ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
·½³Ì
+
=-1µÄÇúÏß¼´Îªº¯Êýy=f£¨x£©µÄͼÏ󣬶ÔÓÚº¯Êýy=f£¨x£©£¬ÓÐÈçϽáÂÛ£º
¢Ùf£¨x£©ÔÚRÉϵ¥µ÷µÝ¼õ£»
¢Úº¯ÊýF£¨x£©=4f£¨x£©+3x²»´æÔÚÁãµã£»
¢Ûº¯Êýy=f£¨x£©µÄÖµÓòÊÇR£»
¢ÜÈôº¯Êýg£¨x£©ºÍf£¨x£©µÄͼÏó¹ØÓÚÔµã¶Ô³Æ£¬Ôòº¯Êýy=g£¨x£©µÄͼÏó¾ÍÊÇ·½³Ì
+
=1È·¶¨µÄÇúÏߣ®
ÆäÖÐËùÓÐÕýÈ·µÄÃüÌâÐòºÅÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
x|x| |
16 |
y|y| |
9 |
¢Ùf£¨x£©ÔÚRÉϵ¥µ÷µÝ¼õ£»
¢Úº¯ÊýF£¨x£©=4f£¨x£©+3x²»´æÔÚÁãµã£»
¢Ûº¯Êýy=f£¨x£©µÄÖµÓòÊÇR£»
¢ÜÈôº¯Êýg£¨x£©ºÍf£¨x£©µÄͼÏó¹ØÓÚÔµã¶Ô³Æ£¬Ôòº¯Êýy=g£¨x£©µÄͼÏó¾ÍÊÇ·½³Ì
y|y| |
16 |
x|x| |
9 |
ÆäÖÐËùÓÐÕýÈ·µÄÃüÌâÐòºÅÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
·ÖÎö£º¸ù¾Ýx¡¢yµÄÕý¸ºÈ¥¾ø¶ÔÖµ£¬½«·½³Ì
+
=-1»¯¼ò£¬µÃµ½ÏàÓ¦º¯ÊýÔÚ¸÷¸öÇø¼äÉϵıí´ïʽ£¬ÓÉ´Ë×÷³öº¯ÊýµÄͼÏó£¬ÔÙÓÉͼÏó¿ÉÖªº¯ÊýÔÚRÉϵ¥µ÷µÝ¼õ£¬ÇÒº¯ÊýµÄÖµÓòΪR£¬ËùÒÔ¢Ù¢Û³ÉÁ¢£»¸ù¾ÝF£¨x£©=4f£¨x£©+3x=0µÃf£¨x£©=-
x£¬ÔÙÓɺ¯ÊýͼÏó¶ÔÓ¦µÄÇúÏßÒÔy=¡À
xΪ½¥½üÏߣ¬µÃµ½f£¨x£©=-
xûÓÐʵÊý¸ù£¬Òò´Ë¢ÚÕýÈ·£®¸ù¾ÝÇúÏß¹ØÓÚÔµã¶Ô³ÆµÄÇúÏß·½³ÌµÄ¹«Ê½£¬¿ÉµÃÈôº¯Êýg£¨x£©ºÍf£¨x£©µÄͼÏó¹ØÓÚÔµã¶Ô³Æ£¬Ôòy=g£¨x£©µÄͼÏó¶ÔÓ¦µÄ·½³ÌÊÇ
+
=1£¬ËµÃ÷¢Ü´íÎó£®Óɴ˿ɵñ¾ÌâµÄ´ð°¸£®
x|x| |
16 |
y|y| |
9 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
x|x| |
16 |
y|y| |
9 |
½â´ð£º½â£º¶ÔÓÚ¢Ù£¬µ±x¡Ý0ÇÒy¡Ý0ʱ£¬·½³ÌΪ
+
=-1£¬´Ëʱ·½³Ì²»³ÉÁ¢£®
µ±x£¼0ÇÒy£¼0ʱ£¬·½³ÌΪ
+
=1£¬´Ëʱy=-3
£®
µ±x¡Ý0ÇÒy£¼0ʱ£¬·½³ÌΪ
-
=-1£¬´Ëʱy=-3
£®
µ±x£¼0ÇÒy¡Ý0ʱ£¬·½³ÌΪ-
+
=-1£¬¼´y=3
£®
Òò´Ë×÷³öº¯ÊýµÄͼÏó£¬ÈçͼËùʾ
