ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Ä³ÎÞÉ«ÈÜÒºÖпÉÄܺ¬ÓÐNa+¡¢Ba2+¡¢Cu2+¡¢CO32£­¡¢Cl£­¡¢Mg2+ÖеÄÒ»ÖÖ»ò¼¸ÖÖÀë×Ó¡£

¢ÙÏò´ËÈÜÒºÖеμÓ×ãÁ¿Ï¡ÑÎËáÎÞÃ÷ÏÔÏÖÏó¡£

¢ÚÈ¡ÉÙÐí¢ÙµÄÈÜÒº²¢¼ÓÈëÉÙÁ¿µÄNa2SO4ÈÜÒº£¬Óа×É«³Áµí²úÉú¡£

¢ÛÈ¡¢ÚµÄÉϲãÇåÒº²¢¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄNaOHÈÜÒº£¬Óа×É«³Áµí²úÉú¡£

£¨1£©Ô­ÈÜÒºÖÐÒ»¶¨º¬ÓеÄÀë×ÓÊÇ________£¬Ò»¶¨²»º¬ÓеÄÀë×ÓÊÇ________£¬²»ÄÜÈ·¶¨ÊÇ·ñº¬ÓеÄÀë×ÓÊÇ________¡£

£¨2£©¢ÚÖз´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ___________________¡£

£¨3£©ÈôÁíÈ¡10mL¢ÙµÄÈÜÒºÓÚ׶ÐÎÆ¿ÖУ¬È»ºóÏò´ËÈÜÒºÖÐÖðµÎ¼ÓÈëNaOHÈÜÒº(Èçͼ¼×Ëùʾ)¡£µÎ¼Ó¹ý³ÌÖвúÉú³ÁµíµÄÖÊÁ¿Óë¼ÓÈëNaOHÈÜÒºµÄÌå»ýµÄ¹ØϵÈçͼÒÒËùʾ¡£

¢ÙOA¶Î·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ_____________________¡£

¢ÚAB¶Î·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ_______________________¡£

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿Ba2+¡¢Cl£­¡¢Mg2+ CO32£­¡¢Cu2+ Na+ Ba2+£«SO42£­=BaSO4¡ý H£«£«OH£­=H2O Mg2£«£«2OH£­=Mg(OH)2¡ý

¡¾½âÎö¡¿

ÎÞÉ«ÈÜÒº£¬Ò»¶¨²»º¬Cu2+£»ÏòÈÜÒºÖеμÓ×ãÁ¿Ï¡ÑÎËáÎÞÃ÷ÏÔÏÖÏó£¬Ò»¶¨Ã»ÓÐCO32£­£»È¡ÉÙÐí¢ÙµÄÈÜÒº²¢¼ÓÈëÉÙÁ¿µÄNa2SO4ÈÜÒº£¬Óа×É«³Áµí²úÉú£¬Ò»¶¨ÓÐBa2+£»È¡¢ÚµÄÉϲãÇåÒº²¢¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄNaOHÈÜÒº£¬Óа×É«³Áµí²úÉú£¬Ò»¶¨ÓÐMg2+£¬¸ù¾ÝµçºÉÊغ㣬һ¶¨ÓÐCl£­£»

£¨1£©Ô­ÈÜÒºÖÐÒ»¶¨º¬ÓеÄÀë×ÓÊÇBa2+¡¢Cl£­¡¢Mg2+£¬Ò»¶¨²»º¬ÓеÄÀë×ÓÊÇCO32£­¡¢Cu2+£¬²»ÄÜÈ·¶¨ÊÇ·ñº¬ÓеÄÀë×ÓÊÇNa+£»

£¨2£©¢ÚÖз´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪBa2+£«SO42£­=BaSO4¡ý£»

£¨3£©¢ÙµÄÈÜÒºÖк¬ÓÐBa2+¡¢Cl£­¡¢Mg2+¡¢H+£¬µÎ¼ÓÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆ£¬ÇâÀë×ÓÏȺÍÇâÑõ¸ùÀë×Ó·´Ó¦£¬È»ºóÊÇMg2+ºÍÇâÑõ¸ùÀë×Ó·´Ó¦£¬ËùÒÔOA¶ÎΪH£«£«OH£­=H2O£»AB¶Î·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪMg2£«£«2OH£­=Mg(OH)2¡ý¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø