题目内容

(1)0.75-1×(
3
2
)
1
2
×(6
3
4
)
1
4
+11(
3
-2)-1+(
1
300
)-
1
2
+4
1
4
+
5-2
6

(2)2(lg
2
)2+lg
2
•lg5+
(lg
2
)
2
-lg2+1
+21+log23
分析:(1)利用指数的性质,把0.75-1×(
3
2
)
1
2
×(6
3
4
)
1
4
+11(
3
-2)-1+(
1
300
)-
1
2
+4
1
4
+
5-2
6
等价转化为
4
3
×(
3
2
)
1
2
×(
3
3
2
)
1
2
-11(
3
+2
)+10
3
+
2
+(
3
-
2
),由此能求出结果.
(2)利用对数的性质,把2(lg
2
)2+lg
2
•lg5+
(lg
2
)
2
-lg2+1
+21+log23等价为lg
2
(2lg
2
+lg5)+
(1-lg
2
)2
+2•3,由此能求出结果.
解答:解:(1)0.75-1×(
3
2
)
1
2
×(6
3
4
)
1
4
+11(
3
-2)-1+(
1
300
)-
1
2
+4
1
4
+
5-2
6

=
4
3
×(
3
2
)
1
2
×(
3
3
2
)
1
2
-11(
3
+2
)+10
3
+
2
+(
3
-
2

=2-11
3
-22+11
3

=-20.
(2)2(lg
2
)2+lg
2
•lg5+
(lg
2
)
2
-lg2+1
+21+log23
=lg
2
(2lg
2
+lg5)+
(1-lg
2
)2
+2•3
=lg
2
+1-lg
2
+6
=7.
点评:本题考查指数和对数的性质和应用,是基础题.解题时要认真审题,仔细解答.
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