ÓÉͼÏó¿ÉÖªº¯ÊýÔÚRÉϵ¥µ÷µÝ¼õ£¬ËùÒÔ¢Ù³ÉÁ¢£®
¢ÚÓÉF£¨x£©=4f£¨x£©+3x=0µÃf£¨x£©=-
x£®
ÒòΪ˫ÇúÏß
-
=-1ºÍ-
+
=-1µÄ½¥½üÏßΪy=¡À
x£¬
ËùÒÔº¯Êýy=f£¨x£©ÓëÖ±Ïßy=-
xÎÞ¹«¹²µã£¬Òò´ËF£¨x£©=4f£¨x£©+3x²»´æÔÚÁãµã£¬¿ÉµÃ¢ÚÕýÈ·£®
¶ÔÓÚ¢Û£¬¸ù¾Ý¢ÙËù×÷µÄͼÏó¿ÉÖªº¯ÊýµÄÖµÓòΪR£¬ËùÒÔ¢ÛÕýÈ·£®
¶ÔÓڢܣ¬Èôº¯Êýy=g£¨x£©ºÍy=f£¨x£©µÄͼÏó¹ØÓÚÔµã¶Ô³Æ£¬
ÔòÓÃ-x¡¢-y·Ö±ð´úÌæx¡¢y£¬¿ÉµÃ-y=f£¨-x£©¾ÍÊÇy=g£¨x£©±í´ïʽ£¬¿ÉµÃg£¨x£©=-f£¨-x£©
¡àº¯Êýy=g£¨x£©µÄͼÏóÊÇ·½³Ì
+
=1È·¶¨µÄÇúÏߣ¬
¶ø²»ÊÇ·½³Ì
+
=1È·¶¨µÄÇúÏߣ¬ËùÒԢܴíÎó
¹ÊÑ¡£ºD
x2 |
16 |
y2 |
9 |
µ±x£¼0ÇÒy£¼0ʱ£¬·½³ÌΪ
x2 |
16 |
y2 |
9 |
-
|
µ±x¡Ý0ÇÒy£¼0ʱ£¬·½³ÌΪ
x2 |
16 |
y2 |
9 |
|
µ±x£¼0ÇÒy¡Ý0ʱ£¬·½³ÌΪ-
x2 |
16 |
y2 |
9 |
|
Òò´Ë×÷³öº¯ÊýµÄͼÏó£¬ÈçͼËùʾ
ÓÉͼÏó¿ÉÖªº¯ÊýÔÚRÉϵ¥µ÷µÝ¼õ£¬ËùÒÔ¢Ù³ÉÁ¢£®
¢ÚÓÉF£¨x£©=4f£¨x£©+3x=0µÃf£¨x£©=-
3 |
4 |
ÒòΪ˫ÇúÏß
x2 |
16 |
y2 |
9 |
x2 |
16 |
y2 |
9 |
3 |
4 |
ËùÒÔº¯Êýy=f£¨x£©ÓëÖ±Ïßy=-
3 |
4 |
¶ÔÓÚ¢Û£¬¸ù¾Ý¢ÙËù×÷µÄͼÏó¿ÉÖªº¯ÊýµÄÖµÓòΪR£¬ËùÒÔ¢ÛÕýÈ·£®
¶ÔÓڢܣ¬Èôº¯Êýy=g£¨x£©ºÍy=f£¨x£©µÄͼÏó¹ØÓÚÔµã¶Ô³Æ£¬
ÔòÓÃ-x¡¢-y·Ö±ð´úÌæx¡¢y£¬¿ÉµÃ-y=f£¨-x£©¾ÍÊÇy=g£¨x£©±í´ïʽ£¬¿ÉµÃg£¨x£©=-f£¨-x£©
¡àº¯Êýy=g£¨x£©µÄͼÏóÊÇ·½³Ì
x|x| |
16 |
y|y| |
9 |
¶ø²»ÊÇ·½³Ì
y|y| |
16 |
x|x| |
9 |
¹ÊÑ¡£ºD
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ìâ¸ø³öº¬Óоø¶ÔÖµµÄ¶þ´ÎÇúÏߣ¬ÒªÎÒÃÇÅжϲ¢ÓÚÇúÏßÐÔÖʵļ¸¸öÃüÌâµÄÕæ¼Ù£®×ÅÖØ¿¼²éÁ˺¬Óоø¶ÔÖµµÄº¯ÊýʽµÄ»¯¼ò¡¢º¯ÊýµÄͼÏóÓëÐÔÖÊ¡¢Ö±ÏßÓëԲ׶ÇúÏßλÖùØϵµÈ֪ʶ£¬ÊôÓÚÖеµÌ⣮
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