ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
Èçͼ£¬ÒÑÖªµãH£¨-3£¬0£©£¬¶¯µãPÔÚyÖáÉÏ£¬µãQÔÚxÖáÉÏ£¬Æäºá×ø±ê²»Ð¡ÓÚÁ㣬µãMÔÚÖ±ÏßPQÉÏ£¬ÇÒÂú×㣬£®£¨1£©µ±µãPÔÚyÖáÉÏÒƶ¯Ê±£¬ÇóµãMµÄ¹ì¼£C£»
£¨2£©¹ý¶¨µãF£¨1£¬0£©×÷»¥Ïà´¹Ö±µÄÖ±ÏßlÓël'£¬lÓ루1£©ÖеĹ켣C½»ÓÚA¡¢BÁ½µã£¬l'Ó루1£©ÖеĹ켣C½»ÓÚD¡¢EÁ½µã£¬ÇóËıßÐÎADBEÃæ»ýSµÄ×îСֵ£»
£¨3£©£¨ÔÚÏÂÁÐÁ½ÌâÖУ¬ÈÎÑ¡Ò»Ì⣬д³ö¼ÆËã¹ý³Ì£¬²¢Çó³ö½á¹û£¬Èôͬʱѡ×öÁ½Ì⣬
ÔòÖ»ÅúÔĵڢÚСÌ⣬µÚ¢ÙÌâµÄ½â´ð£¬²»¹ÜÕýÈ·Óë·ñ£¬Ò»ÂÉÊÓΪÎÞЧ£¬²»ÓèÅúÔÄ£©£º
¢Ù½«£¨1£©ÖеÄÇúÏßCÍƹãΪÍÖÔ²£º£¬²¢
½«£¨2£©ÖеĶ¨µãȡΪ½¹µãF£¨1£¬0£©£¬ÇóÓ루2£©ÏàÀàËƵÄÎÊÌâµÄ½â£»
¢Ú£¨½â´ð±¾Ì⣬×î¶àµÃ9·Ö£©½«£¨1£©ÖеÄÇúÏßCÍƹãΪÍÖÔ²£º£¬²¢
½«£¨2£©ÖеĶ¨µãȡΪԵ㣬ÇóÓ루2£©ÏàÀàËƵÄÎÊÌâµÄ½â£®
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©ÉèM£¨x£¬y£©£¬P£¨0£¬b£©£¬Q£¨a£¬0£©£¨a¡Ý0£©£¬£¬£¬£¬ÓÉ£¬µÃ0£¬´Ó¶ø£¬£¬ÓÉ£¬µÃHP¡ÍPM£¬ÓÉ´ËÄÜÇó³öMµÄ¹ì¼£C£®
£¨2£©ÉèÖ±ÏßlµÄ·½³ÌΪy=k£¨x-1£©£¨k¡Ù0£©£¬Ö±Ïßl'µÄ·½³ÌΪ£¬£¨k¡Ù0£©£¬ÉèA£¨x1£¬y1£©¡¢B£¨x2£¬y2£©£¬ÓÉ£¬µÃky2-4y-4k=0£¬¹Ê£¬Í¬Àí|DE|=4£¨1+k2£©ÓÉ´ËÄÜÇó³öËıßÐÎADBEÃæ»ýSµÄ×îСֵ£®
£¨3£©¢Ùµ±k¡Ù0ʱÉèÖ±ÏßlµÄ·½³ÌΪy=k£¨x-1£©£¬ÓÉ£¬µÃ£¨1+2k2£©x2-4k2x+2k2-2=0£¬¹Ê£¬£¬ÓÉ´ËÄÜÇó³öËıßÐÎADBEÃæ»ýSµÄ×îСֵ£®
¢ÚÓÉÌâÉ裬ÉèÖ±ÏßlµÄ·½³ÌΪy=kx£¬µ±k¡Ù0ʱ£¬ÓÉ£¬µÃ£¨b2+a2k2£©x2-a2b2=0£¬ËùÒÔ£¬Í¬Àí£¬ÓÉ´ËÄÜÇó³öËıßÐÎADBEÃæ»ýSµÄ×îСֵ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ÉèM£¨x£¬y£©£¬P£¨0£¬b£©£¬Q£¨a£¬0£©£¨a¡Ý0£©£¬Ò×Öª£¬£¬£¬ÓÉÌâÉ裬
µÃÆäÖÐa¡Ý0£¬´Ó¶ø£¬£¬ÇÒx¡Ý0£¬
ÓÖÓÉÒÑÖª£¬µÃHP¡ÍPM£¬
µ±b¡Ù0ʱ£¬y¡Ù0£¬´Ëʱ£¬µÃ£¬
ÓÖkPM=kPQ£¬¹Ê£¬£¬¼´£¬y2=4x£¨x¡Ù0£©£¬
