题目内容
A={x|0<x<9,且x∈N},B={1,2,3},C={3,4,5,6}.
求(1)A∩B.
(2)A∩C
(3)A∩(B∪C).
(4)A∪(B∩C)
求(1)A∩B.
(2)A∩C
(3)A∩(B∪C).
(4)A∪(B∩C)
分析:(1)列举出A的元素确定出A,求出A与B的交集即可;
(2)求出A与C的交集即可;
(3)求出B与C的并集,找出A与并集的交集即可;
(4)求出B与C的交集,找出A与交集的并集即可.
(2)求出A与C的交集即可;
(3)求出B与C的并集,找出A与并集的交集即可;
(4)求出B与C的交集,找出A与交集的并集即可.
解答:解:(1)∵A={x|0<x<9,且x∈N}={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8},B={1,2,3},
∴A∩B={1,2,3};
(2)∵A={x|0<x<9,且x∈N}={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8},C={3,4,5,6}.
∴A∩C={3,4,5,6};
(3)∵A={x|0<x<9,且x∈N}={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8},B={1,2,3},C={3,4,5,6}.
∴B∪C={1,2,3,4,5,6},
则A∩(B∪C)={1,2,3,4,5,6};
(4)∵A={x|0<x<9,且x∈N}={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8},B={1,2,3},C={3,4,5,6}.
∴B∩C={3},
则A∪(B∩C)={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}.
∴A∩B={1,2,3};
(2)∵A={x|0<x<9,且x∈N}={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8},C={3,4,5,6}.
∴A∩C={3,4,5,6};
(3)∵A={x|0<x<9,且x∈N}={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8},B={1,2,3},C={3,4,5,6}.
∴B∪C={1,2,3,4,5,6},
则A∩(B∪C)={1,2,3,4,5,6};
(4)∵A={x|0<x<9,且x∈N}={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8},B={1,2,3},C={3,4,5,6}.
∴B∩C={3},
则A∪(B∩C)={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}.
点评:此题考查了交、并、补集的混合运算,熟练掌握各自的定义是解本题的关键.
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