ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

6£®Ì«ÑôÄܵç³ØÊÇͨ¹ý¹âµçЧӦ»òÕ߹⻯ѧЧӦֱ½Ó°Ñ¹âÄÜת»¯³ÉµçÄܵÄ×°Öã®Æä²ÄÁϳýµ¥¾§¹è£¬»¹ÓÐÍ­î÷ïØÎøµÈ»¯ºÏÎ
£¨1£©ïصĻù̬ԭ×ӵĵç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½ÊÇ1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p1£¨»ò[Ar]3d104s24p1£©£®
£¨2£©ÎøΪµÚ4ÖÜÆÚÔªËØ£¬ÏàÁÚµÄÔªËØÓÐÉéºÍä壬Ôò3ÖÖÔªËصĵÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜ´Ó´óµ½Ð¡Ë³ÐòΪBr£¾As£¾Se£¨ÓÃÔªËØ·ûºÅ±íʾ£©£®
£¨3£©Æø̬SeO3·Ö×ÓµÄÁ¢Ìå¹¹ÐÍΪƽÃæÈý½ÇÐΣ®
£¨4£©¹èÍ飨SinH2n+2£©µÄ·ÐµãÓëÆäÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿µÄ±ä»¯¹ØϵÈçͼ1Ëùʾ£¬³ÊÏÖÕâÖֱ仯¹ØϵµÄÔ­ÒòÊÇ£º¹èÍéµÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Ô½´ó£¬·Ö×Ӽ䷶µÂ»ªÁ¦Ô½Ç¿£®

£¨5£©ÓëïØÔªËØ´¦ÓÚͬһÖ÷×åµÄÅðÔªËؾßÓÐȱµç×ÓÐÔ£¬Æ仯ºÏÎïÍùÍù¾ßÓмӺÏÐÔ£¬Òò¶øÅðËᣨH3BO3£©ÔÚË®ÈÜÒºÖÐÄÜÓëË®·´Ó¦Éú³É[B£¨OH£©4]-¶øÌåÏÖÒ»ÔªÈõËáµÄÐÔÖÊ£¬Ôò[B£¨OH£©4]-ÖÐBµÄÔ­×ÓÔÓ»¯ÀàÐÍΪsp3£®
£¨6£©½ðÊôCuµ¥¶ÀÓ백ˮ»òµ¥¶ÀÓë¹ýÑõ»¯Çⶼ²»ÄÜ·´Ó¦£¬µ«¿ÉÓ백ˮºÍ¹ýÑõ»¯ÇâµÄ»ìºÏÈÜÒº·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÍ­°±ÅäÀë×ÓµÄÈÜÒº£¬Ôò¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪCu+H2O2+4NH3•H2O=Cu£¨NH3£©42++2OH-+4H2O£®
£¨7£©½ð¸ÕʯµÄ¾§°ûÈçͼ2£®Á¢·½µª»¯ÅðµÄ½á¹¹Óë½ð¸ÕʯÏàËÆ£¬ÒÑÖª¾§°û±ß³¤Îª361.5pm£¬ÔòÁ¢·½µª»¯ÅðµÄÃܶÈÊÇ$\frac{4¡Á25}{£¨{361.5¡Á1{0}^{-10}£©}^{3}{N}_{A}}$g•cm¡¥3£¨Ö»ÒªÇóÁÐËãʽ£¬²»±Ø¼ÆËã³öÊýÖµ£¬°¢·üÙ¤µÂÂÞ³£ÊýÓÃNA±íʾ£©£®

·ÖÎö £¨1£©ïØÊÇ31ºÅÔªËØ£¬¸ù¾ÝÔ­×ÓºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼¹æÂÉ¿ÉÒÔд³öµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½£»
£¨2£©Éé¡¢Îø¡¢äåÈýÖÖÔªËض¼ÊǵÚ4ÖÜÆڷǽðÊôÔªËØ£¬Í¬Ò»ÖÜÆÚÔªËØ×Ô×ó¶øÓÒµÚÒ»µçÀëÄܳÊÔö´óÇ÷ÊÆ£¬µ«ÉéÔªËØÔ­×Ó4pÄܼ¶ÊÇ°ëÂúÎȶ¨×´Ì¬£¬ÄÜÁ¿½ÏµÍ£¬µÚÒ»µçÀëÄܸßÓÚͬÖÜÆÚÏàÁÚÔªËØ£¬¹ÊµÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜBr£¾As£¾Se£¬¾Ý´Ë´ðÌ⣻
£¨3£©Æø̬SeO3·Ö×ÓÖÐÖÐÐÄÔ­×ӵļ۲ãµç×Ó¶ÔÊý¿ÉÒÔÅжϷÖ×Ó¹¹ÐÍ£»
£¨4£©¹èÍ飨SinH2n+2£©¶¼ÊÇ·Ö×Ó¾§Ì壬·Ö×Ó¾§ÌåµÄ·Ðµã¸ßµÍÈ¡¾öÓÚ·Ö×Ó¼ä×÷ÓÃÁ¦£¬¶ø·Ö×Ó¼ä×÷ÓÃÁ¦ÓëÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿µÄ´óСÓйأ¬¾Ý´Ë´ðÌ⣻
£¨5£©¸ù¾Ý¼Û²ãµç×Ó¶Ô»¥³âÀíÂÛÈ·¶¨ÆäÔÓ»¯·½Ê½£»
£¨6£©¸ù¾ÝÑõ»¯»¹Ô­·´Ó¦ÖÐÔªËغ͵çºÉÊغ㣬¿Éд³öÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£»
£¨7£©ÀûÓþù̯·¨¼ÆË㾧°ûÖÐÅðÔ­×Ӻ͵ªÔ­×ÓµÄÊýÄ¿£¬¸ù¾Ý¦Ñ=$\frac{m}{V}$¼ÆË㵪»¯ÅðµÄÃܶȣ®

