,则
=
=
≠常数,故数列{bn}不是“跳跃等比数列”,故不正确;
(5)若数列{an}和{bn}都是“跳跃等比数列”,则
=q1,
=q2
是常数且不相等),
= p1,
=p2(p1,p2是常数且不相等),那么数列{an•bn}也是“跳跃等比数列”,故正确.
故选C.
bk+1 |
bk |
a2k+2• a2k+1 |
a2k•a2k-1 |
(2)若数列{an}为“跳跃等比数列”,则
bk+1 |
bk |
a2k+2•a2k-1 |
a2k•a2k+1 |
q2 |
q1 |
(3)若数列{an}为等比数列,假设公比为q,则
-a2k+1 |
-a2k-1 |
a2k+2 |
a2k |
(4)若数列{an}为等比数列,假设公比为q,假设n=2k-1,则
bn+1 |
bn |
q | ||
q
|
1 | ||
|
(5)若数列{an}和{bn}都是“跳跃等比数列”,则
a2k+1 |
a2k-1 |
a2k+2 |
a2k |
|
b2k+1 |
b2k-1 |
b2k+2 |
b2k |
故选C.
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