µ±b=0ʱ£¬µãPΪԵ㣬HPΪxÖᣬPMΪyÖᣬµãQҲΪԵ㣬´Ó¶øµãMҲΪԵ㣬Òò´ËµãMµÄ¹ì¼£CµÄ·½³ÌΪy2=4x£¬Ëü±íʾÒÔÔµãΪ¶¥µã£¬ÒÔ£¨1£¬0£©Îª½¹µãµÄÅ×ÎïÏߣ» £¨4·Ö£©
£¨2£©ÓÉÌâÉ裬¿ÉÉèÖ±ÏßlµÄ·½³ÌΪy=k£¨x-1£©£¨k¡Ù0£©£¬Ö±Ïßl'µÄ·½³ÌΪ£¬£¨k¡Ù0£©£¬ÓÖÉèA£¨x1£¬y1£©¡¢B£¨x2£¬y2£©£¬
ÔòÓÉ£¬ÏûÈ¥x£¬ÕûÀíµÃky2-4y-4k=0£¬
¹Ê£¬Í¬Àí|DE|=4£¨1+k2£©£¬£¨7·Ö£©
Ôò£¬µ±ÇÒ½öµ±k=±1ʱµÈºÅ³ÉÁ¢£¬Òò´ËËıßÐÎADBEÃæ»ýSµÄ×îСֵΪ32£®£¨9·Ö£©
£¨3£©¢Ùµ±k¡Ù0ʱ¿ÉÉèÖ±ÏßlµÄ·½³ÌΪy=k£¨x-1£©£¬
ÓÉ£¬µÃ£¨1+2k2£©x2-4k2x+2k2-2=0£¬
¹Ê£¬£¬£¨12·Ö£©£¬
µ±ÇÒ½öµ±k2=1ʱµÈºÅ³ÉÁ¢£®£¨14·Ö£©
µ±k=0ʱ£¬Ò×Öª£¬£¬µÃ£¬¹Êµ±ÇÒ½öµ±k2=1ʱËıßÐÎADBEÃæ»ýSÓÐ×îСֵ£®£¨15·Ö£©
¢ÚÓÉÌâÉ裬¿ÉÉèÖ±ÏßlµÄ·½³ÌΪy=kx£¬µ±k¡Ù0ʱ£¬ÓÉ£¬
ÏûÈ¥x£¬ÕûÀíµÃ£¨b2+a2k2£©x2-a2b2=0£¬µÃ£¬
ͬÀí£¬£¨12·Ö£©
Ôò£¬ÆäÖÐk2£¾0£¬
ÈôÁîu=1+k2£¬ÔòÓÉ=£¬ÆäÖÐu£¾1£¬¼´£¬¹Êµ±ÇÒ½öµ±u=2£¬¼´k2=1ʱ£¬vÓÐ×î´óÖµ£¬ÓÉ£¬µÃSÓÐ×îСֵ£¬¹Êµ±ÇÒ½öµ±k=±1ʱ£¬ËıßÐÎADBEÃæ»ýSÓÐ×îСֵΪ£®£¨17·Ö£©
ÓÖµ±k=0ʱ£¬|AB|=2a£¬|DE|=2b£¬´ËʱS=2ab£¬ÓÉ£¬µÃµ±ÇÒ½öµ±k=±1ʱ£¬ËıßÐÎADBEÃæ»ýSÓÐ×îСֵΪ£®£¨18·Ö£©
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâÖ÷Òª¿¼²éÍÖÔ²±ê×¼·½³Ì£¬¼òµ¥¼¸ºÎÐÔÖÊ£¬Ö±ÏßÓëÍÖÔ²µÄλÖùØϵ£¬Ô²µÄ¼òµ¥ÐÔÖʵȻù´¡ÖªÊ¶£®¿¼²éÔËËãÇó½âÄÜÁ¦£¬ÍÆÀíÂÛÖ¤ÄÜÁ¦£»¿¼²éº¯ÊýÓë·½³Ì˼Ï룬»¯¹éÓëת»¯Ë¼Ï룮
£¨2£©ÉèÖ±ÏßlµÄ·½³ÌΪy=k£¨x-1£©£¨k¡Ù0£©£¬Ö±Ïßl'µÄ·½³ÌΪ£¬£¨k¡Ù0£©£¬ÉèA£¨x1£¬y1£©¡¢B£¨x2£¬y2£©£¬ÓÉ£¬µÃky2-4y-4k=0£¬¹Ê£¬Í¬Àí|DE|=4£¨1+k2£©ÓÉ´ËÄÜÇó³öËıßÐÎADBEÃæ»ýSµÄ×îСֵ£®
£¨3£©¢Ùµ±k¡Ù0ʱÉèÖ±ÏßlµÄ·½³ÌΪy=k£¨x-1£©£¬ÓÉ£¬µÃ£¨1+2k2£©x2-4k2x+2k2-2=0£¬¹Ê£¬£¬ÓÉ´ËÄÜÇó³öËıßÐÎADBEÃæ»ýSµÄ×îСֵ£®
