题目内容
已知函数f(x)=cos(2x+
)+sin2x.
(I)当x∈[0,
]时,求函数f(x)的值域;
(II)在△ABC中,若cosB=
,f(
)=-
,且C为锐角,求sinA的值.
π |
3 |
(I)当x∈[0,
π |
6 |
(II)在△ABC中,若cosB=
1 |
3 |
C |
2 |
1 |
4 |
(I)∵f(x)=cos(2x+
)+sin2x
=
cos2x-
sin2x+
=
-
sin2x
又0≤x≤
∴0≤2x≤
0≤sin2x≤
则-
≤f(x)≤
函数f(x)的值域[-
,
]
(II)∵cosB=
∴sinB=
∵f(
) =
-
sinC=-
∴sinC=
且0°<C<90° 则C=60°
∴sinA=sin(120°-B)=
cosB+
sinB=
×
+
×
=
π |
3 |
=
1 |
2 |
| ||
2 |
1-cos2x |
2 |
=
1 |
2 |
| ||
2 |
又0≤x≤
π |
6 |
π |
3 |
| ||
2 |
则-
1 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
函数f(x)的值域[-
1 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
(II)∵cosB=
1 |
3 |
2
| ||
3 |
∵f(
C |
2 |
1 |
2 |
| ||
2 |
1 |
4 |
∴sinC=
| ||
2 |
∴sinA=sin(120°-B)=
| ||
2 |
1 |
2 |
| ||
2 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
2
| ||
3 |
| ||||
6 |
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