ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿äåÒÒÍéÊÇÓлúºÏ³ÉÖеÄÖØÒªÔÁÏ¡£ÊµÑéÊÒÖƱ¸äåÒÒÍé(C2H5Br£¬·Ðµã38.4¡æ)µÄ×°ÖÃÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÆäʵÑé²½ÖèΪ£º¢Ù¼ì²é×°ÖõÄÆøÃÜÐÔ£¬Ïò×°ÖÃͼËùʾµÄUÐιܺʹóÉÕ±ÖмÓÈë±ùË®£»¢ÚÏòÒÇÆ÷aÖмÓÈë10mL 95%ÒÒ´¼¡¢28mL 92%ŨÁòËᣬȻºó¼ÓÈëÊÊÁ¿ä廯Äƺͼ¸Á£Ëé´ÉƬ£»¢ÛÔÚ45~50¡æ¼ÓÈÈ2h,ʹÆä³ä·Ö·´Ó¦¡£»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
(1)ÒÇÆ÷aµÄÃû³ÆÊÇ________¡£
(2)ÔÚ´óÉÕ±ÖмÓÈë±ùË®µÄÄ¿µÄÊÇ________¡£
(3)¼ÓÈëËé´ÉƬµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ________¡£
(4)ΪÁ˸üºÃµÄ¿ØÖÆζȣ¬Ñ¡Ôñ³£ÓõļÓÈÈ·½Ê½Îª________¡£
(5)·´Ó¦Ê±Èôζȹý¸ß£¬¿É¿´µ½Óкì×ØÉ«ÆøÌå²úÉú£¬¸ÃÆøÌå·Ö×ÓʽΪ________£¬Éú³ÉµÄÎÞÉ«´Ì¼¤ÐÔÆøζÆøÌåµÄ·Ö×ÓʽΪ________¡£
(6)UÐιÜÄڿɹ۲쵽µÄÏÖÏóÊÇ_____________¡£
(7)·´Ó¦½áÊøºó£¬UÐιÜÄÚ´ÖÖƵÄC2H5Br³Ê×Ø»ÆÉ«¡£ÎªÁ˳ýÈ¥´Ö²úÆ·ÖеÄÔÓÖÊ£¬¿ÉÒÔÑ¡ÔñÏÂÁÐÊÔ¼ÁÖеÄ________(ÌîÐòºÅ)¡£
A£®Na2SO3ÈÜÒº B£®H2O C£®NaOHÈÜÒº D£®±½
(8)¼ìÑéäåÒÒÍéÖÐäåÔªËصÄʵÑé²½ÖèÊÇ£ºÈ¡ÉÙÁ¿äåÒÒÍéÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬¼ÓÈëNaOHÈÜÒº£¬¼ÓÈÈÖó·ÐÒ»¶Îʱ¼ä£¬ÀäÈ´£¬________¡£
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿ Ô²µ×ÉÕÆ¿ ʹC2H5BrÀäÄý³ÉҺ̬ ·ÀÖ¹±©·Ð ˮԡ¼ÓÈÈ Br2 SO2 ÓÐÓÍ×´ÒºÌåÉú³É A ¼ÓÈëÏ¡HNO3Ëữ£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÈëAgNO3ÈÜÒº£¬¹Û²ìÊÇ·ñÉú³É»ÆÉ«³Áµí
¡¾½âÎö¡¿92%ŨÁòËáºÍÊÊÁ¿ä廯ÄÆ·´Ó¦Éú³Éä廯Ç⣬ÔÙºÍÒÒ´¼·´Ó¦Éú³ÉäåÒÒÍ飬¼ÓÈëËé´ÉƬµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ·ÀÖ¹±©·Ð£¬ÎªÁ˸üºÃµÄ¿ØÖÆζȣ¬Ñ¡Ôñ³£ÓõļÓÈÈ·½Ê½ÎªË®Ô¡¼ÓÈÈ£¬·´Ó¦Ê±Èôζȹý¸ß£¬Å¨ÁòËὫäåÀë×ÓÑõ»¯£¬äåµ¥ÖÊÈܽâÔÚÓлúÎïÖÐÏÔʾ×Ø»ÆÉ«£¬ÎªÁ˳ýÈ¥´Ö²úÆ·ÖеÄÔÓÖÊäåµ¥ÖÊ£¬¿ÉÒÔÓÃÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÀ´ÓëÖ®·¢Éú·´Ó¦Éú³ÉµÄÈÜÒººÍäåÒÒÍ黥²»ÏàÈÜ£¬¼ìÑéäåÒÒÍéÖк¬ÓÐäåÔªËØÒ»¶¨Òª½«Ö®×ª»¯ÎªäåÀë×Ó£¬¿ÉÒÔ²ÉÓñ´úÌþµÄË®½â·½·¨£¬¼´¼ÓÈëÇâÑõ»¯ÄƼ´¿É£¬ÔÚäåÀë×Ó¿ÉÒÔºÍÒøÀë×Ó·´Ó¦Éú³Éµ»ÆÉ«²»ÈÜÓÚÏõËáµÄ³Áµíä廯ÒøÀ´¼ìÑ飬¿ÉÒÔ¼ÓÈëÏõËáËữµÄÏõËáÒø¡£
(1)ÒÇÆ÷aµÄÃû³ÆÊÇÔ²µ×ÉÕÆ¿¡£(2)äåÒÒÍéµÄ·Ðµã½ÏµÍ£¬ÔÚ´óÉÕ±ÖмÓÈë±ùË®µÄÄ¿µÄÊÇʹC2H5BrÀäÄý³ÉҺ̬¡£(3)ΪÁËʵÑ鰲ȫ£¬¼ÓÈëËé´ÉƬµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ·ÀÖ¹±©·Ð¡£(4)ˮԡ¼ÓÈÈÄÜʹÊÜÈȾùÔÈ£¬ÎªÁ˸üºÃµÄ¿ØÖÆζȣ¬Ñ¡Ôñ³£ÓõļÓÈÈ·½Ê½ÎªË®Ô¡¼ÓÈÈ¡£(5)·´Ó¦Ê±Èôζȹý¸ß£¬Å¨ÁòËὫäåÀë×ÓÑõ»¯£¬¿É¿´µ½Óкì×ØÉ«ÆøÌå²úÉú£¬¸ÃÆøÌå·Ö×ÓʽΪBr2£¬Éú³ÉµÄÎÞÉ«´Ì¼¤ÐÔÆøζÆøÌåµÄ·Ö×ÓʽΪSO2 ¡£(6)UÐιÜÄÚÊÕ¼¯µ½äåÒÒÍé(C2H5Br£¬·Ðµã38.4¡æ)£¬¿É¹Û²ìµ½µÄÏÖÏóÊÇÓÐÓÍ×´ÒºÌåÉú³É¡£(7)·´Ó¦½áÊøºó£¬UÐιÜÄÚ´ÖÖƵÄC2H5Br³Ê×Ø»ÆÉ«£¬ÆäÖлìÓÐäåµ¥ÖÊ¡£äåµ¥ÖÊÈܽâÔÚÓлúÎïÖÐÏÔʾ×Ø»ÆÉ«£¬ÎªÁ˳ýÈ¥´Ö²úÆ·ÖеÄÔÓÖÊäåµ¥ÖÊ£¬¿ÉÒÔÓÃÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÀ´ÓëÖ®·¢Éú·´Ó¦Éú³ÉµÄÈÜÒººÍäåÒÒÍ黥²»ÏàÈÜ£¬¹Ê´ð°¸ÎªC£®NaOHÈÜÒº£»(8)¼ìÑéäåÒÒÍéÖÐäåÔªËصÄʵÑé²½ÖèÊÇ£ºÈ¡ÉÙÁ¿äåÒÒÍéÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬¼ÓÈëNaOHÈÜÒº£¬¼ÓÈÈÖó·ÐÒ»¶Îʱ¼ä£¬ÀäÈ´£¬¼ÓÈëÏ¡HNO3Ëữ£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÈëAgNO3ÈÜÒº£¬¹Û²ìÊÇ·ñÉú³É»ÆÉ«³Áµí¡£