¢ÚÓÉÌâÉ裬ÉèÖ±ÏßlµÄ·½³ÌΪy=kx£¬µ±k¡Ù0ʱ£¬ÓÉ£¬µÃ£¨b2+a2k2£©x2-a2b2=0£¬ËùÒÔ£¬Í¬Àí£¬ÓÉ´ËÄÜÇó³öËıßÐÎADBEÃæ»ýSµÄ×îСֵ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ÉèM£¨x£¬y£©£¬P£¨0£¬b£©£¬Q£¨a£¬0£©£¨a¡Ý0£©£¬Ò×Öª£¬£¬£¬ÓÉÌâÉ裬
µÃÆäÖÐa¡Ý0£¬´Ó¶ø£¬£¬ÇÒx¡Ý0£¬
ÓÖÓÉÒÑÖª£¬µÃHP¡ÍPM£¬
µ±b¡Ù0ʱ£¬y¡Ù0£¬´Ëʱ£¬µÃ£¬
ÓÖkPM=kPQ£¬¹Ê£¬£¬¼´£¬y2=4x£¨x¡Ù0£©£¬
µ±b=0ʱ£¬µãPΪԵ㣬HPΪxÖᣬPMΪyÖᣬµãQҲΪԵ㣬´Ó¶øµãMҲΪԵ㣬Òò´ËµãMµÄ¹ì¼£CµÄ·½³ÌΪy2=4x£¬Ëü±íʾÒÔÔµãΪ¶¥µã£¬ÒÔ£¨1£¬0£©Îª½¹µãµÄÅ×ÎïÏߣ» £¨4·Ö£©
£¨2£©ÓÉÌâÉ裬¿ÉÉèÖ±ÏßlµÄ·½³ÌΪy=k£¨x-1£©£¨k¡Ù0£©£¬Ö±Ïßl'µÄ·½³ÌΪ£¬£¨k¡Ù0£©£¬ÓÖÉèA£¨x1£¬y1£©¡¢B£¨x2£¬y2£©£¬
ÔòÓÉ£¬ÏûÈ¥x£¬ÕûÀíµÃky2-4y-4k=0£¬
¹Ê£¬Í¬Àí|DE|=4£¨1+k2£©£¬£¨7·Ö£©
Ôò£¬µ±ÇÒ½öµ±k=±1ʱµÈºÅ³ÉÁ¢£¬Òò´ËËıßÐÎADBEÃæ»ýSµÄ×îСֵΪ32£®£¨9·Ö£©
£¨3£©¢Ùµ±k¡Ù0ʱ¿ÉÉèÖ±ÏßlµÄ·½³ÌΪy=k£¨x-1£©£¬
ÓÉ£¬µÃ£¨1+2k2£©x2-4k2x+2k2-2=0£¬
¹Ê£¬£¬£¨12·Ö£©£¬
µ±ÇÒ½öµ±k2=1ʱµÈºÅ³ÉÁ¢£®£¨14·Ö£©
µ±k=0ʱ£¬Ò×Öª£¬£¬µÃ£¬¹Êµ±ÇÒ½öµ±k2=1ʱËıßÐÎADBEÃæ»ýSÓÐ×îСֵ£®£¨15·Ö£©
¢ÚÓÉÌâÉ裬¿ÉÉèÖ±ÏßlµÄ·½³ÌΪy=kx£¬µ±k¡Ù0ʱ£¬ÓÉ£¬
ÏûÈ¥x£¬ÕûÀíµÃ£¨b2+a2k2£©x2-a2b2=0£¬µÃ£¬
ͬÀí£¬£¨12·Ö£©
Ôò£¬ÆäÖÐk2£¾0£¬
ÈôÁîu=1+k2£¬ÔòÓÉ=£¬ÆäÖÐu£¾1£¬¼´£¬¹Êµ±ÇÒ½öµ±u=2£¬¼´k2=1ʱ£¬vÓÐ×î´óÖµ£¬ÓÉ£¬µÃSÓÐ×îСֵ£¬¹Êµ±ÇÒ½öµ±k=±1ʱ£¬ËıßÐÎADBEÃæ»ýSÓÐ×îСֵΪ£®£¨17·Ö£©
ÓÖµ±k=0ʱ£¬|AB|=2a£¬|DE|=2b£¬´ËʱS=2ab£¬ÓÉ£¬µÃµ±ÇÒ½öµ±k=±1ʱ£¬ËıßÐÎADBEÃæ»ýSÓÐ×îСֵΪ£®£¨18·Ö£©
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâÖ÷Òª¿¼²éÍÖÔ²±ê×¼·½³Ì£¬¼òµ¥¼¸ºÎÐÔÖÊ£¬Ö±ÏßÓëÍÖÔ²µÄλÖùØϵ£¬Ô²µÄ¼òµ¥ÐÔÖʵȻù´¡ÖªÊ¶£®¿¼²éÔËËãÇó½âÄÜÁ¦£¬ÍÆÀíÂÛÖ¤ÄÜÁ¦£»¿¼²éº¯ÊýÓë·½³Ì˼Ï룬»¯¹éÓëת»¯Ë¼Ï룮
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