½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©ïØÊÇ31ºÅÔªËØ£¬¸ù¾ÝÔ­×ÓºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼¹æÂÉ¿ÉÒÔд³öµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª£º1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p1£¨»ò[Ar]3d104s24p1£©£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p1£¨»ò[Ar]3d104s24p1£©£»      
£¨2£©Éé¡¢Îø¡¢äåÈýÖÖÔªËض¼ÊǵÚ4ÖÜÆڷǽðÊôÔªËØ£¬Í¬Ò»ÖÜÆÚÔªËØ×Ô×ó¶øÓÒµÚÒ»µçÀëÄܳÊÔö´óÇ÷ÊÆ£¬µ«ÉéÔªËØÔ­×Ó4pÄܼ¶ÊÇ°ëÂúÎȶ¨×´Ì¬£¬ÄÜÁ¿½ÏµÍ£¬µÚÒ»µçÀëÄܸßÓÚͬÖÜÆÚÏàÁÚÔªËØ£¬¹ÊµÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜBr£¾As£¾Se£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºBr£¾As£¾Se£»
£¨3£©Æø̬SeO3·Ö×ÓÖÐÖÐÐÄÔ­×ӵļ۲ãµç×Ó¶ÔÊýΪ$\frac{6+0}{2}$=3£¬Î޹µç×Ó¶Ô£¬ËùÒÔ·Ö×Ó¹¹ÐÍΪƽÃæÈý½ÇÐΣ¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÆ½ÃæÈý½ÇÐΣ»   
£¨4£©¹èÍ飨SinH2n+2£©¶¼ÊÇ·Ö×Ó¾§Ì壬·Ö×Ó¾§ÌåµÄ·Ðµã¸ßµÍÈ¡¾öÓÚ·Ö×Ó¼ä×÷ÓÃÁ¦£¬¶ø·Ö×Ó¼ä×÷ÓÃÁ¦ÓëÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿µÄ´óСÓйأ¬¹èÍéµÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Ô½´ó£¬·Ö×Ӽ䷶µÂ»ªÁ¦Ô½Ç¿£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¹èÍéµÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Ô½´ó£¬·Ö×Ӽ䷶µÂ»ªÁ¦Ô½Ç¿£»
£¨5£©[B£¨OH£©4]-ÖÐBµÄ¼Û²ãµç×Ó¶Ô=4+$\frac{1}{2}$£¨3+1-4¡Á1£©=4£¬ËùÒÔ²ÉÈ¡sp3ÔÓ»¯£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºsp3£»
£¨6£©½ðÊôCuµ¥¶ÀÓ백ˮ»òµ¥¶ÀÓë¹ýÑõ»¯Çⶼ²»ÄÜ·´Ó¦£¬µ«¿ÉÓ백ˮºÍ¹ýÑõ»¯ÇâµÄ»ìºÏÈÜÒº·´Ó¦£¬ËµÃ÷Á½ÕßÄÜ»¥Ïà´Ù½ø£¬ÊÇÁ½ÖÖÎïÖʹ²Í¬×÷ÓõĽá¹û£¬ÆäÖйýÑõ»¯ÇâΪÑõ»¯¼Á£¬°±ÓëCu2+ÐγÉÅäÀë×Ó£¬Á½ÕßÏ໥´Ù½øʹ·´Ó¦½øÐУ¬·½³Ìʽ¿É±íʾΪ£ºCu+H2O2+4NH3•H2O=Cu£¨NH3£©42++2OH-+4H2O£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºCu+H2O2+4NH3•H2O=Cu£¨NH3£©42++2OH-+4H2O£»
£¨7£©ÀûÓþù̯·¨½áºÏ½ð¸ÕʯµÄ¾§°û¿ÉÖª£¬ÔÚ½ð¸ÕʯµÄ¾§°ûÖк¬ÓеÄ̼ԭ×ÓÊýΪ4+8¡Á$\frac{1}{8}$+6¡Á$\frac{1}{2}$=8£¬ËùÒÔµª»¯Å𾧰ûÖÐÅðÔ­×Ӻ͵ªÔ­×ÓµÄÊýÄ¿¸÷ÓÐ4¸ö£¬¾§°û±ß³¤Îª361.5pm£¬¸ù¾Ý¦Ñ=$\frac{m}{V}$¿ÉÖªµª»¯ÅðµÄÃܶÈΪ$\frac{\frac{4¡Á25}{{N}_{A}}}{£¨{361.5¡Á1{0}^{-10}£©}^{3}}$g•cm¡¥3=$\frac{4¡Á25}{£¨{361.5¡Á1{0}^{-10}£©}^{3}{N}_{A}}$g•cm¡¥3£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º$\frac{4¡Á25}{£¨{361.5¡Á1{0}^{-10}£©}^{3}{N}_{A}}$£®

µãÆÀ ±¾ÌâÖ÷Òª¿¼²éÁ˺ËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼¡¢µÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜ¡¢·Ö×ӿռ乹ÐÍ¡¢ÔÓ»¯·½Ê½¡¢¾§°ûÃܶȵļÆË㣬ÄѶÈÖеȣ¬½âÌâʱҪעÒâ¶Ô»ù±¾ÖªÊ¶µÄÁé»îÔËÓã®

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø